chore: add migration/ bundle for cross-machine setup

Bundles state that lives OUTSIDE the xenia-rs repo so a fresh clone on
another machine can be brought up to identical configuration via
migration/setup.sh:

  - claude-memory/             ~/.claude/projects/-home-fabi-RE-Project-Sylpheed/memory/
                               (103 files, 1.1 MB - MEMORY.md + every
                                project_xenia_rs_*.md from audits
                                addis_signext through audit-058)
  - project-root/dot-claude/   <project-root>/.claude/settings.json
                               (Stop hook + permissions)
  - project-root/ppc-manual/   <project-root>/ppc-manual/
                               (PowerPC reference docs, 397 files, 3.7 MB)
  - project-root/run-canary.sh <project-root>/run-canary.sh
  - README.md                  Human-readable setup checklist
  - setup.sh                   Idempotent installer (also reclones
                               xenia-canary at pinned HEAD 6de80dffe)
  - MANIFEST.md                Per-file mapping + per-file-not-bundled
                               restoration recipe

Excluded from bundle (not shippable via git):
  - Sylpheed ISO (7.8 GB; copyright; manual copy required)
  - sylpheed.db (395 MB; regenerable from XEX via analysis tooling)
  - target/ build artifacts (rebuild on target)
  - audit-runs probe firehoses (.log/.stdout/.stderr ~11 GB; rerun if needed)
  - audit-runs memory dumps (.bin ~4.5 GB; rerun audit-026/027/029 if needed)
  - xenia-canary checkout (setup.sh reclones from
    git.mc02.dev/fabi/Xenia-Canary.git at HEAD 6de80dffe)

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
MechaCat02
2026-05-10 21:38:38 +02:00
parent 8e709b0a24
commit e6d43a23ac
505 changed files with 86028 additions and 0 deletions

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# `negx` — Negate
> **Category:** [Integer ALU](../categories/alu.md) · **Form:** [XO](../forms/XO.md) · **Opcode:** `0x7c0000d0`
<!-- GENERATED: BEGIN -->
## Assembler Mnemonics
| Mnemonic | XML entry | Flags | Description |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| `neg` | `negx` | — | Negate |
| `nego` | `negx` | OE=1 | Negate |
| `neg.` | `negx` | Rc=1 | Negate |
| `nego.` | `negx` | OE=1, Rc=1 | Negate |
## Syntax
```asm
neg[OE][Rc] [RD], [RA]
```
## Encoding
### `negx` — form `XO`
- **Opcode word:** `0x7c0000d0`
- **Primary opcode (bits 05):** `31`
- **Extended opcode:** `104`
- **Synchronising:** no
| Bits | Field | Meaning |
| --- | --- | --- |
| 05 | `OPCD` | primary opcode (31) |
| 610 | `RT` | destination GPR |
| 1115 | `RA` | source A |
| 1620 | `RB` | source B |
| 21 | `OE` | overflow-enable flag |
| 2230 | `XO` | extended opcode (9 bits) |
| 31 | `Rc` | record-form flag |
## Operands
| Field | Role | Description |
| --- | --- | --- |
| `RA` | negx: read | Source GPR (`r0``r31`). |
| `RD` | negx: write | Destination GPR. |
| `CR` | negx: write (conditional) | Condition-register update. When `Rc=1`, CR field 0 (or CR6 for vector compares, CR1 for FPU) is updated from the result. |
| `OE` | negx: write (conditional) | Overflow-enable bit. When 1, the instruction updates `XER[OV]` and stickies `XER[SO]` on signed overflow. |
## Register Effects
### `negx`
- **Reads (always):** `RA`
- **Reads (conditional):** _none_
- **Writes (always):** `RD`
- **Writes (conditional):** `CR`, `OE`
## Status-Register Effects
- `negx`: **CR0** ← signed-compare(result, 0) with `SO ← XER[SO]`, when `Rc=1`.; **XER[OV]** ← signed-overflow(result); **XER[SO]** stickies, when `OE=1`.
## Operation (pseudocode)
```
RT <- ~(RA) + 1
```
## C Translation Example
```c
/* C translation: the xenia-rs interpreter arm below in */
/* Implementation References is the authoritative semantic */
/* snapshot. Translate it line-by-line: */
/* - ctx.gpr[N] -> r[N] (or f[]/v[] for FPRs/VRs) */
/* - mem.read_u*/write_u* -> mem_read_u*_be / mem_write_u*_be */
/* - ctx.update_cr_signed(fld, v) -> update_cr_signed(fld, v) */
/* - ctx.xer_ca / xer_ov / xer_so -> xer.CA / xer.OV / xer.SO */
/* The Register Effects and Status-Register Effects tables above */
/* enumerate every side effect a faithful translation must emit. */
```
## Implementation References
**`negx`**
- xenia-canary XML: [`tools/ppc-instructions.xml` — search for `mnem="negx"`](../../xenia-canary/tools/ppc-instructions.xml)
- xenia-canary emit: [`src/xenia/cpu/ppc/ppc_emit_alu.cc:406`](../../xenia-canary/src/xenia/cpu/ppc/ppc_emit_alu.cc#L406)
- xenia-rs opcode: [`crates/xenia-cpu/src/opcode.rs:59`](../../xenia-rs/crates/xenia-cpu/src/opcode.rs#L59)
- xenia-rs decoder: [`crates/xenia-cpu/src/decoder.rs:866`](../../xenia-rs/crates/xenia-cpu/src/decoder.rs#L866)
- xenia-rs interpreter: [`crates/xenia-cpu/src/interpreter.rs:342-356`](../../xenia-rs/crates/xenia-cpu/src/interpreter.rs#L342-L356)
<details><summary>xenia-rs interpreter body (frozen snapshot)</summary>
```rust
PpcOpcode::negx => {
// PPCBUG-006: 32-bit ABI. `(!ra).wrapping_add(1)` on u64 always
// sets upper 32 bits — every neg poisoned the GPR. neg_ov also
// checks at 64-bit INT_MIN; should be 32-bit INT_MIN.
let ra32 = ctx.gpr[instr.ra()] as u32;
let result32 = (!ra32).wrapping_add(1);
ctx.gpr[instr.rd()] = result32 as u64;
if instr.oe() {
overflow::apply(ctx, ra32 == 0x8000_0000);
}
if instr.rc_bit() {
ctx.update_cr_signed(0, result32 as i32 as i64);
}
ctx.pc += 4;
}
```
</details>
<!-- GENERATED: END -->
## Special Cases & Edge Conditions
- **Two's-complement negate.** `RT ← ~RA + 1`, equivalent to `0 RA`. A specialisation of [`subfx`](subfx.md) where `RB` is implicit zero.
- **`INT64_MIN` is its own negation.** `neg(0x8000000000000000) = 0x8000000000000000` — the only fixed point. `nego` should set `XER[OV]` in this case (it is the canonical signed-overflow trigger), but **xenia-rs does not implement `OE`** ([`interpreter.rs:201`](../../xenia-rs/crates/xenia-cpu/src/interpreter.rs#L201) has no `oe()` branch).
- **`RB` field unused.** Set to 0 by assemblers; ignored.
- **`Rc=1` CR0 update truncates to 32 bits in xenia-rs.** [`interpreter.rs:204`](../../xenia-rs/crates/xenia-cpu/src/interpreter.rs#L204). Important: `neg.` of a 64-bit value with high bits set will give a CR0 that doesn't match spec (which compares the full 64-bit `~RA + 1` to zero).
- **No carry produced.** Use [`subfic`](subficx.md) `RT, RA, 0` (`RT ← 0 RA` with carry) when you need the borrow.
- **Latency: single cycle.** Negate is the cheapest XO-form ALU operation (cheaper than `subf` despite being a special case, because there's no `RB` operand fetch).
## Related Instructions
- [`subfx`](subfx.md) — generalisation: `neg RT, RA``subf RT, RA, 0` (but the latter requires materialising 0 in a register).
- [`subfic`](subficx.md) — `RT ← SIMM RA` with `XER[CA]`; `subfic RT, RA, 0` produces a borrow.
- [`addx`](addx.md), [`addmex`](addmex.md), [`addzex`](addzex.md) — for chained negation (multi-word two's complement).
- `not` (simplified) — bit-wise complement via `nor RA, RS, RS`; distinct from negate.
## IBM Reference
- [AIX 7.3 — `neg` (Negate)](https://www.ibm.com/docs/en/aix/7.3.0?topic=set-neg-negate-instruction)