chore: add migration/ bundle for cross-machine setup

Bundles state that lives OUTSIDE the xenia-rs repo so a fresh clone on
another machine can be brought up to identical configuration via
migration/setup.sh:

  - claude-memory/             ~/.claude/projects/-home-fabi-RE-Project-Sylpheed/memory/
                               (103 files, 1.1 MB - MEMORY.md + every
                                project_xenia_rs_*.md from audits
                                addis_signext through audit-058)
  - project-root/dot-claude/   <project-root>/.claude/settings.json
                               (Stop hook + permissions)
  - project-root/ppc-manual/   <project-root>/ppc-manual/
                               (PowerPC reference docs, 397 files, 3.7 MB)
  - project-root/run-canary.sh <project-root>/run-canary.sh
  - README.md                  Human-readable setup checklist
  - setup.sh                   Idempotent installer (also reclones
                               xenia-canary at pinned HEAD 6de80dffe)
  - MANIFEST.md                Per-file mapping + per-file-not-bundled
                               restoration recipe

Excluded from bundle (not shippable via git):
  - Sylpheed ISO (7.8 GB; copyright; manual copy required)
  - sylpheed.db (395 MB; regenerable from XEX via analysis tooling)
  - target/ build artifacts (rebuild on target)
  - audit-runs probe firehoses (.log/.stdout/.stderr ~11 GB; rerun if needed)
  - audit-runs memory dumps (.bin ~4.5 GB; rerun audit-026/027/029 if needed)
  - xenia-canary checkout (setup.sh reclones from
    git.mc02.dev/fabi/Xenia-Canary.git at HEAD 6de80dffe)

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
MechaCat02
2026-05-10 21:38:38 +02:00
parent 8e709b0a24
commit e6d43a23ac
505 changed files with 86028 additions and 0 deletions

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# `divwx` — Divide Word
> **Category:** [Integer ALU](../categories/alu.md) · **Form:** [XO](../forms/XO.md) · **Opcode:** `0x7c0003d6`
<!-- GENERATED: BEGIN -->
## Assembler Mnemonics
| Mnemonic | XML entry | Flags | Description |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| `divw` | `divwx` | — | Divide Word |
| `divwo` | `divwx` | OE=1 | Divide Word |
| `divw.` | `divwx` | Rc=1 | Divide Word |
| `divwo.` | `divwx` | OE=1, Rc=1 | Divide Word |
## Syntax
```asm
divw[OE][Rc] [RD], [RA], [RB]
```
## Encoding
### `divwx` — form `XO`
- **Opcode word:** `0x7c0003d6`
- **Primary opcode (bits 05):** `31`
- **Extended opcode:** `491`
- **Synchronising:** no
| Bits | Field | Meaning |
| --- | --- | --- |
| 05 | `OPCD` | primary opcode (31) |
| 610 | `RT` | destination GPR |
| 1115 | `RA` | source A |
| 1620 | `RB` | source B |
| 21 | `OE` | overflow-enable flag |
| 2230 | `XO` | extended opcode (9 bits) |
| 31 | `Rc` | record-form flag |
## Operands
| Field | Role | Description |
| --- | --- | --- |
| `RA` | divwx: read | Source GPR (`r0``r31`). |
| `RB` | divwx: read | Source GPR. |
| `RD` | divwx: write | Destination GPR. |
| `OE` | divwx: write (conditional) | Overflow-enable bit. When 1, the instruction updates `XER[OV]` and stickies `XER[SO]` on signed overflow. |
| `CR` | divwx: write (conditional) | Condition-register update. When `Rc=1`, CR field 0 (or CR6 for vector compares, CR1 for FPU) is updated from the result. |
## Register Effects
### `divwx`
- **Reads (always):** `RA`, `RB`
- **Reads (conditional):** _none_
- **Writes (always):** `RD`
- **Writes (conditional):** `OE`, `CR`
## Status-Register Effects
- `divwx`: **CR0** ← signed-compare(result, 0) with `SO ← XER[SO]`, when `Rc=1`.; **XER[OV]** ← signed-overflow(result); **XER[SO]** stickies, when `OE=1`.
## Operation (pseudocode)
```
RT <- ((RA)[32:63] /s (RB)[32:63]) sign-extended to 64 ; undefined if RB=0 or overflow
```
## C Translation Example
```c
/* C translation: the xenia-rs interpreter arm below in */
/* Implementation References is the authoritative semantic */
/* snapshot. Translate it line-by-line: */
/* - ctx.gpr[N] -> r[N] (or f[]/v[] for FPRs/VRs) */
/* - mem.read_u*/write_u* -> mem_read_u*_be / mem_write_u*_be */
/* - ctx.update_cr_signed(fld, v) -> update_cr_signed(fld, v) */
/* - ctx.xer_ca / xer_ov / xer_so -> xer.CA / xer.OV / xer.SO */
/* The Register Effects and Status-Register Effects tables above */
/* enumerate every side effect a faithful translation must emit. */
```
## Implementation References
**`divwx`**
- xenia-canary XML: [`tools/ppc-instructions.xml` — search for `mnem="divwx"`](../../xenia-canary/tools/ppc-instructions.xml)
- xenia-canary emit: [`src/xenia/cpu/ppc/ppc_emit_alu.cc:242`](../../xenia-canary/src/xenia/cpu/ppc/ppc_emit_alu.cc#L242)
- xenia-rs opcode: [`crates/xenia-cpu/src/opcode.rs:21`](../../xenia-rs/crates/xenia-cpu/src/opcode.rs#L21)
- xenia-rs decoder: [`crates/xenia-cpu/src/decoder.rs:879`](../../xenia-rs/crates/xenia-cpu/src/decoder.rs#L879)
- xenia-rs interpreter: [`crates/xenia-cpu/src/interpreter.rs:394-412`](../../xenia-rs/crates/xenia-cpu/src/interpreter.rs#L394-L412)
<details><summary>xenia-rs interpreter body (frozen snapshot)</summary>
```rust
PpcOpcode::divwx => {
// PPCBUG-010+011 coupled: 32-bit ABI. Quotient zero-extended to u64
// (canary explicitly uses ZeroExtend(v, INT64_TYPE)). CR0 view via i32.
let ra = ctx.gpr[instr.ra()] as i32;
let rb = ctx.gpr[instr.rb()] as i32;
let ov = overflow::divw_ov_signed(ra, rb);
if ov {
ctx.gpr[instr.rd()] = 0;
} else {
ctx.gpr[instr.rd()] = (ra / rb) as u32 as u64;
}
if instr.oe() {
overflow::apply(ctx, ov);
}
if instr.rc_bit() {
ctx.update_cr_signed(0, ctx.gpr[instr.rd()] as u32 as i32 as i64);
}
ctx.pc += 4;
}
```
</details>
<!-- GENERATED: END -->
## Special Cases & Edge Conditions
- **32-bit operands, sign-extended result.** Both `RA` and `RB` are read as their low 32 bits, signed; the quotient is computed as `i32`, then sign-extended to 64 bits before being stored in `RT`. The high 32 bits of `RA`/`RB` are *ignored*.
- **Two undefined cases:** `RB == 0` and `RA == INT32_MIN && RB == -1` (quotient `2^31` is unrepresentable). Xenia-rs returns 0 for both ([`interpreter.rs:238`](../../xenia-rs/crates/xenia-cpu/src/interpreter.rs#L238)); PowerISA leaves `RT` boundedly undefined.
- **No trap on Xenon.** Like [`divdx`](divdx.md), the processor silently produces an undefined value instead of raising an exception.
- **`OE=1` should set `XER[OV]`** in both undefined cases; xenia-rs does not implement this.
- **`Rc=1` CR0 update truncates to 32 bits in xenia-rs.** [`interpreter.rs:243`](../../xenia-rs/crates/xenia-cpu/src/interpreter.rs#L243) uses `as i32 as i64`. This is *correct* for `divw` because the result is already a sign-extended 32-bit value — high bits agree with the low-32 sign extension. So spec and xenia agree for this instruction.
- **Truncating quotient.** Rounds toward zero, matching C `/` for `int32_t`.
- **Slow.** Same ~30-cycle non-pipelined cost as 64-bit divide; faster than `divd` because the underlying datapath is narrower but still much slower than multiply-then-shift reciprocal sequences.
## Related Instructions
- [`divwux`](divwux.md) — unsigned 32-bit divide.
- [`divdx`](divdx.md), [`divdux`](divdux.md) — 64-bit variants.
- [`mullwx`](mullwx.md) — pair with subtract to obtain the remainder.
- [`extsw`](extswx.md) — manual sign-extend if you only have a 64-bit value but want 32-bit divide semantics.
## IBM Reference
- [AIX 7.3 — `divw` (Divide Word)](https://www.ibm.com/docs/en/aix/7.3.0?topic=set-divw-divide-word-instruction)