`pxor` is a zero-uop register-rename and `gf2p8affineqb dest, zero, int8`
is a very quick single-instruction way to use affine galois
transformations to fill a register with an immediate byte without
touching memory.
`vprolvd` is an almost 1:1 analog with this opcode and can be
conditionally emitted when the host supports AVX512{F,VL}.
Altivec docs say that `vrl{bhw}` masks the lower log2(n) bits of the
element-size.
[vprold](https://www.felixcloutier.com/x86/vprold:vprolvd:vprolq:vprolvq)
modulos the shift-value by the element size in bits, which is the same
as masking the lower log2(n) bits. So `vrlw` maps exactly to `vprold`.
[AltiVec](https://www.nxp.com/docs/en/reference-manual/ALTIVECPEM.pdf)
doc says that it just uses the lower `log2(n)` bits of the shift-amount
rather than the whole element-sized value. So there is no need to handle
an overflow. Also adjusts 64-bit literals to utilize the explicit
`UINT64_C` type.
In the `Int8` case of `VECTOR_SH{R,L}_V128`, when all the values are the
same, then a single-instruction `gf2p8affineqb` can be emitted that does
an int8-based arithmetic-shift, utilizing GF(8) arithmetic.
More info here:
https://wunkolo.github.io/post/2020/11/gf2p8affineqb-int8-shifting/
Also fixes the iteration-type for when detecting if all of the simd
lanes are the same value(was iterating `u16` and not `u8`)
In the `Int8` case of `VECTOR_SHA_V128`, when all the values are the same, then a single-instruction `gf2p8affineqb` can be emitted that does an int8-based arithmetic-shift, utilizing GF(8) arithmetic.
More info here:
https://wunkolo.github.io/post/2020/11/gf2p8affineqb-int8-shifting/
As of now(Dec 2021): Tremont(Lakefield), Jasper Lake, Ice lake, Tigerlake, and Rocket Lake support GNFI.
