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feat(page-tags): normalize page_tags onto the shared tags table

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page_tags previously stored the tag inline as free-form text — the lone
un-normalized tag concept, while authors/genres/manga-tags all went
through a lookup table + FK. Fold page tags into the SAME shared `tags`
table that manga_tags uses: `page_tags.tag` becomes `page_tags.tag_id`
referencing `tags(id)`. Manga tags and page tags now share one global
vocabulary.

The HTTP contract is unchanged — the API still speaks tag *names*; the
repo resolves name<->id via `repo::tag::upsert_by_name` (the manga-tag
helper) and keeps the stricter page-tag `normalize_tag` at the boundary.
Frontend, DTOs, and response shapes are untouched. User-visible effect:
page-tag names now appear in the manga-tag autocomplete and vice versa.

Migration 0024 backfills `tags` from existing inline values (deduping
case-insensitively), repoints rows, swaps the unique/secondary indexes
to tag_id, and drops the inline column.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
MechaCat02
2026-06-13 17:44:38 +02:00
parent 33f684887d
commit f30600162e
7 changed files with 182 additions and 41 deletions
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2
CLAUDE.md
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@@ -136,7 +136,7 @@ docker compose -f docker-compose.dev.yml up -d
These are first-class slots in the architecture. When adding any of them, plug into the existing seam rather than building parallel infrastructure.
- **Tags / lists**: new tables joined to `mangas`. New `domain`, `repo`, and `api` modules; the existing manga endpoints do not need to change.
- **Per-page collections / tags**: `collections` is heterogeneous — `collection_mangas` holds whole mangas, `collection_pages` holds individual pages (FK to `pages.id`). Per-user personal page tags live in `page_tags` (distinct from the shared manga `tags` taxonomy; free-form text, normalized at the API layer). Both tables cascade-delete with `pages` and `chapters`, so re-uploading a chapter drops saved-page references by design.
- **Per-page collections / tags**: `collections` is heterogeneous — `collection_mangas` holds whole mangas, `collection_pages` holds individual pages (FK to `pages.id`). Per-user page tags live in `page_tags`, which references the **shared** `tags` table by `tag_id` (migration 0024) — the same lookup table `manga_tags` uses, so manga tags and page tags share one global vocabulary. The HTTP contract still speaks tag *names*; `repo::page_tag` resolves name↔id via `repo::tag::upsert_by_name` and applies the stricter page-tag `normalize_tag` (lowercase, collapse whitespace, reject wildcards/control/invisible chars) at the API layer. Both `collection_pages` and `page_tags` cascade-delete with `pages` and `chapters`, so re-uploading a chapter drops saved-page references by design.
- **Tag-based content search (`/search`)**: the user-facing search surface lives at [frontend/src/routes/search/+page.svelte](frontend/src/routes/search/+page.svelte). Three result views (Pages / Chapters / Mangas) consume the matching `/v1/me/page-tags`, `/v1/me/page-tags/chapters`, and `/v1/me/page-tags/mangas` endpoints. Note the two distinct query-param spaces: `?q=` on `/v1/me/page-tags` is a tag-name prefix (for autocomplete in the "Add tag" sheet); `?text=` on the aggregation endpoints is **reserved** for the planned OCR text-search input. Both aggregation handlers accept `text=` on the wire but reject non-empty values with 501 `text_search_not_yet_supported` so adding OCR later doesn't break the API shape. Adding OCR is then: a background worker writes `page_ocr_text` rows, a JOIN on the existing aggregation queries adds the new filter, the `text=` param starts validating instead of rejecting.
- **Full-text / fuzzy search**: enable `pg_trgm` in a migration and add a GIN index on `mangas.title`; swap the `WHERE` in `repo::manga::list` to use `%` operator or `tsvector`. The API shape (`?search=...`) does not change.
- **OCR / autotagging**: a background worker (a separate binary or a tokio task spawned in `app::build`) that reads pages from `storage::Storage` and writes tag rows. Do not couple OCR to upload handlers — it runs asynchronously.

2
backend/Cargo.lock generated
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@@ -1470,7 +1470,7 @@ checksum = "c41e0c4fef86961ac6d6f8a82609f55f31b05e4fce149ac5710e439df7619ba4"
[[package]]
name = "mangalord"
version = "0.63.0"
version = "0.64.0"
dependencies = [
"anyhow",
"argon2",

2
backend/Cargo.toml
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@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
[package]
name = "mangalord"
version = "0.63.0"
version = "0.64.0"
edition = "2021"
default-run = "mangalord"

48
backend/migrations/0024_normalize_page_tags.sql Normal file
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@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
-- Normalize per-page tags. Originally (0023) `page_tags.tag` stored the
-- tag inline as free-form text, the lone un-normalized tag concept while
-- authors/genres/manga-tags all went through a lookup table + FK. This
-- migration folds page tags into the SAME shared `tags` table that
-- `manga_tags` uses (0009): `page_tags.tag` becomes `page_tags.tag_id`
-- referencing `tags(id)`. After this there is one global tag vocabulary
-- shared by manga tags and page tags.
--
-- The HTTP contract is unchanged — the API still speaks tag *names*; the
-- repo resolves name<->id via `repo::tag::upsert_by_name`, exactly as the
-- manga-tag path does.
-- 1. New FK column, nullable until backfilled.
ALTER TABLE page_tags
ADD COLUMN tag_id uuid REFERENCES tags(id) ON DELETE CASCADE;
-- 2. Seed the lookup table from the existing inline values, deduping
-- case-insensitively via the tags (lower(name)) unique index. Mirrors
-- the author backfill in 0009.
INSERT INTO tags (name)
SELECT DISTINCT tag FROM page_tags
ON CONFLICT (lower(name)) DO NOTHING;
-- 3. Point every page_tags row at its canonical tag row.
UPDATE page_tags pt
SET tag_id = t.id
FROM tags t
WHERE lower(t.name) = lower(pt.tag);
-- 4. The FK is now mandatory.
ALTER TABLE page_tags ALTER COLUMN tag_id SET NOT NULL;
-- 5. Swap the inline-tag indexes/constraints for tag_id equivalents.
DROP INDEX IF EXISTS page_tags_user_page_tag_uniq;
CREATE UNIQUE INDEX page_tags_user_page_tag_uniq
ON page_tags (user_id, page_id, tag_id);
DROP INDEX IF EXISTS page_tags_user_tag_idx;
CREATE INDEX page_tags_user_tag_idx
ON page_tags (user_id, tag_id, created_at DESC);
-- page_tags_user_idx (user_id, created_at DESC) and page_tags_page_idx
-- (page_id) are unaffected and stay as-is.
-- 6. Drop the now-dead inline column. This also drops the
-- page_tags_tag_nonempty CHECK; the 1..=64 length bound is now
-- enforced by `repo::tag::upsert_by_name` before a row is created.
ALTER TABLE page_tags DROP COLUMN tag;

99
backend/src/repo/page_tag.rs
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@@ -1,10 +1,14 @@
//! Per-user, per-page tag persistence.
//!
//! Same plain-function pattern as the rest of `repo`. Idempotent
//! upserts via `ON CONFLICT DO NOTHING` (the caller distinguishes
//! 201/200 from the returned `bool`), FK-violation remap to NotFound so
//! the handler can return 404 when the page was deleted between an
//! existence check and the insert.
//! Same plain-function pattern as the rest of `repo`. Tag names resolve
//! to the shared `tags` table (the same one `manga_tags` uses) via
//! [`crate::repo::tag::upsert_by_name`]; `page_tags` links rows by
//! `tag_id` (see migration 0024). The API still speaks tag *names* — the
//! name<->id resolution lives entirely here. Idempotent upserts via
//! `ON CONFLICT DO NOTHING` (the caller distinguishes 201/200 from the
//! returned `bool`), FK-violation remap to NotFound so the handler can
//! return 404 when the page was deleted between an existence check and
//! the insert.
use sqlx::PgPool;
use uuid::Uuid;
@@ -33,26 +37,30 @@ impl Order {
}
}
/// Insert a normalized tag for `(user_id, page_id)`. Returns `true` if
/// a new row was inserted (handler → 201), `false` if the tag was
/// already present (handler → 200).
/// Insert a tag for `(user_id, page_id)`. The tag name is resolved to
/// (or created in) the shared `tags` table first — the same table and
/// `upsert_by_name` helper the manga-tag path uses — then linked by
/// `tag_id`. Returns `true` if a new link was inserted (handler → 201),
/// `false` if the tag was already present (handler → 200).
pub async fn upsert(
pool: &PgPool,
user_id: Uuid,
page_id: Uuid,
tag: &str,
) -> AppResult<bool> {
let mut tx = pool.begin().await?;
let tag_row = crate::repo::tag::upsert_by_name(&mut *tx, tag).await?;
let result = sqlx::query(
r#"
INSERT INTO page_tags (user_id, page_id, tag)
INSERT INTO page_tags (user_id, page_id, tag_id)
VALUES ($1, $2, $3)
ON CONFLICT (user_id, page_id, tag) DO NOTHING
ON CONFLICT (user_id, page_id, tag_id) DO NOTHING
"#,
)
.bind(user_id)
.bind(page_id)
.bind(tag)
.execute(pool)
.bind(tag_row.id)
.execute(&mut *tx)
.await
.map_err(|e| match e {
sqlx::Error::Database(ref db_err) if db_err.is_foreign_key_violation() => {
@@ -60,9 +68,13 @@ pub async fn upsert(
}
other => AppError::Database(other),
})?;
tx.commit().await?;
Ok(result.rows_affected() > 0)
}
/// Remove a tag from `(user_id, page_id)`. The tag arrives as a name; we
/// resolve it to the shared `tags` row case-insensitively in a subquery
/// so a no-op delete (unknown name) simply matches nothing.
pub async fn remove(
pool: &PgPool,
user_id: Uuid,
@@ -70,7 +82,12 @@ pub async fn remove(
tag: &str,
) -> AppResult<()> {
sqlx::query(
"DELETE FROM page_tags WHERE user_id = $1 AND page_id = $2 AND tag = $3",
r#"
DELETE FROM page_tags
WHERE user_id = $1
AND page_id = $2
AND tag_id = (SELECT id FROM tags WHERE lower(name) = lower($3))
"#,
)
.bind(user_id)
.bind(page_id)
@@ -89,10 +106,11 @@ pub async fn list_for_page(
) -> AppResult<Vec<String>> {
let rows: Vec<(String,)> = sqlx::query_as(
r#"
SELECT tag
FROM page_tags
WHERE user_id = $1 AND page_id = $2
ORDER BY created_at ASC, tag
SELECT t.name AS tag
FROM page_tags pt
JOIN tags t ON t.id = pt.tag_id
WHERE pt.user_id = $1 AND pt.page_id = $2
ORDER BY pt.created_at ASC, t.name
"#,
)
.bind(user_id)
@@ -143,7 +161,7 @@ pub async fn list_for_user(
let rows = sqlx::query_as::<_, TaggedPageItem>(
r#"
SELECT
pt.tag AS tag,
t.name AS tag,
p.id AS page_id,
p.chapter_id AS chapter_id,
ch.manga_id AS manga_id,
@@ -154,12 +172,13 @@ pub async fn list_for_user(
p.storage_key AS storage_key,
pt.created_at AS tagged_at
FROM page_tags pt
JOIN tags t ON t.id = pt.tag_id
JOIN pages p ON p.id = pt.page_id
JOIN chapters ch ON ch.id = p.chapter_id
JOIN mangas m ON m.id = ch.manga_id
WHERE pt.user_id = $1
AND ($2::text IS NULL OR pt.tag = $2)
AND ($3::text IS NULL OR pt.tag LIKE $3 || '%' ESCAPE '\')
AND ($2::text IS NULL OR lower(t.name) = $2)
AND ($3::text IS NULL OR lower(t.name) LIKE $3 || '%' ESCAPE '\')
ORDER BY pt.created_at DESC, pt.id
LIMIT $4 OFFSET $5
"#,
@@ -176,10 +195,11 @@ pub async fn list_for_user(
let (total,): (i64,) = sqlx::query_as(
r#"
SELECT count(*)
FROM page_tags
WHERE user_id = $1
AND ($2::text IS NULL OR tag = $2)
AND ($3::text IS NULL OR tag LIKE $3 || '%' ESCAPE '\')
FROM page_tags pt
JOIN tags t ON t.id = pt.tag_id
WHERE pt.user_id = $1
AND ($2::text IS NULL OR lower(t.name) = $2)
AND ($3::text IS NULL OR lower(t.name) LIKE $3 || '%' ESCAPE '\')
"#,
)
.bind(user_id)
@@ -204,12 +224,13 @@ pub async fn distinct_tags_for_user(
let escaped_prefix = prefix.map(escape_like_prefix);
let rows = sqlx::query_as::<_, PageTagSummary>(
r#"
SELECT tag, count(*) AS count
FROM page_tags
WHERE user_id = $1
AND ($2::text IS NULL OR tag LIKE $2 || '%' ESCAPE '\')
GROUP BY tag
ORDER BY count DESC, tag
SELECT t.name AS tag, count(*) AS count
FROM page_tags pt
JOIN tags t ON t.id = pt.tag_id
WHERE pt.user_id = $1
AND ($2::text IS NULL OR lower(t.name) LIKE $2 || '%' ESCAPE '\')
GROUP BY t.name
ORDER BY count DESC, t.name
LIMIT $3
"#,
)
@@ -252,9 +273,10 @@ pub async fn aggregate_chapters_for_tag(
SELECT p.storage_key, p.page_number
FROM pages p
JOIN page_tags pt2 ON pt2.page_id = p.id
JOIN tags t2 ON t2.id = pt2.tag_id
WHERE p.chapter_id = ch.id
AND pt2.user_id = $1
AND pt2.tag = $2
AND lower(t2.name) = $2
ORDER BY p.page_number ASC
LIMIT 3
) p2
@@ -262,11 +284,12 @@ pub async fn aggregate_chapters_for_tag(
ARRAY[]::text[]
) AS sample_storage_keys
FROM page_tags pt
JOIN tags t ON t.id = pt.tag_id
JOIN pages p ON p.id = pt.page_id
JOIN chapters ch ON ch.id = p.chapter_id
JOIN mangas m ON m.id = ch.manga_id
WHERE pt.user_id = $1
AND pt.tag = $2
AND lower(t.name) = $2
GROUP BY ch.id, ch.manga_id, m.title, ch.number, ch.title
ORDER BY match_count {dir}, ch.id
LIMIT $3 OFFSET $4
@@ -286,8 +309,9 @@ pub async fn aggregate_chapters_for_tag(
SELECT count(*) FROM (
SELECT 1
FROM page_tags pt
JOIN tags t ON t.id = pt.tag_id
JOIN pages p ON p.id = pt.page_id
WHERE pt.user_id = $1 AND pt.tag = $2
WHERE pt.user_id = $1 AND lower(t.name) = $2
GROUP BY p.chapter_id
) c
"#,
@@ -324,9 +348,10 @@ pub async fn aggregate_mangas_for_tag(
FROM pages p
JOIN chapters ch2 ON ch2.id = p.chapter_id
JOIN page_tags pt2 ON pt2.page_id = p.id
JOIN tags t2 ON t2.id = pt2.tag_id
WHERE ch2.manga_id = m.id
AND pt2.user_id = $1
AND pt2.tag = $2
AND lower(t2.name) = $2
ORDER BY p.page_number ASC
LIMIT 3
) p2
@@ -334,11 +359,12 @@ pub async fn aggregate_mangas_for_tag(
ARRAY[]::text[]
) AS sample_storage_keys
FROM page_tags pt
JOIN tags t ON t.id = pt.tag_id
JOIN pages p ON p.id = pt.page_id
JOIN chapters ch ON ch.id = p.chapter_id
JOIN mangas m ON m.id = ch.manga_id
WHERE pt.user_id = $1
AND pt.tag = $2
AND lower(t.name) = $2
GROUP BY m.id, m.title, m.cover_image_path
ORDER BY match_count {dir}, m.id
LIMIT $3 OFFSET $4
@@ -358,9 +384,10 @@ pub async fn aggregate_mangas_for_tag(
SELECT count(*) FROM (
SELECT 1
FROM page_tags pt
JOIN tags t ON t.id = pt.tag_id
JOIN pages p ON p.id = pt.page_id
JOIN chapters ch ON ch.id = p.chapter_id
WHERE pt.user_id = $1 AND pt.tag = $2
WHERE pt.user_id = $1 AND lower(t.name) = $2
GROUP BY ch.manga_id
) m
"#,

66
backend/tests/api_page_tags.rs
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@@ -418,6 +418,72 @@ async fn tags_are_per_user_only(pool: PgPool) {
assert_eq!(body["tags"], json!([]));
}
#[sqlx::test(migrations = "./migrations")]
async fn page_tag_and_manga_tag_share_one_tags_row(pool: PgPool) {
// The point of the normalization refactor: page tags now reference
// the shared `tags` table. A manga tag "Funny" and a page tag
// "funny" (case-folded) must resolve to a single `tags` row, and
// `page_tags.tag_id` must point at the same row as `manga_tags`.
let db = pool.clone();
let h = common::harness(pool);
let (_, cookie) = common::register_user(&h.app).await;
let manga_id = common::seed_manga_via_api(&h.app, &cookie, "M").await;
let (_, page_id) = seed_chapter_with_page(&h.app, &cookie, manga_id, 1).await;
let resp = h
.app
.clone()
.oneshot(common::post_json_with_cookie(
&format!("/api/v1/mangas/{manga_id}/tags"),
json!({ "name": "Funny" }),
&cookie,
))
.await
.unwrap();
assert_eq!(resp.status(), StatusCode::CREATED);
assert_eq!(add_tag(&h.app, &cookie, &page_id, "funny").await, StatusCode::CREATED);
let (tag_count,): (i64,) =
sqlx::query_as("SELECT count(*) FROM tags WHERE lower(name) = 'funny'")
.fetch_one(&db)
.await
.unwrap();
assert_eq!(tag_count, 1, "page tag and manga tag must share one tags row");
let (shared,): (bool,) = sqlx::query_as(
"SELECT (SELECT tag_id FROM page_tags LIMIT 1) \
= (SELECT tag_id FROM manga_tags LIMIT 1)",
)
.fetch_one(&db)
.await
.unwrap();
assert!(
shared,
"page_tags.tag_id must reference the same row as manga_tags.tag_id"
);
}
#[sqlx::test(migrations = "./migrations")]
async fn adding_a_page_tag_creates_a_shared_tags_row(pool: PgPool) {
// Even with no manga tag in play, adding a page tag must populate
// the shared `tags` lookup table (one row per distinct name).
let db = pool.clone();
let h = common::harness(pool);
let (_, cookie) = common::register_user(&h.app).await;
let manga_id = common::seed_manga_via_api(&h.app, &cookie, "M").await;
let (_, page_id) = seed_chapter_with_page(&h.app, &cookie, manga_id, 1).await;
assert_eq!(add_tag(&h.app, &cookie, &page_id, "funny").await, StatusCode::CREATED);
let (name,): (String,) =
sqlx::query_as("SELECT name FROM tags WHERE lower(name) = 'funny'")
.fetch_one(&db)
.await
.unwrap();
assert_eq!(name, "funny");
}
#[sqlx::test(migrations = "./migrations")]
async fn tags_require_authentication(pool: PgPool) {
let h = common::harness(pool);

2
frontend/package.json
View File

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
{
"name": "mangalord-frontend",
"version": "0.63.0",
"version": "0.64.0",
"private": true,
"type": "module",
"scripts": {