chore: add migration/ bundle for cross-machine setup

Bundles state that lives OUTSIDE the xenia-rs repo so a fresh clone on
another machine can be brought up to identical configuration via
migration/setup.sh:

  - claude-memory/             ~/.claude/projects/-home-fabi-RE-Project-Sylpheed/memory/
                               (103 files, 1.1 MB - MEMORY.md + every
                                project_xenia_rs_*.md from audits
                                addis_signext through audit-058)
  - project-root/dot-claude/   <project-root>/.claude/settings.json
                               (Stop hook + permissions)
  - project-root/ppc-manual/   <project-root>/ppc-manual/
                               (PowerPC reference docs, 397 files, 3.7 MB)
  - project-root/run-canary.sh <project-root>/run-canary.sh
  - README.md                  Human-readable setup checklist
  - setup.sh                   Idempotent installer (also reclones
                               xenia-canary at pinned HEAD 6de80dffe)
  - MANIFEST.md                Per-file mapping + per-file-not-bundled
                               restoration recipe

Excluded from bundle (not shippable via git):
  - Sylpheed ISO (7.8 GB; copyright; manual copy required)
  - sylpheed.db (395 MB; regenerable from XEX via analysis tooling)
  - target/ build artifacts (rebuild on target)
  - audit-runs probe firehoses (.log/.stdout/.stderr ~11 GB; rerun if needed)
  - audit-runs memory dumps (.bin ~4.5 GB; rerun audit-026/027/029 if needed)
  - xenia-canary checkout (setup.sh reclones from
    git.mc02.dev/fabi/Xenia-Canary.git at HEAD 6de80dffe)

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
MechaCat02
2026-05-10 21:38:38 +02:00
parent 8e709b0a24
commit e6d43a23ac
505 changed files with 86028 additions and 0 deletions

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# `stmw` — Store Multiple Word
> **Category:** [Memory](../categories/memory.md) · **Form:** [D](../forms/D.md) · **Opcode:** `0xbc000000`
<!-- GENERATED: BEGIN -->
## Assembler Mnemonics
| Mnemonic | XML entry | Flags | Description |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| `stmw` | `stmw` | — | Store Multiple Word |
## Syntax
```asm
(no disassembly template)
```
## Encoding
### `stmw` — form `D`
- **Opcode word:** `0xbc000000`
- **Primary opcode (bits 05):** `47`
- **Extended opcode:** —
- **Synchronising:** no
| Bits | Field | Meaning |
| --- | --- | --- |
| 05 | `OPCD` | primary opcode |
| 610 | `RT` | destination GPR (or RS when storing) |
| 1115 | `RA` | source GPR (0 ⇒ literal 0 for RA0 forms) |
| 1631 | `D/SI/UI` | 16-bit signed or unsigned immediate |
## Operands
| Field | Role | Description |
| --- | --- | --- |
## Register Effects
### `stmw`
- **Reads (always):** _none_
- **Reads (conditional):** _none_
- **Writes (always):** _none_
- **Writes (conditional):** _none_
## Status-Register Effects
_No condition-register or status-register effects._
## Operation (pseudocode)
```
; Pseudocode derives directly from the xenia-rs interpreter
; arm (see Implementation References). Operation semantics:
; - Read source operands from the fields listed under Operands.
; - Apply the arithmetic / logical / memory action described
; in the Description field above.
; - Write results to the destination register(s); update any
; status bits enumerated under Status-Register Effects.
; Consult the IBM AIX reference link under IBM Reference for
; canonical PPC-style pseudocode where xenia's expression is
; terse.
```
## C Translation Example
```c
/* C translation: the xenia-rs interpreter arm below in */
/* Implementation References is the authoritative semantic */
/* snapshot. Translate it line-by-line: */
/* - ctx.gpr[N] -> r[N] (or f[]/v[] for FPRs/VRs) */
/* - mem.read_u*/write_u* -> mem_read_u*_be / mem_write_u*_be */
/* - ctx.update_cr_signed(fld, v) -> update_cr_signed(fld, v) */
/* - ctx.xer_ca / xer_ov / xer_so -> xer.CA / xer.OV / xer.SO */
/* The Register Effects and Status-Register Effects tables above */
/* enumerate every side effect a faithful translation must emit. */
```
## Implementation References
**`stmw`**
- xenia-canary XML: [`tools/ppc-instructions.xml` — search for `mnem="stmw"`](../../xenia-canary/tools/ppc-instructions.xml)
- xenia-canary emit: [`src/xenia/cpu/ppc/ppc_emit_memory.cc:527`](../../xenia-canary/src/xenia/cpu/ppc/ppc_emit_memory.cc#L527)
- xenia-rs opcode: [`crates/xenia-cpu/src/opcode.rs:75`](../../xenia-rs/crates/xenia-cpu/src/opcode.rs#L75)
- xenia-rs decoder: [`crates/xenia-cpu/src/decoder.rs:370`](../../xenia-rs/crates/xenia-cpu/src/decoder.rs#L370)
- xenia-rs interpreter: [`crates/xenia-cpu/src/interpreter.rs:1735-1759`](../../xenia-rs/crates/xenia-cpu/src/interpreter.rs#L1735-L1759)
<details><summary>xenia-rs interpreter body (frozen snapshot)</summary>
```rust
PpcOpcode::stmw => {
let mut ea = if instr.ra() == 0 { 0u64 } else { ctx.gpr[instr.ra()] };
ea = ea.wrapping_add(instr.d() as i64 as u64);
// PPCBUG-160: stmw can span two cache lines when (32-rs)*4 > one line.
// Iterate over every touched line so any reservation on a later line
// is also invalidated (same guarantee as single-word stores).
if let Some(t) = ctx.reservation_table.as_ref().filter(|t| t.is_enabled()) {
if t.has_active_reservers() {
let start_ea = ea as u32;
let last_ea = start_ea.wrapping_add((32 - instr.rs() as u32) * 4).wrapping_sub(1);
let line_size = RESERVATION_MASK + 1;
let mut line = start_ea & !RESERVATION_MASK;
loop {
t.invalidate_for_write(line);
if line >= (last_ea & !RESERVATION_MASK) { break; }
line = line.wrapping_add(line_size);
}
}
}
for r in instr.rs()..32 {
mem.write_u32(ea as u32, ctx.gpr[r] as u32);
ea = ea.wrapping_add(4);
}
ctx.pc += 4;
}
```
</details>
<!-- GENERATED: END -->
## Special Cases & Edge Conditions
- **Bulk register save.** Stores `(32 - RS)` consecutive 32-bit words taken from `r[RS]`, `r[RS+1]`, …, `r31` to memory starting at `EA`. The symmetric counterpart of [`lmw`](lmw.md). Used by AIX/PowerPC ABI prologues to save non-volatile GPRs in one instruction.
- **Each store is the low 32 bits of the GPR.** Xenia's snapshot writes `ctx.gpr[r] as u32` — only the low half of the 64-bit GPR. The high 32 bits are discarded; `stmw` cannot save 64-bit values (use a sequence of [`std`](std.md) instead).
- **Big-endian write.** Word from `r[RS]` lands at `EA`, word from `r[RS+1]` at `EA+4`, etc. Each word is itself written most-significant-byte first.
- **`RA0` semantics.** When `RA = 0`, base is the literal zero. Useful for absolute-address restoration.
- **Alignment.** PowerISA requires word-aligned `EA`; an unaligned `stmw` may raise an alignment exception on hardware. Xenia tolerates it.
- **Performance trap.** Modern PowerPC implementations microcode `stmw` — typically slower than the same number of `stw` instructions. Compilers prefer the unrolled form.
- **Cache-line behaviour.** When the run of words crosses several 128-byte cache lines, each cold line triggers a read-allocate. Pre-clearing with [`dcbz128`](dcbz.md) helps for fresh frames.
## Related Instructions
- [`lmw`](lmw.md) — symmetric "load multiple words" (the matching epilogue partner).
- [`stw`](stw.md), [`stwx`](stw.md) — single-word stores; the modern preferred form.
- [`stswi`](stswi.md), [`stswx`](stswx.md) — store string (byte-granular bulk transfer).
- [`std`](std.md) — for 64-bit values (no "store multiple doubleword" exists).
## IBM Reference
- [AIX 7.3 — `stmw` (Store Multiple Word)](https://www.ibm.com/docs/en/aix/7.3.0?topic=set-stmw-store-multiple-word-instruction)
- `PowerISA v2.07B Book II` § "Load and Store Multiple".