e52b2f1cd1f07092ae1d098b23fdcdbb9be0cbc6
9 Commits
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e52b2f1cd1 |
fix(upload): reclaim the bytes of uploads that never finish
Reclaim was a dozen explicit remove_file calls on the handler's return paths. That covers every way the handler can FINISH and none of the ways it can simply STOP. When a client disconnects mid-body — a phone leaving wifi, iOS killing a backgrounded PWA, the user hitting back — axum drops the handler future at an .await inside field.chunk() and no return path runs at all. The partial file then survives forever: it has no upload row, so cleanup_deleted_media (row-driven) can never see it, and no sweeper covered the originals directory. The triggers are routine rather than adversarial, and the client keeps the blob and auto- retries on every `online` event, so one large video over bad wifi leaves several copies. Those bytes are also invisible to the quota while still consuming the free disk that compute_storage_quota divides among guests — so orphans silently shrink every guest's ceiling while the admin widget under-reports. All three volumes share one filesystem; the end state is Postgres unable to write WAL. TempFileGuard is an RAII guard, because dropping the future is exactly what runs Drop — it is the only construct that survives cancellation. Armed before the file can exist, disarmed only after tx.commit() succeeds. The twelve explicit cleanups are deleted so one owner holds the rule. The subtler half is the rename. It happens BEFORE the commit, so between them the file exists under its final name with no row pointing at it — an orphan that looks legitimate. The guard is RETARGETED there rather than disarmed, and the retarget sits on the same poll as the rename with no .await between, which is what makes that window uncancellable. sweep_orphan_originals is the backstop for the process that was killed, where no Drop can run at all. Hourly, alongside the existing sweeps: .tmp files past the window go unconditionally (a .tmp never has a row by construction), other files are batched 500 at a time through a single NOT EXISTS query. Two things that look like oversights and are not, both commented in place: - the 6h window is what makes the sweep safe against the rename-before-commit ordering, since a committing upload is briefly indistinguishable from an orphan. It must not be shortened to speed up a test. - the NOT EXISTS deliberately does NOT filter deleted_at IS NULL. A soft-deleted row still points at its file during its retention window, and reclaiming that is cleanup_deleted_media's job; filtering here would race the two sweeps and destroy the files the recovery window exists to preserve. Verified against the real schema: given a live original, a soft-deleted one and a true orphan, the query returns only the orphan. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com> |
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5f702f2b40 |
fix(audit-5): export disk preflight, media reclaim, low-disk warning, restore docs
Fifth round, all storage. The keepsake could not fit on the documented hardware
and failed halfway through a multi-GB write, leaving the deliverable stuck; the
quota had stopped bounding the disk; and the backup had no restore procedure.
Squashed from 6 commits, original messages preserved below.
──────── fix(export): refuse an export that cannot fit, and stop peaking at two generations
Nothing in export.rs ever asked whether the keepsake would fit. Both archives write
their media `Compression::Stored`, so each is essentially a byte-for-byte second copy
of the originals -- Gallery.zip always, and Memories.zip for every video and every
image at or under 5 MB. On the documented CX33 (80 GB, all three volumes on one
filesystem) the upload quota's fixed point leaves ~40 GB free, and a release spawns
BOTH halves concurrently against it.
The failure is not "the export failed", it is "the deliverable is stuck":
1. ENOSPC lands partway through a multi-GB write.
2. The epoch has already moved, so the job row is `failed` at the CURRENT
generation and readiness (epoch = event.export_epoch AND status = 'done') is
false -- GET /export/zip 404s.
3. The last good archive sits on disk, unreferenced and unreachable.
4. POST /host/export/rebuild, the only escape, re-arms the same doomed write.
Three changes.
Reclaim before building. `prune_stale_export_files` ran only after the new archive
was written, renamed and finalised. That reads as durability but buys nothing: the
moment `invalidate_and_arm` bumps the epoch the old archive is ALREADY unreachable,
so keeping it reserves gigabytes for a download nobody can perform -- and for a
takedown it is content someone explicitly asked to have removed. Peak usage is now
one generation. Narrower than the post-finalize prune on purpose: final archives
only, never a `.tmp` or a `viewer_tmp_` dir, since a superseded worker can still be
streaming into those and at build START is far more likely to be alive.
Preflight the space. SUM(original_size_bytes) over exactly `query_uploads`'
visibility filter, +10% for ZIP overhead, multiplied by the number of armed jobs --
without that multiplier each of the two concurrent halves independently sees "it
fits" and together they don't. Runs AFTER claim_job, not before as reported: bailing
before the claim leaves the row `pending` with no worker and no error, the
spinner-forever state `mark_failed`'s status guard exists to prevent. Fails open when
the mount can't be read, exactly as the upload quota does.
Show the host the reason. /export/status returned {status, progress_pct} and nothing
else, so the host dashboard could only render "fehlgeschlagen" next to the retry
button. The message was written to the row and surfaced solely in the ADMIN job list
-- a different screen, possibly a different person. It now travels with the status,
and only on a failure, so a message left on a since-succeeded row can't appear beside
a green "ist bereit".
Tests: 10 unit (the u128 clamp caught a real bug in the first draft -- saturating_mul
then /100 turns an overflow into a number ~100x too small, the one direction that
authorises the write being guarded against; the carried-forward archive must survive
its own older epoch in the filename), 4 DB-backed (the estimate is asserted against
the row set the archive actually contains, not against a restatement of the WHERE
clause, so the two queries cannot drift), 3 e2e over the four-hop plumbing.
──────── fix(maintenance): reclaim the media of deliberately deleted uploads
The quota stopped bounding the disk. `soft_delete_in_event` stamps `deleted_at` and
refunds `total_upload_bytes`, but nothing ever removed the bytes, and the hourly
sweep reached only `compression_status = 'failed'`. Upload 500 MB, delete, quota back
to zero, upload another 500 MB. Not an attack -- a guest curating their camera roll,
which is what people do. The host then sees guests hitting "Du hast dein Upload-Limit
erreicht" while the admin widget shows a disk full of files no upload row points at,
and the quota message is actively misleading because the space really is gone, just
not to anyone the accounting can name.
Two retention windows, because the two deletes mean different things. A compression
failure keeps its 14 days: the guest didn't ask for it and may not be able to retake
the photo. A deliberate removal gets 24 hours -- 14 days outlives the whole event, so
a deliberate delete would never reclaim anything while it mattered, and a day still
covers a mis-tap.
Wider than reported: ALL FOUR paths are reclaimed, not just the original. Preview,
display and thumbnail are each a separate file, none counted in
`original_size_bytes`, and nothing ever removed them either. That was invisible while
the sweep only saw failed compressions (which produce no derivatives) and becomes
three leaked files per upload the moment it reaches a successful one. A row is
re-selected until every path is cleared, and the columns are cleared only once every
file for that upload is gone -- clearing after a partial success would strand the
survivors in exactly the unowned state this drains.
`backfill_stale_derivatives` selects on `display_path IS NULL AND preview_path IS NOT
NULL`, which is close enough to the post-sweep state to be worth pinning: it is
guarded on `deleted_at IS NULL`, so it cannot re-decode an original that is no longer
on disk. Covered.
Residual, deliberately: within the 24h window the bytes are still spent and still
unaccounted, so delete-and-re-upload through an eight-hour event can outrun the
sweep. Bounding that means holding the quota until the file is reclaimed rather than
refunding at `deleted_at`. The low-disk warning is the net under it.
Tests: 6 DB-backed, replacing 3. The one asserting an owner-deleted upload IS
reclaimed is the exact inverse of what this file used to assert.
──────── feat(host): warn about low disk before it becomes unrecoverable
Storage visibility existed in exactly one place: a passive Speicherauslastung widget
on the ADMIN dashboard. A host who isn't the admin had no view of it, and nothing
warned anyone. README carried "Low-disk alert (< 10 GB free)" under Planned since v1.
Two things make this a safety net rather than a nice-to-have. postgres_data,
media_data and exports_data are all Docker named volumes on ONE filesystem, so
running out doesn't degrade a subsystem -- Postgres stops being able to write and the
whole event goes down. And the keepsake needs room for two gallery-sized archives,
which the export preflight can only ever refuse AFTER the release, when the event is
over and every remedy is harder.
So the threshold is not a fixed number alone. It fires on the 10 GB floor the README
always named, OR on "you could not build the keepsake right now" -- the trigger a
host can still act on, computed with the same arithmetic the preflight uses. Unknown
free space is NOT low: it fails open like the upload quota and the preflight do,
because a banner that cries wolf on an unreadable mount is a banner nobody reads.
Carried on GET /host/event, which the dashboard already fetches on load and on every
reload -- no new endpoint, no new poll. Rendered above everything else including the
PIN-reset queue, and it names the consequence (the event, not just the download)
rather than only the number.
Also fixes the host page's formatBytes, which topped out at MB: 30 GB free would have
rendered as "30720.0 MB", and a guest with 2 GB of uploads was already being shown
that way in the user list.
Tests: 5 unit on the threshold (including that plenty of free space is still low when
the keepsake wouldn't fit -- the case a fixed threshold misses entirely), 3 e2e.
The e2e drives it through `original_size_bytes` rather than a genuinely full disk:
the estimate is pure SQL over that column, so overstating one row moves the
accounting without touching a byte on disk.
──────── docs: add a restore procedure, fix the backup cadence, and correct quota_tolerance
Four things, all found by the same question: what does an operator standing at the
venue actually need?
A RESTORE PROCEDURE. There was none anywhere, and a backup you have never restored
isn't a backup. Two hazards worth writing down: media must be extracted preserving
ownership (the app runs as uid 100 / gid 101, and a root-owned restore makes every
upload fail with EACCES surfacing as a generic 500), and the app must be STOPPED
first, because migrations run on boot and a live pool will fight the restore.
Both the backup and the restore commands were run against the real stack before being
written down, which caught two that would have failed:
- The plain `pg_dump` did not restore: `psql` aborted on `ERROR: schema
"_sqlx_test" already exists`. pg_dump emits no DROPs without --clean --if-exists,
so the documented dump could only ever be restored into an empty database. Fixed
at the source (the dump is now self-cleaning) and verified end to end: 16 tables
back, exit 0.
- `--same-owner` does not exist in BusyBox tar, which is what `alpine` ships, so
the extract aborted before unpacking anything. `--numeric-owner` plus the
explicit chown, verified to land 100:101.
BACKUP CADENCE. "Weekly offsite" is the wrong shape when every irreplaceable byte is
created in one eight-hour window and nobody can retake a wedding. The backup that
matters runs that night, and again after the release so the keepsake is captured.
Also: take the DB dump and the media tarball back to back, or you get rows pointing
at files the dump doesn't know about.
quota_tolerance WAS DOCUMENTED AS SOMETHING IT ISN'T. .env.example called it "fraction
of disk that triggers the low-storage warning". It is the multiplier in
`floor(free_disk * tolerance / active_uploaders)` -- so an operator who wants "warn me
later" and sets 0.95 is actually authorising guests to fill 95% of the disk, moving
the fixed point from 43% to ~49% and eating the export headroom. The admin UI labelled
it "Toleranz (0-1)" with no explanation at all, which invites exactly that reading;
it is now "Speicher-Anteil für Gäste" with the formula in the hint. Wrong docs on a
tuning knob are worse than no docs.
SIZING. New section with the arithmetic: three volumes on one filesystem, the quota
fixed point at tolerance/(1+tolerance), and the fact the 80 GB baseline does not cover
the keepsake -- both archives are built concurrently and each is roughly a second copy
of every original. Provision ~3x expected media, or give exports its own volume.
Also ticks the low-disk alert off the roadmap, since it now exists.
──────── chore: raise the db memory limit and rate-limit social writes
Two smaller operational items.
POSTGRES 512M -> 1G. DATABASE_MAX_CONNECTIONS is 30 for a ~100-guest event (feed
polling + SSE + uploads at once), and 30 backends plus Postgres 16's default
shared_buffers leaves very little headroom at 512M. An OOM here doesn't degrade one
feature -- every request path touches the database, so it takes the event down.
Memory is the cheaper knob than shrinking the pool back and reintroducing the
queueing it was raised to fix. .env.example now names the pairing explicitly, the way
it already does for COMPRESSION_WORKER_CONCURRENCY.
SOCIAL WRITES WERE UNTHROTTLED. toggle_like, add_comment and delete_comment were the
only mutating endpoints in the app with no limit at all -- upload, join, recover,
export and admin login all carry one. Asymmetric coverage rather than a deliberate
decision.
Low severity, and honestly so: a like fans an SSE broadcast to every client, but the
export regeneration a comment deletion triggers is contained (REGEN_DEBOUNCE 20s,
workers born with their epoch, superseded ones inert). So the ceiling is 120/min --
far above anything a real guest produces. This bounds a script, not an enthusiastic
double-tapper.
ONE bucket across all three actions: separate buckets would let a caller triple the
aggregate write rate by alternating between them. Keyed per USER, matching the feed
and upload limits -- at a venue every guest is behind one NAT, and an IP key is what
made the /join and /feed limits turn guests away in the first place.
Migration 020 seeds both keys, and both are wired into the admin allowlist, the
config UI and the e2e reseed -- the step two earlier per-area toggles missed, which
left switches that existed in code and could never be flipped.
Tests: 4 e2e, including that the shared bucket really is shared (the part most likely
to be lost in a refactor) and that one guest hitting the ceiling doesn't block
another behind the same IP.
──────── fix(e2e): stop the video poster assertion racing the ffmpeg thumbnail
Pre-existing, and it fired for real during the full-suite run on a cold stack.
The lightbox binds `poster={upload.thumbnail_url ?? undefined}`, so the attribute is
absent until compression produces the thumbnail. This test asserted on it immediately
after seeding, never waiting for the worker -- unlike the Range test further down the
same file, which does poll. Against a warm stack the worker usually wins; against a
freshly rebuilt one (`stack:down -v`, cold ffmpeg) it doesn't.
That is the worst possible time for a false failure: the first run after a rebuild is
exactly when you are trying to establish whether a change broke something. Poll for
`compression_status = 'done'` before the poster assertion. The `src` assertion needs
no wait and keeps none.
Verified with --repeat-each=3.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
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b601c062bd |
fix(audit-2): video playback, role identity, keepsake EXIF, recover ceiling, WebKit CI
Second round: the two regressions the first round introduced, the remaining
gaps it left, and the CI change that makes the iOS guarantees actually gate a
change rather than being asserted.
Squashed from 9 commits, original messages preserved below.
──────── docs(deploy): document the update path — `up -d` alone ships nothing
The README only ever described a fresh install. There was no update section
anywhere, and `--build` appeared nowhere in the docs.
That matters because `app` and `frontend` are `build:` services with no published
image tag, and Compose has no source-change detection: if an image by that name
exists it is reused. So the natural `git pull && docker compose up -d` reports
"Container app-1 Running", rebuilds nothing, and exits 0. A deploy that shipped
none of the new code is indistinguishable from a successful one — which is how
eleven merged fixes can sit in the repo and never reach the box.
Verified both halves against a real stack rather than asserting them: with a
source change staged, `up -d` left the image ID untouched; `up -d --build`
produced a new image ID and a healthy /health.
Adds an "Updating an existing deployment" section covering backup-before-migrate,
pull, rebuild, health check, and an image-ID comparison to prove a build actually
happened. Also spells out the rollback trap: migrations run on boot and are not
undone by checking out an older commit, so rolling back code without restoring
the snapshot leaves the schema ahead of the binary and the app refusing to start.
──────── fix(video): play the actual video, and answer Range requests
Every video in the app was unplayable. Two independent defects, either one
sufficient on its own, and nothing in the suite covered either — no test
anywhere played media or asserted a `<video>` src.
1. The lightbox handed `<video>` a JPEG.
`pickMediaUrl` is mime-agnostic, and compression only ever produces a THUMBNAIL
for a video (one `ffmpeg -vframes 1` frame) — no preview, no display. So in the
DEFAULT saver mode the element's src resolved to `/api/v1/upload/{id}/thumbnail`,
served as `image/jpeg` with `nosniff` so the browser can't even sniff its way
out. Chromium reports DEMUXER_ERROR_COULD_NOT_OPEN.
Fixed in the lightbox rather than in `pickMediaUrl`: FeedListCard shares that
helper and legitimately wants the thumbnail for its `<img>` poster, so a central
mime branch would break the feed. This mirrors the rule the diashow already
applies ("videos play the original file directly"). Added `preload="none"` so
saver-mode guests on cellular still fetch nothing until they press play — there
is no smaller video derivative to offer them — plus `playsinline`, without which
iOS hijacks playback into fullscreen.
2. `stream_media_file` ignored Range entirely.
It took no request headers, so it could not see `Range`; it always returned 200
with the whole body and never sent Accept-Ranges or Content-Range. iOS Safari
opens every `<video>` with a `Range: bytes=0-1` probe and abandons the load
without a 206 — so video failed on the app's primary platform even in `original`
mode, where the src was already correct.
Adds single-range support (`bytes=N-`, `bytes=N-M`, `bytes=-S`) with 206 +
Content-Range, 416 + `bytes */len` past EOF, and Accept-Ranges advertised on
every response. Anything it won't handle — multi-range, non-bytes units, garbage
— falls back to a full 200, which RFC 9110 explicitly permits and which is safer
than guessing. All four media routes share the helper, so seeking works
uniformly.
`get_original` now serves `inline` instead of `attachment`. An attachment
disposition is hostile to a `<video>` element, and this route is the only source
of playable video bytes; it also matches what the UI promises, since the action
is labelled "Original anzeigen" — view, not download. `no-store` is deliberately
kept so a takedown still revokes access promptly; ranges work fine under it, the
client just re-fetches.
Tests: 11 unit tests pin the parser (the iOS `bytes=0-1` probe, inclusive ends,
suffix ranges, clamping past EOF, 416 vs 200, malformed fallbacks). A new
03-feed/video-playback spec asserts the src is the original and not the
thumbnail, that the browser accepts the bytes as media (readyState > 0, no
MediaError), that no video bytes are delivered before play, and that Range
returns the correct 206 slices and a 416 past EOF — verified on both Chromium
and WebKit.
The "not downloaded before play" test asserts no *delivered body* rather than no
request: WebKit opens a connection for a preload="none" video and immediately
aborts it (GET, no Range, status 0, nothing transferred) while Chromium issues
nothing at all. The portable guarantee is that no response carrying bytes
completes.
──────── fix(auth): bind the role store to the identity, not to the tab
The role store I added in the moderation work is a module-level singleton seeded
ONCE at import. `goto()` is a client-side navigation, so leaving and re-joining in
the same tab re-imports no module and re-runs no onMount — the previous user's
role simply stayed resident. Nothing reset it: not join, recover, admin login,
"Event verlassen", `clearAuth`, nor the api.ts 401 auto-clear.
So a host who left, followed by a guest joining on the same phone, left that guest
with `isStaff === true` and a "🚫 Beitrag entfernen" action on other people's
photos. The backend 403s the delete, so this was a false affordance rather than a
privilege escalation — but `/feed` never fetched `/me/context`, so unlike every
other route it never self-corrected either. It survived until a hard reload.
The mirror case was equally broken and easier to overlook: a guest who recovered
into a host account got NO host affordances.
`clearAuth` already had a hook registry for exactly this shape of problem, with a
comment explaining it exists to avoid circular imports. Add the missing mirror,
`onSetAuth`, fired by both `setAuth` and `setAdminAuth` after the new token is
resident, and have the role store register on both sides: clear to null on
logout, re-seed from the new token on login. That also gives
`syncRoleFromToken` — dead code with zero callers since I introduced it — its
intended purpose.
Seeding from the claim fixes the reported bug, but the claim is frozen for the
token's 30-day life, so a promotion or demotion still wouldn't reach the feed.
`/feed` now calls the existing `refreshEventState()` on mount, which fetches
`/me/context` and applies both the authoritative role and the lock/release state
in one request. The feed is the one route gating a destructive action on the role,
so it should not be the only route running on a stale claim.
Tests: 04-host/role-identity-reset drives the real flows. The first asserts the
host DOES see the action before asserting the newcomer does not — a negative
assertion alone would pass against a build that shipped no moderation at all. The
second covers the mirror, promoting a guest server-side while their resident token
still claims `role: guest`, so a fix that only cleared the role would fail it.
──────── fix(compression): reclaim failed originals instead of leaking them
Round 1 stopped the compression worker deleting an upload's original on failure —
a transient ENOSPC or a codec panic must never destroy the only copy of a photo a
guest cannot retake. But it left `Upload::soft_delete`'s quota refund in place, so
the bytes stayed on disk while the uploader was charged nothing for them.
That is worse than it first looks. The row is soft-deleted, so the file is
invisible and unowned; a guest hitting a reproducible codec failure can accumulate
orphans indefinitely at zero personal cost. And `active_uploaders` counts only
users with non-deleted uploads, so dropping out of that count RAISES everyone's
per-user ceiling — the leak loosens the very quota meant to contain it.
Keep the refund: the uploader didn't cause the failure and shouldn't silently lose
quota to it. Bound the leak instead, with an hourly sweep alongside the existing
session cleanup in `spawn_periodic_tasks`, reclaiming failed originals older than
14 days — comfortably longer than any single event, so an operator investigating a
failed upload still has the file.
The selection predicate is the entire safety argument, so it is deliberately
narrow: `compression_status = 'failed'` AND soft-deleted AND past the window AND
`original_path <> ''`. That is exactly the state the give-up path leaves behind,
and it cannot reach a live upload, an owner-deleted one, or a failure still inside
its recovery window. `original_path` is cleared after a successful reclaim, which
makes the sweep idempotent — otherwise a row whose file is already gone is
re-selected on every tick forever. The row itself is kept as the audit trail.
Tests reproduce the selection verbatim (same pattern as upload_concurrency) and
assert it against five near-misses that must survive, both sides of the retention
boundary, and the idempotence property.
Also fixes two comments in export.rs still claiming "the compression worker
hard-deletes an original when its transcode fails" — no longer true, and the
defensive handling they justify is now justified by this sweep and by ordinary
deletes instead.
──────── fix(export): apply EXIF orientation in the keepsake too
Round 1 fixed EXIF orientation in the compression worker, which corrected the live
app — feed preview and diashow display. The export worker was missed, and it does
not reuse those derivatives: it re-decodes the originals itself with `image::open`,
which ignores the orientation tag, then re-encodes to JPEG, which drops the tag —
so the viewer has no way to recover it.
The damage was oddly shaped, which is exactly why it reads as a viewer bug:
Gallery.zip originals correct (byte-copied, EXIF intact)
Memories viewer grid thumbnails SIDEWAYS (always)
Memories viewer full image >5 MB SIDEWAYS (re-encoded at 2000px)
Memories viewer full image ≤5 MB correct (streamed byte-for-byte)
So in the keepsake people actually keep, every portrait photo in the grid was on
its side, and clicking through silently "fixed" small photos but not large ones.
Rather than paste the decoder dance a third time, extract `services::imaging::
decode_oriented` and route both workers through it, so there is exactly one way to
turn a file on disk into a DynamicImage. It carries a second invariant that had
also drifted: `image::open` applies NO decode limits, so the export path was
decoding arbitrary user-supplied images unbounded — the decompression-bomb cap
existed only in the compression worker. Both now come as a pair, which is the
point of having one function.
Not done: switching export to consume the existing `display` derivative. It would
fix orientation and drop a redundant full-resolution decode per photo, but it
would also replace the pristine ≤5 MB originals in the keepsake with 2048px
re-encodes — a real quality regression in the one artefact people keep forever.
Test uploads the round-1 fixture (40x20 landscape tagged Orientation=6), runs a
real export, pulls the thumbnail out of Memories.zip and asserts it came back
portrait — with a sanity check that the source really is stored landscape, so the
test can't pass against a pipeline that does nothing.
──────── fix(recover): cap name cycling, and stop bcrypt blocking the runtime
Round 1 gave /join a per-IP ceiling and left /recover with only its
`recover:{ip}:{name}` bucket. That key is right for the job it was written for —
stopping someone who knows a display name (they're listed on the feed) from
burning the victim's 3-strike PIN counter and locking them out on repeat. But the
name is ATTACKER-CHOSEN, so cycling names mints a fresh 5-attempt bucket every
time and the per-IP cost is unbounded.
What sits behind that limiter makes it worse than a normal flood: every call runs
a cost-12 bcrypt verify, including an UNCONDITIONAL throwaway verify for names
that don't exist — added deliberately to close a timing oracle. So an unknown name
is the single cheapest way to make the server do ~200ms of hashing.
Adds `recover_ip_rate_per_min` (default 30, migration 019), checked BEFORE the
per-name bucket so a name generator can't walk past it. 30/min is far above any
real recovery attempt while capping a flood. The per-name bucket is untouched and
remains the anti-guessing control.
The second half matters as much as the first: bcrypt was running inline on the
async runtime everywhere. At cost 12 that pins a tokio worker thread for ~200ms,
and there is only one per core — so a login flood stalled every other request on
the box, including the feed. There was no spawn_blocking anywhere in the auth
module, despite SECURITY-BACKLOG claiming bcrypt had been offloaded.
Route all of it through `verify_password` / `hash_password` on the blocking pool.
That covers /recover, /admin/login, the host PIN reset, and — the one most likely
to bite at a real event — the PIN hash minted on every single /join. Saturating
the blocking pool degrades logins; saturating the worker threads degrades
everything.
Tests: cycling distinct names from one IP now hits the ceiling with a Retry-After,
and — the assertion that keeps the fix honest — repeated wrong PINs against ONE
name are still throttled with the ceiling set generously high, so the ceiling
added protection rather than replacing it.
──────── ci(e2e): run WebKit, so the iOS guarantees actually gate a PR
The workflow installed only Chromium and ran chromium-desktop + chromium-mobile.
iOS Safari is the app's stated primary user — a wedding guest opening a QR link —
and WebKit is the only engine in the matrix that reproduces two of its behaviours:
- it enforces X-Frame-Options on the hidden download iframe, so a site-wide DENY
makes the keepsake download silently do nothing. Blink hands attachments to
the download manager before the frame check and never notices.
- it abandons a <video> load unless its Range probe gets a 206.
Both of those shipped. Adding 06-export to the webkit project in the round-1 fix
bought nothing on a PR, because CI never ran that project at all — the regression
test written specifically to catch the blocker only ever executed locally.
Runs 71 tests (67 pass, 4 skip on the documented IndexedDB-blob harness
limitation) in ~1.5 minutes locally, using the exact command added here.
──────── chore(backend): satisfy cargo fmt
`checks.yml` runs `cargo fmt --check`, and it has been failing since the round-1
audit fixes: I gated those on `cargo build` and `cargo clippy` but never ran fmt,
so three files drifted then and eight more this round. Pure formatting — no
behaviour change; clippy stays at zero and all 70 backend tests still pass.
Worth noting for next time: clippy passing is not evidence fmt does.
──────── chore: satisfy prettier in frontend and e2e
`checks.yml` runs `npm run format:check` for both projects and both were failing.
- frontend/src/lib/ui-store.ts is mine, unformatted since the round-1 upload-queue
badge fix — the same miss as the rustfmt one: I gated on svelte-check and eslint
but never on format:check.
- e2e/loadtest/* and e2e/shots.mjs have been unformatted since
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ee554e7f38 |
style(backend): rustfmt the whole tree; gate cargo fmt --check in CI
The backend had never been run through rustfmt. Doing it in one mechanical pass (134 files) so no future functional diff is buried under formatting churn, then gating `cargo fmt --check` in checks.yml so it stays clean. Formatting only — no logic, SQL, or behaviour changed. Verified after the reformat: cargo test 56 passed, clippy --all-targets -D warnings clean, cargo fmt --check clean. This is the deferred cleanup noted when CI's Format step was first left out. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com> |
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9666d74a46 |
fix(export): close all 13 findings from the multi-agent review
A 6-lens multi-agent review (103 agents; every finding adversarially verified by three
refute-by-default skeptics) confirmed the epoch redesign is sound — the core invariant
holds — and found 13 real defects around it. All are fixed here.
The redesign's invariant was re-verified and stands: an accepted upload is always in the
keepsake, and a downloadable keepsake always reflects the most recent release.
But a WEAKER adjacent invariant did NOT hold — "a downloadable keepsake reflects the
current content" — and that is the theme of the biggest fixes.
CONTENT REMOVAL NOW ALWAYS REACHES THE KEEPSAKE
Regeneration was wired only to host deletes. Ban, unban, guest self-delete and guest
comment-delete did not trigger it — yet the export query filters `is_banned = FALSE`,
so the pipeline already agreed that content must not be there. Ban someone for abusive
content after release and every guest kept downloading an archive containing it.
All five removal paths now invalidate and rebuild. `query_comments` also gained the
banned/hidden filter it was missing entirely (the ZIP had it; the viewer did not).
Each removal is now ATOMIC with its invalidation (one tx, models made executor-generic).
Previously the delete committed in its own tx and the regeneration in a second: a dropped
handler future between them left the taken-down photo permanently downloadable, and
nothing could notice — the keepsake still looked complete and the host could no longer
even find the upload to retry.
NO MORE TAKEDOWN STORM
Every removal spawned two uncancellable full exports. A superseded worker was INERT, not
STOPPED: it still ran every ffmpeg spawn and image resize and wrote a whole archive before
discovering it had lost. Five deletes left ten workers alive, each holding a
full-gallery-sized temp, in a 1 GB container.
Now: a debounce before `claim_job` (a superseded worker fails its claim and does ZERO
work, collapsing a burst into one export), plus `update_progress` — which already ran
exactly the right liveness predicate and threw the answer away — returning it so both file
loops bail the instant they are retired. Moderating a comment no longer rebuilds the
multi-GB ZIP either: the ZIP is media-only, so it is carried forward, with prune taught to
protect any file a live row still references.
AN ESCAPE HATCH
A failed export was terminal at runtime: release_gallery refuses an already-released event,
recovery only runs at boot, and there was no retry route — the only outs were restarting the
container or reopening uploads to every guest. Added POST /host/export/rebuild. Also widened
mark_failed's guard to `status IN ('running','pending')`: when claim_job itself ERRORED, the
row was still `pending`, so the failure was never recorded and the job sat at 0% forever.
SILENT INVALIDATION
Retiring the epoch 404s the download instantly, but nothing told the clients — guests kept
seeing an enabled download button through the whole rebuild. Now broadcasts an invalidation.
And the download was a top-level <a href>: a 404 (or a 429 from the per-IP export limit that
everyone on the venue WiFi shares) NAVIGATED THE USER OUT OF THE PWA onto raw JSON. It now
targets a hidden iframe, so an error response is harmless.
ALSO
- The HTML export still had the exists()-then-open TOCTOU the ZIP path was fixed to remove,
at three sites, two with a hard `?` that failed the ENTIRE viewer. It is reachable: the
compression worker hard-deletes an original when a transcode fails and can still be running
when the gallery is released.
- Crash-orphaned .tmp files were immortal (prune deliberately skips .tmp). Swept at boot,
where it is unambiguously safe.
- export_status read the epoch in one statement and used it in the next; now one query.
- DiskCache::snapshot IGNORED its path argument on a cache hit, returning whatever filesystem
was measured last. Latent only because both callers pass media_path — it would have silently
misreported the moment anyone measured the exports volume. Now keyed by path.
- Corrected two comments that asserted safety properties the code does not have (claim_job
does NOT prevent a retired-epoch claim — retirement is enforced at READ time; and a
multi-replica reap is NOT contained, it can corrupt the keepsake). Added a rollback runbook
to migration 014, the repo's first destructive migration.
TESTS
The regression guard for the headline FOR SHARE fix was probabilistic — it could pass on
broken code if the interleaving fell the wrong way. It is now STRUCTURAL: the upload is held
open mid-body with its pre-flight check already passed, so the release provably lands inside
the exact window. Verified 5/5 FAILING (201 instead of 403) with the fix reverted, 5/5
passing with it.
Verified: backend 40 tests, svelte-check 0 errors, e2e typecheck clean,
e2e 160 passed / 1 skipped on chromium-desktop.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
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8e906d7866 |
refactor(export): single epoch authority; fix upload-path TOCTOU losing photos
A deep investigative review of the export concurrency (four parallel adversarial
reviewers) found that three rounds of race fixes had been chasing the wrong bug, and
that the model itself was the root cause. This replaces the model and fixes the real
data loss.
THE ACTUAL BUG (upload path, not the state machine)
`upload` checked `uploads_locked_at` BEFORE streaming the body — minutes, for a large
video — then committed the row without re-checking. A release landing mid-upload let the
row commit AFTER the export snapshot: the photo appeared in the live feed and was
PERMANENTLY missing from the keepsake, with nothing to regenerate it. release_gallery's
comment claims to prevent exactly this; it never did. Every prior round fixed the DB
state machine, and the leak was upstream of it.
Fix: re-assert the lock under `SELECT ... FOR SHARE` INSIDE the commit tx. That row lock
conflicts with release_gallery's `UPDATE event`, so either the upload commits first (and
the release — hence the snapshot — is ordered after it) or the release wins and the
upload is rejected as `uploads_locked` (reversible; the client keeps the blob).
Regression test verified NON-VACUOUS: with the fix reverted it fails, reporting accepted
uploads missing from the keepsake.
THE MODEL (migration 014)
"Which generation is current?" had no single answer: it was assembled from three
separately-written pieces across two tables (`export_released_at`, a per-job
`release_seq`, and cached `export_{zip,html}_ready` flags). Keeping them in agreement
took ~10 hand-written guards; each review round found one more path that slipped through.
Now: ONE monotonic `event.export_epoch`, bumped in the same UPDATE as any change to
`export_released_at`. Each job carries a copy. Downloadable IFF
`released AND job.epoch = event.export_epoch AND status = 'done'` — readiness DERIVED,
never stored. A retired-epoch worker is INERT BY CONSTRUCTION: losing a race can no
longer corrupt state, only waste work.
Deleted: both ready-flag columns, both ready-flip blocks, `if ready { continue }`, the
reopen seq-bump, open_event's transaction, and the cross-table claim guard.
That last one was also UNSOUND: under READ COMMITTED, a blocked UPDATE re-evaluates its
WHERE against the updated target row but answers subqueries on OTHER tables from the
original snapshot — so the previous `EXISTS (SELECT ... FROM event ...)` claim guard
could admit a claim against an already-reopened event while RETURNING the post-bump seq.
Every guard is now same-row (`epoch = $n`), which EPQ re-evaluates correctly.
OTHER REAL DEFECTS FIXED
- release_gallery committed the release and THEN awaited the enqueue inside the handler
future. Axum drops that future on client disconnect → event released, uploads locked,
ZERO export_job rows, host unable to retry ("bereits freigegeben"), restart-only
recovery. Now one tx; workers spawn (detached) after commit.
- No flush/fsync before the tmp→final rename. async_zip's close() never flushes the inner
file and tokio's File drop DISCARDS write errors — so a full disk silently produced a
truncated archive that was then marked done and published, after which the last good
generation was pruned. Now flush + sync_all, which also surfaces ENOSPC.
- Download read the ready flag and the file path in TWO queries; a reopen between them
served a keepsake that should 404. Now one read through the `export_current` view.
- `if !src.exists() { continue }` then `open()?` — a TOCTOU that turned a tolerated gap
into a hard failure of the ENTIRE keepsake (unretryable while released). Now open-first,
warn, and skip.
- Recovery was flag-driven and never checked the disk: a `done` row whose archive was gone
was a permanent dead end needing manual DB surgery. Now verifies the file and re-arms.
- Temp files/dirs leaked on every error path (the leak is what fills the disk that
corrupts the next archive). Now cleaned up.
- Export archives were not event-scoped (`viewer_tmp_` already was), so a second event
would collide on paths and one event's prune would delete another's live keepsake.
- Host deletes after release never regenerated the keepsake — a photo removed on request
lived on in the archive forever. Now bumps the epoch and rebuilds without it.
- claim_job swallowed DB errors as "someone else won", stranding a job pending at 0%.
- export_status reported retired-epoch rows (a progress bar that never moves).
- The startup sweep's single-instance assumption is now documented, not hidden.
Verified: backend 40 tests, svelte-check 0 errors, e2e typecheck clean,
e2e 160 passed / 1 skipped on chromium-desktop (incl. 2 new regressions; the
upload-acceptance one confirmed to fail without the fix).
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
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641174717c |
fix(user-flow): close offline-queue, export, session, ban & realtime gaps
Comprehensive user-flow review across guest/host/admin roles, then fixes with
e2e regression guards. Highlights:
- Offline upload queue auto-resumes on reconnect: network errors keep items
pending (not error), 4xx are terminal (no infinite retry), quota exhaustion
returns a distinct 413; queue cap + dedup.
- Export lifecycle: release atomically locks uploads; reopen invalidates and
re-release regenerates the keepsake; workers claim their job atomically so a
reopen->re-release can't corrupt the ZIP; startup re-spawns interrupted
exports.
- Sessions slide on activity (no 30-day cliff); JWT expiry deferred to the
revocable session row; sign-out-everywhere + revoke-on-PIN-reset.
- Ban always hides content (v_feed / find_visible_media / export filter
is_banned) but stays a read-only ban per USER_JOURNEYS §10 — sessions are
not revoked, read access + keepsake download preserved.
- Realtime: server-clock SSE delta cursor; event-closed/opened drive the UI
live; feed_delta rate-limited; like returns {liked, like_count} to fix
multi-device drift; lightbox live comments; diashow delta backfill.
- Forgotten-PIN in-app request flow; simultaneous same-name join returns 409;
quota increment is transactional; operator floor.
Adds e2e/specs/10-flow-review/ (offline resume, export integrity, deterministic
anti-race guard) and updates existing specs for the new contracts.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
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d228676a56 |
fix(security): cross-event authz, SSE ticket flow, account hardening, audit logs
Follow-up to the comprehensive code review. Five batches: 1. Cross-event authorization: host_delete_upload, unban_user, and host_delete_comment now scope by auth.event_id. Adds Upload::find_by_id_and_event / soft_delete_in_event and a Comment::soft_delete_in_event variant that joins through upload. 2. Token exposure: SSE auth no longer puts the JWT in the URL. New /api/v1/stream/ticket endpoint mints a short-lived single-use ticket bound to the session; the EventSource passes ?ticket=... instead. Refuse to start in APP_ENV=production with the dev JWT sentinel; warn loudly otherwise. 3. Account hardening: per-IP+name rate limit on /recover (mitigates targeted lockout DoS), per-IP rate limit on /admin/login, random 32-char admin recovery PIN (replaces "0000"), structured tracing events for wrong PIN, lockout, failed admin login, ban/unban/role change/pin-reset/host-delete. 4. DoS / correctness: comment listing paginated (LIMIT 50 + ?before= cursor), hashtag extraction whitelisted to ASCII alnum+underscore (≤40 chars) with unit tests, display_name / caption / comment body length validated in chars rather than bytes. 5. Cleanup: session-touch failures now logged, DATABASE_MAX_CONNECTIONS env var (default 10). Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com> |
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141c918dd5 |
backend(infra): shared config helper, startup recovery, periodic maintenance
Foundations for the v0.16 features. No new endpoints here — those land in
the next commit on top of these.
- migrations 008 + 009: commit the load-bearing compression_status column
that was uncommitted on disk; add 009_feature_toggles seeding the master
+ per-endpoint rate-limit switches, the master + per-area quota switches,
and the admin-editable privacy_note.
- services/config.rs (new): get_str / get_i64 / get_usize / get_f64 / get_bool
consolidating the scattered helpers that lived in three handlers.
- services/maintenance.rs (new):
- startup_recovery() — resets compression_status='processing' and
export_job.status='running' rows orphaned by a previous crashed
instance, so users never see permanent "Wird vorbereitet…" spinners.
- spawn_periodic_tasks() — hourly cleanup of expired sessions (rows
were never pruned) + rate-limiter HashMap pruning (windows kept one
entry per IP forever).
- services/jobs.rs (new sketch): BackgroundJob trait + JobContext for
future jobs to plug into the same progress + SSE pipeline as
compression/export. Not wired yet — codifies the convention.
- services/compression.rs: 120s hard timeout + kill_on_drop on ffmpeg
so a malformed video can't hang and leak a worker semaphore permit.
- services/rate_limiter.rs: new prune() called from the periodic task.
- state.rs: SseEvent::new() constructor so event-type strings stay
consistent instead of being typed inline at every emit site.
- models/user.rs: UserRole::as_str() for /me/context serialization.
- models/upload.rs: soft_delete() now runs in a transaction and
decrements the uploader's total_upload_bytes (GREATEST(0, …) guard) —
fixes a quota drift where deleting reclaimed no quota.
- Cargo.toml + Cargo.lock: add `infer = "0.15"` (multipart MIME sniffing
used by the upload handler).
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
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