Commit Graph

8 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
fabi
f777764839 fix(maintenance): reclaim the media of deliberately deleted uploads
The quota stopped bounding the disk. `soft_delete_in_event` stamps `deleted_at` and
refunds `total_upload_bytes`, but nothing ever removed the bytes, and the hourly
sweep reached only `compression_status = 'failed'`. Upload 500 MB, delete, quota back
to zero, upload another 500 MB. Not an attack -- a guest curating their camera roll,
which is what people do. The host then sees guests hitting "Du hast dein Upload-Limit
erreicht" while the admin widget shows a disk full of files no upload row points at,
and the quota message is actively misleading because the space really is gone, just
not to anyone the accounting can name.

Two retention windows, because the two deletes mean different things. A compression
failure keeps its 14 days: the guest didn't ask for it and may not be able to retake
the photo. A deliberate removal gets 24 hours -- 14 days outlives the whole event, so
a deliberate delete would never reclaim anything while it mattered, and a day still
covers a mis-tap.

Wider than reported: ALL FOUR paths are reclaimed, not just the original. Preview,
display and thumbnail are each a separate file, none counted in
`original_size_bytes`, and nothing ever removed them either. That was invisible while
the sweep only saw failed compressions (which produce no derivatives) and becomes
three leaked files per upload the moment it reaches a successful one. A row is
re-selected until every path is cleared, and the columns are cleared only once every
file for that upload is gone -- clearing after a partial success would strand the
survivors in exactly the unowned state this drains.

`backfill_stale_derivatives` selects on `display_path IS NULL AND preview_path IS NOT
NULL`, which is close enough to the post-sweep state to be worth pinning: it is
guarded on `deleted_at IS NULL`, so it cannot re-decode an original that is no longer
on disk. Covered.

Residual, deliberately: within the 24h window the bytes are still spent and still
unaccounted, so delete-and-re-upload through an eight-hour event can outrun the
sweep. Bounding that means holding the quota until the file is reclaimed rather than
refunding at `deleted_at`. The low-disk warning is the net under it.

Tests: 6 DB-backed, replacing 3. The one asserting an owner-deleted upload IS
reclaimed is the exact inverse of what this file used to assert.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-07-29 19:41:51 +02:00
fabi
c14ccd2df1 fix(compression): reclaim failed originals instead of leaking them
Round 1 stopped the compression worker deleting an upload's original on failure —
a transient ENOSPC or a codec panic must never destroy the only copy of a photo a
guest cannot retake. But it left `Upload::soft_delete`'s quota refund in place, so
the bytes stayed on disk while the uploader was charged nothing for them.

That is worse than it first looks. The row is soft-deleted, so the file is
invisible and unowned; a guest hitting a reproducible codec failure can accumulate
orphans indefinitely at zero personal cost. And `active_uploaders` counts only
users with non-deleted uploads, so dropping out of that count RAISES everyone's
per-user ceiling — the leak loosens the very quota meant to contain it.

Keep the refund: the uploader didn't cause the failure and shouldn't silently lose
quota to it. Bound the leak instead, with an hourly sweep alongside the existing
session cleanup in `spawn_periodic_tasks`, reclaiming failed originals older than
14 days — comfortably longer than any single event, so an operator investigating a
failed upload still has the file.

The selection predicate is the entire safety argument, so it is deliberately
narrow: `compression_status = 'failed'` AND soft-deleted AND past the window AND
`original_path <> ''`. That is exactly the state the give-up path leaves behind,
and it cannot reach a live upload, an owner-deleted one, or a failure still inside
its recovery window. `original_path` is cleared after a successful reclaim, which
makes the sweep idempotent — otherwise a row whose file is already gone is
re-selected on every tick forever. The row itself is kept as the audit trail.

Tests reproduce the selection verbatim (same pattern as upload_concurrency) and
assert it against five near-misses that must survive, both sides of the retention
boundary, and the idempotence property.

Also fixes two comments in export.rs still claiming "the compression worker
hard-deletes an original when its transcode fails" — no longer true, and the
defensive handling they justify is now justified by this sweep and by ordinary
deletes instead.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-07-28 20:40:15 +02:00
fabi
ee554e7f38 style(backend): rustfmt the whole tree; gate cargo fmt --check in CI
The backend had never been run through rustfmt. Doing it in one mechanical pass (134 files)
so no future functional diff is buried under formatting churn, then gating `cargo fmt
--check` in checks.yml so it stays clean.

Formatting only — no logic, SQL, or behaviour changed. Verified after the reformat:
cargo test 56 passed, clippy --all-targets -D warnings clean, cargo fmt --check clean.

This is the deferred cleanup noted when CI's Format step was first left out.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-07-15 19:52:17 +02:00
fabi
9666d74a46 fix(export): close all 13 findings from the multi-agent review
A 6-lens multi-agent review (103 agents; every finding adversarially verified by three
refute-by-default skeptics) confirmed the epoch redesign is sound — the core invariant
holds — and found 13 real defects around it. All are fixed here.

The redesign's invariant was re-verified and stands: an accepted upload is always in the
keepsake, and a downloadable keepsake always reflects the most recent release.

But a WEAKER adjacent invariant did NOT hold — "a downloadable keepsake reflects the
current content" — and that is the theme of the biggest fixes.

CONTENT REMOVAL NOW ALWAYS REACHES THE KEEPSAKE
  Regeneration was wired only to host deletes. Ban, unban, guest self-delete and guest
  comment-delete did not trigger it — yet the export query filters `is_banned = FALSE`,
  so the pipeline already agreed that content must not be there. Ban someone for abusive
  content after release and every guest kept downloading an archive containing it.
  All five removal paths now invalidate and rebuild. `query_comments` also gained the
  banned/hidden filter it was missing entirely (the ZIP had it; the viewer did not).

  Each removal is now ATOMIC with its invalidation (one tx, models made executor-generic).
  Previously the delete committed in its own tx and the regeneration in a second: a dropped
  handler future between them left the taken-down photo permanently downloadable, and
  nothing could notice — the keepsake still looked complete and the host could no longer
  even find the upload to retry.

NO MORE TAKEDOWN STORM
  Every removal spawned two uncancellable full exports. A superseded worker was INERT, not
  STOPPED: it still ran every ffmpeg spawn and image resize and wrote a whole archive before
  discovering it had lost. Five deletes left ten workers alive, each holding a
  full-gallery-sized temp, in a 1 GB container.
  Now: a debounce before `claim_job` (a superseded worker fails its claim and does ZERO
  work, collapsing a burst into one export), plus `update_progress` — which already ran
  exactly the right liveness predicate and threw the answer away — returning it so both file
  loops bail the instant they are retired. Moderating a comment no longer rebuilds the
  multi-GB ZIP either: the ZIP is media-only, so it is carried forward, with prune taught to
  protect any file a live row still references.

AN ESCAPE HATCH
  A failed export was terminal at runtime: release_gallery refuses an already-released event,
  recovery only runs at boot, and there was no retry route — the only outs were restarting the
  container or reopening uploads to every guest. Added POST /host/export/rebuild. Also widened
  mark_failed's guard to `status IN ('running','pending')`: when claim_job itself ERRORED, the
  row was still `pending`, so the failure was never recorded and the job sat at 0% forever.

SILENT INVALIDATION
  Retiring the epoch 404s the download instantly, but nothing told the clients — guests kept
  seeing an enabled download button through the whole rebuild. Now broadcasts an invalidation.
  And the download was a top-level <a href>: a 404 (or a 429 from the per-IP export limit that
  everyone on the venue WiFi shares) NAVIGATED THE USER OUT OF THE PWA onto raw JSON. It now
  targets a hidden iframe, so an error response is harmless.

ALSO
  - The HTML export still had the exists()-then-open TOCTOU the ZIP path was fixed to remove,
    at three sites, two with a hard `?` that failed the ENTIRE viewer. It is reachable: the
    compression worker hard-deletes an original when a transcode fails and can still be running
    when the gallery is released.
  - Crash-orphaned .tmp files were immortal (prune deliberately skips .tmp). Swept at boot,
    where it is unambiguously safe.
  - export_status read the epoch in one statement and used it in the next; now one query.
  - DiskCache::snapshot IGNORED its path argument on a cache hit, returning whatever filesystem
    was measured last. Latent only because both callers pass media_path — it would have silently
    misreported the moment anyone measured the exports volume. Now keyed by path.
  - Corrected two comments that asserted safety properties the code does not have (claim_job
    does NOT prevent a retired-epoch claim — retirement is enforced at READ time; and a
    multi-replica reap is NOT contained, it can corrupt the keepsake). Added a rollback runbook
    to migration 014, the repo's first destructive migration.

TESTS
  The regression guard for the headline FOR SHARE fix was probabilistic — it could pass on
  broken code if the interleaving fell the wrong way. It is now STRUCTURAL: the upload is held
  open mid-body with its pre-flight check already passed, so the release provably lands inside
  the exact window. Verified 5/5 FAILING (201 instead of 403) with the fix reverted, 5/5
  passing with it.

Verified: backend 40 tests, svelte-check 0 errors, e2e typecheck clean,
e2e 160 passed / 1 skipped on chromium-desktop.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-07-14 20:35:47 +02:00
fabi
8e906d7866 refactor(export): single epoch authority; fix upload-path TOCTOU losing photos
A deep investigative review of the export concurrency (four parallel adversarial
reviewers) found that three rounds of race fixes had been chasing the wrong bug, and
that the model itself was the root cause. This replaces the model and fixes the real
data loss.

THE ACTUAL BUG (upload path, not the state machine)
  `upload` checked `uploads_locked_at` BEFORE streaming the body — minutes, for a large
  video — then committed the row without re-checking. A release landing mid-upload let the
  row commit AFTER the export snapshot: the photo appeared in the live feed and was
  PERMANENTLY missing from the keepsake, with nothing to regenerate it. release_gallery's
  comment claims to prevent exactly this; it never did. Every prior round fixed the DB
  state machine, and the leak was upstream of it.
  Fix: re-assert the lock under `SELECT ... FOR SHARE` INSIDE the commit tx. That row lock
  conflicts with release_gallery's `UPDATE event`, so either the upload commits first (and
  the release — hence the snapshot — is ordered after it) or the release wins and the
  upload is rejected as `uploads_locked` (reversible; the client keeps the blob).
  Regression test verified NON-VACUOUS: with the fix reverted it fails, reporting accepted
  uploads missing from the keepsake.

THE MODEL (migration 014)
  "Which generation is current?" had no single answer: it was assembled from three
  separately-written pieces across two tables (`export_released_at`, a per-job
  `release_seq`, and cached `export_{zip,html}_ready` flags). Keeping them in agreement
  took ~10 hand-written guards; each review round found one more path that slipped through.
  Now: ONE monotonic `event.export_epoch`, bumped in the same UPDATE as any change to
  `export_released_at`. Each job carries a copy. Downloadable IFF
  `released AND job.epoch = event.export_epoch AND status = 'done'` — readiness DERIVED,
  never stored. A retired-epoch worker is INERT BY CONSTRUCTION: losing a race can no
  longer corrupt state, only waste work.
  Deleted: both ready-flag columns, both ready-flip blocks, `if ready { continue }`, the
  reopen seq-bump, open_event's transaction, and the cross-table claim guard.

  That last one was also UNSOUND: under READ COMMITTED, a blocked UPDATE re-evaluates its
  WHERE against the updated target row but answers subqueries on OTHER tables from the
  original snapshot — so the previous `EXISTS (SELECT ... FROM event ...)` claim guard
  could admit a claim against an already-reopened event while RETURNING the post-bump seq.
  Every guard is now same-row (`epoch = $n`), which EPQ re-evaluates correctly.

OTHER REAL DEFECTS FIXED
  - release_gallery committed the release and THEN awaited the enqueue inside the handler
    future. Axum drops that future on client disconnect → event released, uploads locked,
    ZERO export_job rows, host unable to retry ("bereits freigegeben"), restart-only
    recovery. Now one tx; workers spawn (detached) after commit.
  - No flush/fsync before the tmp→final rename. async_zip's close() never flushes the inner
    file and tokio's File drop DISCARDS write errors — so a full disk silently produced a
    truncated archive that was then marked done and published, after which the last good
    generation was pruned. Now flush + sync_all, which also surfaces ENOSPC.
  - Download read the ready flag and the file path in TWO queries; a reopen between them
    served a keepsake that should 404. Now one read through the `export_current` view.
  - `if !src.exists() { continue }` then `open()?` — a TOCTOU that turned a tolerated gap
    into a hard failure of the ENTIRE keepsake (unretryable while released). Now open-first,
    warn, and skip.
  - Recovery was flag-driven and never checked the disk: a `done` row whose archive was gone
    was a permanent dead end needing manual DB surgery. Now verifies the file and re-arms.
  - Temp files/dirs leaked on every error path (the leak is what fills the disk that
    corrupts the next archive). Now cleaned up.
  - Export archives were not event-scoped (`viewer_tmp_` already was), so a second event
    would collide on paths and one event's prune would delete another's live keepsake.
  - Host deletes after release never regenerated the keepsake — a photo removed on request
    lived on in the archive forever. Now bumps the epoch and rebuilds without it.
  - claim_job swallowed DB errors as "someone else won", stranding a job pending at 0%.
  - export_status reported retired-epoch rows (a progress bar that never moves).
  - The startup sweep's single-instance assumption is now documented, not hidden.

Verified: backend 40 tests, svelte-check 0 errors, e2e typecheck clean,
e2e 160 passed / 1 skipped on chromium-desktop (incl. 2 new regressions; the
upload-acceptance one confirmed to fail without the fix).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-07-14 19:48:38 +02:00
MechaCat02
641174717c fix(user-flow): close offline-queue, export, session, ban & realtime gaps
Some checks failed
E2E / Playwright E2E (chromium-desktop) (push) Failing after 6m52s
E2E / Cross-UA smoke matrix (push) Failing after 3m50s
Comprehensive user-flow review across guest/host/admin roles, then fixes with
e2e regression guards. Highlights:

- Offline upload queue auto-resumes on reconnect: network errors keep items
  pending (not error), 4xx are terminal (no infinite retry), quota exhaustion
  returns a distinct 413; queue cap + dedup.
- Export lifecycle: release atomically locks uploads; reopen invalidates and
  re-release regenerates the keepsake; workers claim their job atomically so a
  reopen->re-release can't corrupt the ZIP; startup re-spawns interrupted
  exports.
- Sessions slide on activity (no 30-day cliff); JWT expiry deferred to the
  revocable session row; sign-out-everywhere + revoke-on-PIN-reset.
- Ban always hides content (v_feed / find_visible_media / export filter
  is_banned) but stays a read-only ban per USER_JOURNEYS §10 — sessions are
  not revoked, read access + keepsake download preserved.
- Realtime: server-clock SSE delta cursor; event-closed/opened drive the UI
  live; feed_delta rate-limited; like returns {liked, like_count} to fix
  multi-device drift; lightbox live comments; diashow delta backfill.
- Forgotten-PIN in-app request flow; simultaneous same-name join returns 409;
  quota increment is transactional; operator floor.

Adds e2e/specs/10-flow-review/ (offline resume, export integrity, deterministic
anti-race guard) and updates existing specs for the new contracts.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-07-10 23:05:37 +02:00
MechaCat02
d228676a56 fix(security): cross-event authz, SSE ticket flow, account hardening, audit logs
Follow-up to the comprehensive code review. Five batches:

1. Cross-event authorization: host_delete_upload, unban_user, and
   host_delete_comment now scope by auth.event_id. Adds
   Upload::find_by_id_and_event / soft_delete_in_event and a
   Comment::soft_delete_in_event variant that joins through upload.

2. Token exposure: SSE auth no longer puts the JWT in the URL.
   New /api/v1/stream/ticket endpoint mints a short-lived single-use
   ticket bound to the session; the EventSource passes ?ticket=...
   instead. Refuse to start in APP_ENV=production with the dev JWT
   sentinel; warn loudly otherwise.

3. Account hardening: per-IP+name rate limit on /recover (mitigates
   targeted lockout DoS), per-IP rate limit on /admin/login, random
   32-char admin recovery PIN (replaces "0000"), structured tracing
   events for wrong PIN, lockout, failed admin login, ban/unban/role
   change/pin-reset/host-delete.

4. DoS / correctness: comment listing paginated (LIMIT 50 + ?before=
   cursor), hashtag extraction whitelisted to ASCII alnum+underscore
   (≤40 chars) with unit tests, display_name / caption / comment body
   length validated in chars rather than bytes.

5. Cleanup: session-touch failures now logged, DATABASE_MAX_CONNECTIONS
   env var (default 10).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-05-17 21:00:51 +02:00
MechaCat02
141c918dd5 backend(infra): shared config helper, startup recovery, periodic maintenance
Foundations for the v0.16 features. No new endpoints here — those land in
the next commit on top of these.

- migrations 008 + 009: commit the load-bearing compression_status column
  that was uncommitted on disk; add 009_feature_toggles seeding the master
  + per-endpoint rate-limit switches, the master + per-area quota switches,
  and the admin-editable privacy_note.
- services/config.rs (new): get_str / get_i64 / get_usize / get_f64 / get_bool
  consolidating the scattered helpers that lived in three handlers.
- services/maintenance.rs (new):
  - startup_recovery() — resets compression_status='processing' and
    export_job.status='running' rows orphaned by a previous crashed
    instance, so users never see permanent "Wird vorbereitet…" spinners.
  - spawn_periodic_tasks() — hourly cleanup of expired sessions (rows
    were never pruned) + rate-limiter HashMap pruning (windows kept one
    entry per IP forever).
- services/jobs.rs (new sketch): BackgroundJob trait + JobContext for
  future jobs to plug into the same progress + SSE pipeline as
  compression/export. Not wired yet — codifies the convention.
- services/compression.rs: 120s hard timeout + kill_on_drop on ffmpeg
  so a malformed video can't hang and leak a worker semaphore permit.
- services/rate_limiter.rs: new prune() called from the periodic task.
- state.rs: SseEvent::new() constructor so event-type strings stay
  consistent instead of being typed inline at every emit site.
- models/user.rs: UserRole::as_str() for /me/context serialization.
- models/upload.rs: soft_delete() now runs in a transaction and
  decrements the uploader's total_upload_bytes (GREATEST(0, …) guard) —
  fixes a quota drift where deleting reclaimed no quota.
- Cargo.toml + Cargo.lock: add `infer = "0.15"` (multipart MIME sniffing
  used by the upload handler).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-05-16 14:31:41 +02:00