Backend: new `app` user (UID 10001), STORAGE_DIR pre-chowned so the named volume inherits ownership, curl installed for the HEALTHCHECK that pings /api/v1/health. The crawler's Chromium uses --no-sandbox already so dropping privileges costs nothing operationally. Frontend: switch `npm install` to `npm ci` (matches CI; deterministic versions; refuses to silently rewrite package-lock.json mid-build). Run as the built-in `node` user via --chown=node:node, add a busybox wget HEALTHCHECK on port 3000. Both images now expose container-level health so orchestrators can take a wedged container out of rotation instead of letting it keep serving timeouts. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
68 lines
2.6 KiB
Docker
68 lines
2.6 KiB
Docker
# Multi-stage build for the Rust backend.
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FROM rust:1-slim AS builder
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WORKDIR /app
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RUN apt-get update \
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&& apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends pkg-config libssl-dev ca-certificates \
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&& rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*
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# Cache deps separately from sources. `--locked` makes cargo refuse to
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# update the lockfile, so the production image is built against the
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# exact crate versions CI tested. Without Cargo.lock + the flag, cargo
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# would silently resolve fresh on every image build.
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COPY Cargo.toml Cargo.lock ./
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RUN mkdir src && echo "fn main() {}" > src/main.rs && echo "" > src/lib.rs \
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&& cargo build --locked --release \
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&& rm -rf src
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COPY src ./src
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COPY migrations ./migrations
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RUN touch src/main.rs src/lib.rs && cargo build --locked --release
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FROM debian:bookworm-slim
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# `curl` is for the container HEALTHCHECK; `ca-certificates` is for
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# outbound HTTPS (crawler covers/pages).
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RUN apt-get update \
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&& apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends ca-certificates curl \
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&& rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*
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# Non-root runtime user. The API binary doesn't need any root
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# privilege; the crawler daemon's Chromium launcher uses --no-sandbox
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# precisely because user-namespace sandboxing is fragile, so dropping
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# privileges costs nothing operationally and shrinks the blast radius
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# of any RCE.
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ARG APP_UID=10001
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ARG APP_GID=10001
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RUN groupadd --system --gid ${APP_GID} app \
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&& useradd --system --uid ${APP_UID} --gid app --home-dir /home/app --create-home --shell /usr/sbin/nologin app
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WORKDIR /app
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COPY --from=builder /app/target/release/mangalord /usr/local/bin/mangalord
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COPY --from=builder /app/migrations /app/migrations
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ENV STORAGE_DIR=/var/lib/mangalord/storage
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# Pre-create the storage dir so the entrypoint doesn't need to
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# mkdir-as-root and so the named volume mount inherits the right
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# ownership.
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#
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# UPGRADE NOTE for operators: if you're moving from an older image
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# that ran as root, the existing `storage-data` volume has files owned
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# by UID 0 and the new UID-10001 user can't write them. Run once
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# before the upgrade:
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# docker compose run --rm --user 0 backend \
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# chown -R 10001:10001 /var/lib/mangalord/storage
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# (Postgres is unaffected — that image's `postgres` user UID hasn't
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# changed.)
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RUN mkdir -p ${STORAGE_DIR} \
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&& chown -R app:app ${STORAGE_DIR} /app /home/app
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USER app
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EXPOSE 8080
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# `--start-period` is generous because first boot runs sqlx::migrate
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# against postgres which can take a few seconds; subsequent restarts
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# are sub-second.
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HEALTHCHECK --interval=30s --timeout=5s --start-period=20s --retries=3 \
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CMD curl -fsS http://localhost:8080/api/v1/health > /dev/null || exit 1
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CMD ["mangalord"]
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