chore: add migration/ bundle for cross-machine setup

Bundles state that lives OUTSIDE the xenia-rs repo so a fresh clone on
another machine can be brought up to identical configuration via
migration/setup.sh:

  - claude-memory/             ~/.claude/projects/-home-fabi-RE-Project-Sylpheed/memory/
                               (103 files, 1.1 MB - MEMORY.md + every
                                project_xenia_rs_*.md from audits
                                addis_signext through audit-058)
  - project-root/dot-claude/   <project-root>/.claude/settings.json
                               (Stop hook + permissions)
  - project-root/ppc-manual/   <project-root>/ppc-manual/
                               (PowerPC reference docs, 397 files, 3.7 MB)
  - project-root/run-canary.sh <project-root>/run-canary.sh
  - README.md                  Human-readable setup checklist
  - setup.sh                   Idempotent installer (also reclones
                               xenia-canary at pinned HEAD 6de80dffe)
  - MANIFEST.md                Per-file mapping + per-file-not-bundled
                               restoration recipe

Excluded from bundle (not shippable via git):
  - Sylpheed ISO (7.8 GB; copyright; manual copy required)
  - sylpheed.db (395 MB; regenerable from XEX via analysis tooling)
  - target/ build artifacts (rebuild on target)
  - audit-runs probe firehoses (.log/.stdout/.stderr ~11 GB; rerun if needed)
  - audit-runs memory dumps (.bin ~4.5 GB; rerun audit-026/027/029 if needed)
  - xenia-canary checkout (setup.sh reclones from
    git.mc02.dev/fabi/Xenia-Canary.git at HEAD 6de80dffe)

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
MechaCat02
2026-05-10 21:38:38 +02:00
parent 8e709b0a24
commit e6d43a23ac
505 changed files with 86028 additions and 0 deletions

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# `sc` — System Call
> **Category:** [Branch & System](../categories/branch.md) · **Form:** [SC](../forms/SC.md) · **Opcode:** `0x44000002` · _sync_
<!-- GENERATED: BEGIN -->
## Assembler Mnemonics
| Mnemonic | XML entry | Flags | Description |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| `sc` | `sc` | — | System Call |
## Syntax
```asm
sc [LEV]
```
## Encoding
### `sc` — form `SC`
- **Opcode word:** `0x44000002`
- **Primary opcode (bits 05):** `17`
- **Extended opcode:** —
- **Synchronising:** yes
| Bits | Field | Meaning |
| --- | --- | --- |
| 05 | `OPCD` | primary opcode (17) |
| 619 | `—` | reserved |
| 2026 | `LEV` | exception level |
| 2729 | `—` | reserved |
| 30 | `1` | fixed 1 |
| 31 | `—` | reserved |
## Operands
| Field | Role | Description |
| --- | --- | --- |
| `LEV` | sc: read | System-call exception level (for `sc`). |
## Register Effects
### `sc`
- **Reads (always):** `LEV`
- **Reads (conditional):** _none_
- **Writes (always):** _none_
- **Writes (conditional):** _none_
## Status-Register Effects
_No condition-register or status-register effects._
## Operation (pseudocode)
```
system_call_exception(LEV)
```
## C Translation Example
```c
/* C translation: the xenia-rs interpreter arm below in */
/* Implementation References is the authoritative semantic */
/* snapshot. Translate it line-by-line: */
/* - ctx.gpr[N] -> r[N] (or f[]/v[] for FPRs/VRs) */
/* - mem.read_u*/write_u* -> mem_read_u*_be / mem_write_u*_be */
/* - ctx.update_cr_signed(fld, v) -> update_cr_signed(fld, v) */
/* - ctx.xer_ca / xer_ov / xer_so -> xer.CA / xer.OV / xer.SO */
/* The Register Effects and Status-Register Effects tables above */
/* enumerate every side effect a faithful translation must emit. */
```
## Implementation References
**`sc`**
- xenia-canary XML: [`tools/ppc-instructions.xml` — search for `mnem="sc"`](../../xenia-canary/tools/ppc-instructions.xml)
- xenia-canary emit: [`src/xenia/cpu/ppc/ppc_emit_control.cc:455`](../../xenia-canary/src/xenia/cpu/ppc/ppc_emit_control.cc#L455)
- xenia-rs opcode: [`crates/xenia-cpu/src/opcode.rs:63`](../../xenia-rs/crates/xenia-cpu/src/opcode.rs#L63)
- xenia-rs decoder: [`crates/xenia-cpu/src/decoder.rs:341`](../../xenia-rs/crates/xenia-cpu/src/decoder.rs#L341)
- xenia-rs interpreter: [`crates/xenia-cpu/src/interpreter.rs:984-997`](../../xenia-rs/crates/xenia-cpu/src/interpreter.rs#L984-L997)
<details><summary>xenia-rs interpreter body (frozen snapshot)</summary>
```rust
PpcOpcode::sc => {
// PPCBUG-064: log non-zero LEV (`sc 2` is the Xbox 360 hypervisor-call
// convention; canary dispatches it to a different handler than `sc 0`).
// Routing LEV=2 requires a StepResult variant extension; deferred.
let lev = (instr.raw >> 5) & 0x7F;
if lev != 0 {
tracing::warn!(
"sc with LEV={} at {:#010x}: dispatched as plain SystemCall (HVcall routing not implemented)",
lev, ctx.pc
);
}
ctx.pc += 4;
return StepResult::SystemCall;
}
```
</details>
<!-- GENERATED: END -->
## Special Cases & Edge Conditions
- **`LEV` field — kernel vs hypervisor.** The 7-bit `LEV` operand selects the privilege level of the syscall:
- `LEV = 0` — supervisor (kernel) syscall. Standard application → kernel transition; targets the `0xC00` system-call vector.
- `LEV = 1` — reserved.
- `LEV = 2`**hypervisor syscall** (`HVcall`). On the Xenon, `sc 2` traps to the Xbox 360 hypervisor; this is how the kernel itself talks to the supervisor below it (e.g., for security operations, encrypted-memory accesses, page table updates).
- **`sc` as written by titles.** Almost all guest game code uses `LEV = 0` to call `XboxKrnl.exe`. Game disassembly will show large jump tables of small thunks each ending in `li r0, syscall_no; sc; blr`.
- **No condition or status side effects.** `sc` updates *no* general-purpose register on entry — neither LR nor CR. The kernel sees the GPR/FPR snapshot as-is and reads the syscall number out of `r0` (Xbox 360 ABI convention, not architectural).
- **Return path.** Hardware returns from `sc` via [`rfid`](../control/mtmsrd.md)-class instructions in the kernel handler; from the application's perspective execution resumes at `CIA + 4`. Xenia's interpreter realises this by simply pre-incrementing `pc` then returning `StepResult::SystemCall` — the host driver dispatches the syscall and re-enters the loop.
- **xenia divergence vs hardware.** xenia-rs *does not* model the `0xC00` exception vector or save SRR0/SRR1; the `LEV` operand is currently ignored. All `sc` instructions are treated identically and serviced by the host. This is sufficient because Xbox 360 titles don't observe SRR registers and the host kernel is implemented natively.
- **Synchronisation.** Marked `sync` in xenia's XML — `sc` is context-synchronising (hardware completes all prior instructions before raising the exception). JITs must flush pending state before emitting the host call.
- **Reserved bits.** Bit 30 is fixed `1`; bits 619 and 2729 are reserved (must be 0). The 1-bit field at position 30 distinguishes the `sc` encoding from `scv` (later PowerISA addition, not present on the Xenon).
## Related Instructions
- [`bx`](bx.md), [`bcx`](bcx.md), [`bclrx`](bclrx.md), [`bcctrx`](bcctrx.md) — ordinary control flow alternatives.
- [`tw`](tw.md), [`twi`](twi.md), [`td`](td.md), [`tdi`](tdi.md) — synchronous *trap* exceptions; another way to enter the kernel.
- [`mtmsr`](../control/mtmsr.md), [`mtmsrd`](../control/mtmsrd.md) — machine-state changes used by the kernel's `sc` handler on return (`rfid`/`hrfid` chain not separately documented in this manual).
- [`isync`](../control/mtmsr.md) — context-synchronising sibling; `sc` itself implies an isync-like fence.
## IBM Reference
- [AIX 7.3 — `sc` (System Call)](https://www.ibm.com/docs/en/aix/7.3.0?topic=set-sc-system-call-instruction)
- PowerISA v2.07B, Book III §7 — System Linkage interrupt definitions and `LEV` field semantics.