chore: add migration/ bundle for cross-machine setup

Bundles state that lives OUTSIDE the xenia-rs repo so a fresh clone on
another machine can be brought up to identical configuration via
migration/setup.sh:

  - claude-memory/             ~/.claude/projects/-home-fabi-RE-Project-Sylpheed/memory/
                               (103 files, 1.1 MB - MEMORY.md + every
                                project_xenia_rs_*.md from audits
                                addis_signext through audit-058)
  - project-root/dot-claude/   <project-root>/.claude/settings.json
                               (Stop hook + permissions)
  - project-root/ppc-manual/   <project-root>/ppc-manual/
                               (PowerPC reference docs, 397 files, 3.7 MB)
  - project-root/run-canary.sh <project-root>/run-canary.sh
  - README.md                  Human-readable setup checklist
  - setup.sh                   Idempotent installer (also reclones
                               xenia-canary at pinned HEAD 6de80dffe)
  - MANIFEST.md                Per-file mapping + per-file-not-bundled
                               restoration recipe

Excluded from bundle (not shippable via git):
  - Sylpheed ISO (7.8 GB; copyright; manual copy required)
  - sylpheed.db (395 MB; regenerable from XEX via analysis tooling)
  - target/ build artifacts (rebuild on target)
  - audit-runs probe firehoses (.log/.stdout/.stderr ~11 GB; rerun if needed)
  - audit-runs memory dumps (.bin ~4.5 GB; rerun audit-026/027/029 if needed)
  - xenia-canary checkout (setup.sh reclones from
    git.mc02.dev/fabi/Xenia-Canary.git at HEAD 6de80dffe)

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
MechaCat02
2026-05-10 21:38:38 +02:00
parent 8e709b0a24
commit e6d43a23ac
505 changed files with 86028 additions and 0 deletions

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# `mtmsrd` — Move to Machine State Register Doubleword
> **Category:** [Control / CR / SPR](../categories/control.md) · **Form:** [X](../forms/X.md) · **Opcode:** `0x7c000164` · _sync_
<!-- GENERATED: BEGIN -->
## Assembler Mnemonics
| Mnemonic | XML entry | Flags | Description |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| `mtmsrd` | `mtmsrd` | — | Move to Machine State Register Doubleword |
## Syntax
```asm
mtmsrd [RS]
```
## Encoding
### `mtmsrd` — form `X`
- **Opcode word:** `0x7c000164`
- **Primary opcode (bits 05):** `31`
- **Extended opcode:** `178`
- **Synchronising:** yes
| Bits | Field | Meaning |
| --- | --- | --- |
| 05 | `OPCD` | primary opcode |
| 610 | `RT/FRT/VRT` | destination |
| 1115 | `RA/FRA/VRA` | source A |
| 1620 | `RB/FRB/VRB` | source B |
| 2130 | `XO` | extended opcode (10 bits) |
| 31 | `Rc` | record-form flag |
## Operands
| Field | Role | Description |
| --- | --- | --- |
| `RS` | mtmsrd: read | Source GPR (alias for RD in some stores). |
| `MSR` | mtmsrd: write | Machine State Register. |
## Register Effects
### `mtmsrd`
- **Reads (always):** `RS`
- **Reads (conditional):** _none_
- **Writes (always):** `MSR`
- **Writes (conditional):** _none_
## Status-Register Effects
_No condition-register or status-register effects._
## Operation (pseudocode)
```
; Pseudocode derives directly from the xenia-rs interpreter
; arm (see Implementation References). Operation semantics:
; - Read source operands from the fields listed under Operands.
; - Apply the arithmetic / logical / memory action described
; in the Description field above.
; - Write results to the destination register(s); update any
; status bits enumerated under Status-Register Effects.
; Consult the IBM AIX reference link under IBM Reference for
; canonical PPC-style pseudocode where xenia's expression is
; terse.
```
## C Translation Example
```c
/* C translation: the xenia-rs interpreter arm below in */
/* Implementation References is the authoritative semantic */
/* snapshot. Translate it line-by-line: */
/* - ctx.gpr[N] -> r[N] (or f[]/v[] for FPRs/VRs) */
/* - mem.read_u*/write_u* -> mem_read_u*_be / mem_write_u*_be */
/* - ctx.update_cr_signed(fld, v) -> update_cr_signed(fld, v) */
/* - ctx.xer_ca / xer_ov / xer_so -> xer.CA / xer.OV / xer.SO */
/* The Register Effects and Status-Register Effects tables above */
/* enumerate every side effect a faithful translation must emit. */
```
## Implementation References
**`mtmsrd`**
- xenia-canary XML: [`tools/ppc-instructions.xml` — search for `mnem="mtmsrd"`](../../xenia-canary/tools/ppc-instructions.xml)
- xenia-canary emit: [`src/xenia/cpu/ppc/ppc_emit_control.cc:827`](../../xenia-canary/src/xenia/cpu/ppc/ppc_emit_control.cc#L827)
- xenia-rs opcode: [`crates/xenia-cpu/src/opcode.rs:55`](../../xenia-rs/crates/xenia-cpu/src/opcode.rs#L55)
- xenia-rs decoder: [`crates/xenia-cpu/src/decoder.rs:785`](../../xenia-rs/crates/xenia-cpu/src/decoder.rs#L785)
- xenia-rs interpreter: [`crates/xenia-cpu/src/interpreter.rs:1649-1663`](../../xenia-rs/crates/xenia-cpu/src/interpreter.rs#L1649-L1663)
<details><summary>xenia-rs interpreter body (frozen snapshot)</summary>
```rust
PpcOpcode::mtmsr | PpcOpcode::mtmsrd => {
// PPCBUG-078: mtmsrd L=1 is a partial-MSR-write — only MSR[EE]
// (u64 bit 15) and MSR[RI] (u64 bit 0) are modified; all other
// MSR bits preserved. Used by kernel code to re-enable external
// interrupts without disturbing the rest of the MSR.
let l = (instr.raw >> (31 - 15)) & 1;
let rs = ctx.gpr[instr.rs()];
if matches!(instr.opcode, PpcOpcode::mtmsrd) && l == 1 {
let mask: u64 = (1u64 << 15) | 1u64;
ctx.msr = (ctx.msr & !mask) | (rs & mask);
} else {
ctx.msr = rs;
}
ctx.pc += 4;
}
```
</details>
<!-- GENERATED: END -->
## Special Cases & Edge Conditions
- **Privileged.** Like [`mtmsr`](mtmsr.md), supervisor-only. Game code never emits it.
- **64-bit form.** Writes all 64 MSR bits — including `MSR[SF]` (bit 0) which selects 64-bit mode, `MSR[HV]` (bit 3, hypervisor), `MSR[EE]` (32, external interrupts), `MSR[PR]` (33, problem state), `MSR[FP]` (34), `MSR[ME]` (35, machine-check enable), `MSR[DR]`/`MSR[IR]` (data/instruction translation, 38/39), `MSR[RI]` (63, recoverable interrupt). On the Xenon kernel this is the canonical MSR-write instruction.
- **`L` operand.** Same `L`-bit selector as `mtmsr`: `L=1` updates only `MSR[EE]` and `MSR[RI]`; `L=0` updates the full register. xenia-rs ignores `L` and always writes the full doubleword (matching the typical kernel use).
- **Synchronisation.** Marked `sync` — execution-synchronising. PowerISA recommends `isync` afterwards if subsequent fetch / data semantics depend on the new MSR.
- **xenia model.** Shares one interpreter arm with `mtmsr`: `ctx.msr = ctx.gpr[rs]`. No architectural side effects beyond writing the storage; no privilege check.
- **No CR / XER updates.**
- **Used in interrupt return paths.** Kernel handlers commonly write SRR1 (saved MSR) into MSR via `mtmsrd` followed by `rfid` to atomically restore state and jump to SRR0.
## Related Instructions
- [`mfmsr`](mfmsr.md) — read MSR.
- [`mtmsr`](mtmsr.md) — 32-bit form (low half only).
- [`sc`](../branch/sc.md) — kernel entry; the kernel typically pairs `mtmsrd` + `rfid` to return.
`mtmsrd` has no simplified mnemonics.
## IBM Reference
- [AIX 7.3 — `mtmsrd` (Move to Machine State Register Doubleword)](https://www.ibm.com/docs/en/aix/7.3.0?topic=set-mtmsrd-move-machine-state-register-doubleword-instruction)
- PowerISA v2.07B, Book III §4.3.1 — MSR field definitions, `L`-bit semantics, and 64-bit-mode rules.