chore: add migration/ bundle for cross-machine setup
Bundles state that lives OUTSIDE the xenia-rs repo so a fresh clone on
another machine can be brought up to identical configuration via
migration/setup.sh:
- claude-memory/ ~/.claude/projects/-home-fabi-RE-Project-Sylpheed/memory/
(103 files, 1.1 MB - MEMORY.md + every
project_xenia_rs_*.md from audits
addis_signext through audit-058)
- project-root/dot-claude/ <project-root>/.claude/settings.json
(Stop hook + permissions)
- project-root/ppc-manual/ <project-root>/ppc-manual/
(PowerPC reference docs, 397 files, 3.7 MB)
- project-root/run-canary.sh <project-root>/run-canary.sh
- README.md Human-readable setup checklist
- setup.sh Idempotent installer (also reclones
xenia-canary at pinned HEAD 6de80dffe)
- MANIFEST.md Per-file mapping + per-file-not-bundled
restoration recipe
Excluded from bundle (not shippable via git):
- Sylpheed ISO (7.8 GB; copyright; manual copy required)
- sylpheed.db (395 MB; regenerable from XEX via analysis tooling)
- target/ build artifacts (rebuild on target)
- audit-runs probe firehoses (.log/.stdout/.stderr ~11 GB; rerun if needed)
- audit-runs memory dumps (.bin ~4.5 GB; rerun audit-026/027/029 if needed)
- xenia-canary checkout (setup.sh reclones from
git.mc02.dev/fabi/Xenia-Canary.git at HEAD 6de80dffe)
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
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migration/project-root/ppc-manual/memory/stvehx.md
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migration/project-root/ppc-manual/memory/stvehx.md
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# `stvehx` — Store Vector Element Half Word Indexed
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> **Category:** [Memory](../categories/memory.md) · **Form:** [X](../forms/X.md) · **Opcode:** `0x7c00014e`
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<!-- GENERATED: BEGIN -->
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## Assembler Mnemonics
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| Mnemonic | XML entry | Flags | Description |
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| --- | --- | --- | --- |
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| `stvehx` | `stvehx` | — | Store Vector Element Half Word Indexed |
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## Syntax
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```asm
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stvehx [VS], [RA0], [RB]
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```
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## Encoding
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### `stvehx` — form `X`
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- **Opcode word:** `0x7c00014e`
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- **Primary opcode (bits 0–5):** `31`
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- **Extended opcode:** `167`
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- **Synchronising:** no
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| Bits | Field | Meaning |
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| --- | --- | --- |
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| 0–5 | `OPCD` | primary opcode |
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| 6–10 | `RT/FRT/VRT` | destination |
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| 11–15 | `RA/FRA/VRA` | source A |
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| 16–20 | `RB/FRB/VRB` | source B |
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| 21–30 | `XO` | extended opcode (10 bits) |
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| 31 | `Rc` | record-form flag |
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## Operands
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| Field | Role | Description |
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| --- | --- | --- |
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| `VS` | stvehx: read | Source vector register (alias for VD on stores). |
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| `RA0` | stvehx: read | Source GPR; when the encoded register number is 0 the operand is the literal 64-bit zero, **not** `r0`. |
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| `RB` | stvehx: read | Source GPR. |
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## Register Effects
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### `stvehx`
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- **Reads (always):** `VS`, `RA0`, `RB`
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- **Reads (conditional):** _none_
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- **Writes (always):** _none_
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- **Writes (conditional):** _none_
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## Status-Register Effects
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_No condition-register or status-register effects._
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## Operation (pseudocode)
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```
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; Pseudocode derives directly from the xenia-rs interpreter
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; arm (see Implementation References). Operation semantics:
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; - Read source operands from the fields listed under Operands.
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; - Apply the arithmetic / logical / memory action described
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; in the Description field above.
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; - Write results to the destination register(s); update any
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; status bits enumerated under Status-Register Effects.
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; Consult the IBM AIX reference link under IBM Reference for
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; canonical PPC-style pseudocode where xenia's expression is
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; terse.
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```
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## C Translation Example
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```c
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/* C translation: the xenia-rs interpreter arm below in */
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/* Implementation References is the authoritative semantic */
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/* snapshot. Translate it line-by-line: */
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/* - ctx.gpr[N] -> r[N] (or f[]/v[] for FPRs/VRs) */
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/* - mem.read_u*/write_u* -> mem_read_u*_be / mem_write_u*_be */
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/* - ctx.update_cr_signed(fld, v) -> update_cr_signed(fld, v) */
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/* - ctx.xer_ca / xer_ov / xer_so -> xer.CA / xer.OV / xer.SO */
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/* The Register Effects and Status-Register Effects tables above */
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/* enumerate every side effect a faithful translation must emit. */
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```
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## Implementation References
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**`stvehx`**
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- xenia-canary XML: [`tools/ppc-instructions.xml` — search for `mnem="stvehx"`](../../xenia-canary/tools/ppc-instructions.xml)
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- xenia-canary emit: [`src/xenia/cpu/ppc/ppc_emit_altivec.cc:160`](../../xenia-canary/src/xenia/cpu/ppc/ppc_emit_altivec.cc#L160)
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- xenia-rs opcode: [`crates/xenia-cpu/src/opcode.rs:77`](../../xenia-rs/crates/xenia-cpu/src/opcode.rs#L77)
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- xenia-rs decoder: [`crates/xenia-cpu/src/decoder.rs:784`](../../xenia-rs/crates/xenia-cpu/src/decoder.rs#L784)
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- xenia-rs interpreter: [`crates/xenia-cpu/src/interpreter.rs:1927-1941`](../../xenia-rs/crates/xenia-cpu/src/interpreter.rs#L1927-L1941)
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<details><summary>xenia-rs interpreter body (frozen snapshot)</summary>
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```rust
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PpcOpcode::stvehx => {
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// Store vS[slot] (1 halfword) at EA & ~1. slot = (EA & 0xF) >> 1.
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let base = if instr.ra() == 0 { 0u64 } else { ctx.gpr[instr.ra()] };
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let ea_unaligned = base.wrapping_add(ctx.gpr[instr.rb()]) as u32;
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let ea = ea_unaligned & !0x1u32;
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// PPCBUG-512: stvehx was missing invalidate_for_write.
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if let Some(t) = ctx.reservation_table.as_ref().filter(|t| t.is_enabled()) {
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if t.has_active_reservers() { t.invalidate_for_write(ea); }
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}
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let slot = ((ea_unaligned & 0xF) >> 1) as usize;
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let bytes = ctx.vr[instr.rs()].as_bytes();
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let h = ((bytes[slot * 2] as u16) << 8) | (bytes[slot * 2 + 1] as u16);
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mem.write_u16(ea, h);
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ctx.pc += 4;
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}
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```
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</details>
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<!-- GENERATED: END -->
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## Special Cases & Edge Conditions
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- **Single half-word element store.** Architecturally `stvehx` writes exactly **two** bytes from half-word lane `(EA mod 16) >> 1` of `VS` to address `EA & ~1` (low bit forced to half-aligned). Other lanes are unaffected, and bytes outside the 2-byte window are unaffected.
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- **Xenia simplification — full 16-byte write.** The xenia snapshot is shared with `stvebx` / `stvewx`: writes 16 bytes of the source vector at `ea & ~0xF`. This is stronger than the architectural 2-byte store — it overwrites 14 adjacent bytes that hardware would have left alone.
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- **EA forced half-aligned.** Hardware drops the low bit; xenia's shared snapshot drops the low four bits.
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- **`RA0` semantics.** `RA = 0` selects literal zero.
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- **No update form, no VMX128 sibling.** No `stvehux`; no `stvehx128`.
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- **Big-endian half within the lane.** The byte at the lower address is the most-significant byte of the half-word lane.
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- **Common idiom.** Pair with `vsplth` to broadcast then store one half; rare in compiled code (compilers prefer `sth`).
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## Related Instructions
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- [`stvebx`](stvebx.md), [`stvewx`](stvewx.md) — single byte / word element stores.
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- [`stvx`](stvx.md), [`stvxl`](stvxl.md) — full 16-byte aligned vector stores.
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- [`stvlx`](stvlx.md), [`stvrx`](stvrx.md) — store-left / store-right unaligned ops.
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- [`lvehx`](lvehx.md) — symmetric single-half load.
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## IBM Reference
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- [AIX 7.3 — `stvehx` (Store Vector Element Half Word Indexed)](https://www.ibm.com/docs/en/aix/7.3.0?topic=set-stvehx-store-vector-element-half-word-indexed-instruction)
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- `PowerISA v2.07B Book I` "Vector Facility" § "Vector Load and Store".
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