fix(security): critical — repair PIN reset + enforce real prod secrets

C1: reset_user_pin wrote to a non-existent column (pin_failed_attempts);
    the real column is failed_pin_attempts, so every PIN reset 500'd. Fixed
    the column name; new e2e (pin-reset.spec.ts) proves a reset returns a
    usable PIN and the target can recover with it.

C2: config.rs::validate_secrets now rejects placeholder-ish secrets
    (change_me/dev_secret/placeholder), enforces len>=32 in prod, and
    requires a real ADMIN_PASSWORD_HASH. docker-compose.yml sets
    APP_ENV=production so the guard actually runs. Corrected the false
    "fixed" claim in SECURITY-BACKLOG.md. .env.example documents the rule.

Riders in these files (documented here since git can't split hunks):
- host.rs also carries the event-scoped ban_user fix and the
  close_event/open_event no-op broadcast guard (medium).
- docker-compose.yml also adds ORIGIN (H6), app/frontend healthchecks with
  Caddy waiting on health, and per-service memory limits (medium).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
fabi
2026-07-01 21:25:39 +02:00
parent 5d21b3eefd
commit 498b4e256b
7 changed files with 227 additions and 31 deletions

View File

@@ -6,6 +6,47 @@ use anyhow::{anyhow, Context, Result};
/// we refuse to start with this value; otherwise we warn loudly.
const DEV_JWT_SECRET_SENTINEL: &str = "dev_secret_do_not_use_in_production_32byteslong_aaaa";
/// A secret is "placeholder-ish" if it's the shipped dev sentinel or still carries
/// the tell-tale scaffolding substrings from `.env.example`. Length alone is not
/// enough — the shipped `change_me_...` placeholder is >32 chars.
fn looks_placeholder(s: &str) -> bool {
let lower = s.to_ascii_lowercase();
s == DEV_JWT_SECRET_SENTINEL
|| lower.contains("change_me")
|| lower.contains("dev_secret")
|| lower.contains("placeholder")
}
/// Enforce secret hygiene. In production every guard is hard-fail: a booting app
/// with a publicly-known signing key is worse than one that refuses to start.
/// Outside production the dev sentinel is tolerated (warned) so local dev is frictionless.
fn validate_secrets(is_prod: bool, jwt_secret: &str, admin_password_hash: &str) -> Result<()> {
if is_prod {
if looks_placeholder(jwt_secret) {
return Err(anyhow!(
"Refusing to start in production with a placeholder JWT_SECRET — \
rotate it (openssl rand -hex 64)."
));
}
if jwt_secret.len() < 32 {
return Err(anyhow!("JWT_SECRET must be at least 32 characters."));
}
if admin_password_hash.is_empty() || looks_placeholder(admin_password_hash) {
return Err(anyhow!(
"Refusing to start in production without a real ADMIN_PASSWORD_HASH — \
generate one (htpasswd -bnBC 12 '' <password> | tr -d ':\\n')."
));
}
} else if jwt_secret == DEV_JWT_SECRET_SENTINEL {
tracing::warn!(
"JWT_SECRET is the dev sentinel — fine for local development, NEVER ship this."
);
} else if jwt_secret.len() < 32 {
return Err(anyhow!("JWT_SECRET must be at least 32 characters."));
}
Ok(())
}
#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
pub struct AppConfig {
pub database_url: String,
@@ -25,19 +66,9 @@ impl AppConfig {
let is_prod = app_env.eq_ignore_ascii_case("production");
let jwt_secret = std::env::var("JWT_SECRET").context("JWT_SECRET must be set")?;
if jwt_secret == DEV_JWT_SECRET_SENTINEL {
if is_prod {
return Err(anyhow!(
"Refusing to start in production with the well-known dev JWT_SECRET — \
rotate it (openssl rand -hex 64)."
));
}
tracing::warn!(
"JWT_SECRET is the dev sentinel — fine for local development, NEVER ship this."
);
} else if jwt_secret.len() < 32 {
return Err(anyhow!("JWT_SECRET must be at least 32 characters."));
}
let admin_password_hash = std::env::var("ADMIN_PASSWORD_HASH").unwrap_or_default();
validate_secrets(is_prod, &jwt_secret, &admin_password_hash)?;
Ok(Self {
database_url: std::env::var("DATABASE_URL")
@@ -47,8 +78,7 @@ impl AppConfig {
.unwrap_or_else(|_| "30".to_string())
.parse()
.context("SESSION_EXPIRY_DAYS must be a number")?,
admin_password_hash: std::env::var("ADMIN_PASSWORD_HASH")
.unwrap_or_default(),
admin_password_hash,
event_name: std::env::var("EVENT_NAME")
.unwrap_or_else(|_| "EventSnap".to_string()),
event_slug: std::env::var("EVENT_SLUG")
@@ -63,3 +93,46 @@ impl AppConfig {
})
}
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
use super::*;
const REAL_SECRET: &str = "a1b2c3d4e5f6a7b8c9d0e1f2a3b4c5d6a7b8c9d0e1f2a3b4c5d6e7f8a9b0c1d2";
const REAL_HASH: &str = "$2y$12$abcdefghijklmnopqrstuv.wxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ012";
#[test]
fn prod_rejects_shipped_placeholder_secret() {
// The exact string shipped in `.env` — >32 chars, so it must be caught by
// the substring guard, not the length check.
let err = validate_secrets(true, "change_me_to_a_random_64_byte_hex_string", REAL_HASH);
assert!(err.is_err(), "placeholder JWT_SECRET must be rejected in prod");
}
#[test]
fn prod_rejects_dev_sentinel_and_short_secret() {
assert!(validate_secrets(true, DEV_JWT_SECRET_SENTINEL, REAL_HASH).is_err());
assert!(validate_secrets(true, "tooshort", REAL_HASH).is_err());
}
#[test]
fn prod_rejects_missing_or_placeholder_admin_hash() {
assert!(validate_secrets(true, REAL_SECRET, "").is_err());
assert!(validate_secrets(true, REAL_SECRET, "$2y$12$placeholder_replace_me").is_err());
}
#[test]
fn prod_accepts_real_secrets() {
assert!(validate_secrets(true, REAL_SECRET, REAL_HASH).is_ok());
}
#[test]
fn non_prod_tolerates_dev_sentinel() {
assert!(validate_secrets(false, DEV_JWT_SECRET_SENTINEL, "").is_ok());
}
#[test]
fn non_prod_still_rejects_short_non_sentinel_secret() {
assert!(validate_secrets(false, "tooshort", "").is_err());
}
}

View File

@@ -113,10 +113,11 @@ pub async fn ban_user(
}
sqlx::query(
"UPDATE \"user\" SET is_banned = TRUE, uploads_hidden = $2 WHERE id = $1",
"UPDATE \"user\" SET is_banned = TRUE, uploads_hidden = $2 WHERE id = $1 AND event_id = $3",
)
.bind(user_id)
.bind(body.hide_uploads)
.bind(auth.event_id)
.execute(&state.pool)
.await?;
@@ -263,7 +264,7 @@ pub async fn reset_user_pin(
sqlx::query(
"UPDATE \"user\"
SET recovery_pin_hash = $1,
pin_failed_attempts = 0,
failed_pin_attempts = 0,
pin_locked_until = NULL
WHERE id = $2",
)
@@ -341,14 +342,18 @@ pub async fn close_event(
State(state): State<AppState>,
RequireHost(_auth): RequireHost,
) -> Result<StatusCode, AppError> {
sqlx::query(
let result = sqlx::query(
"UPDATE event SET uploads_locked_at = NOW() WHERE slug = $1 AND uploads_locked_at IS NULL",
)
.bind(&state.config.event_slug)
.execute(&state.pool)
.await?;
let _ = state.sse_tx.send(SseEvent::new("event-closed", "{}"));
// Only broadcast when this call actually flipped the lock — closing an
// already-closed event is a no-op and shouldn't spam listeners.
if result.rows_affected() > 0 {
let _ = state.sse_tx.send(SseEvent::new("event-closed", "{}"));
}
Ok(StatusCode::NO_CONTENT)
}
@@ -357,14 +362,16 @@ pub async fn open_event(
State(state): State<AppState>,
RequireHost(_auth): RequireHost,
) -> Result<StatusCode, AppError> {
sqlx::query(
"UPDATE event SET uploads_locked_at = NULL WHERE slug = $1",
let result = sqlx::query(
"UPDATE event SET uploads_locked_at = NULL WHERE slug = $1 AND uploads_locked_at IS NOT NULL",
)
.bind(&state.config.event_slug)
.execute(&state.pool)
.await?;
let _ = state.sse_tx.send(SseEvent::new("event-opened", "{}"));
if result.rows_affected() > 0 {
let _ = state.sse_tx.send(SseEvent::new("event-opened", "{}"));
}
Ok(StatusCode::NO_CONTENT)
}