Merge branch 'fix/compression-orphan-quota'

This commit is contained in:
fabi
2026-07-28 20:40:15 +02:00
4 changed files with 305 additions and 10 deletions

View File

@@ -70,6 +70,7 @@ async fn main() -> Result<()> {
pool,
state.rate_limiter.clone(),
state.sse_tickets.clone(),
config.media_path.clone(),
);
// Ensure media directories exist

View File

@@ -720,10 +720,11 @@ async fn run_html_export_inner(
let src = media_path.join(&row.original_path);
// Stat ONCE, up front, and skip this upload if the source is gone. The old code probed with
// `exists()` here and then did `metadata(&src).await?` further down — a TOCTOU whose `?`
// aborted the ENTIRE keepsake if the file vanished in between. It genuinely can: the
// compression worker hard-deletes an original when its transcode fails, and it can still be
// running when the gallery is released. A missing source must degrade one entry, never the
// whole archive (which, once released, the host cannot rebuild without reopening uploads).
// aborted the ENTIRE keepsake if the file vanished in between. It can still happen: the
// compression worker no longer deletes originals on failure, but the hourly sweep reclaims
// them once past the retention window, and an owner or host delete can land mid-export. A
// missing source must degrade one entry, never the whole archive (which, once released, the
// host cannot rebuild without reopening uploads).
let src_meta = match tokio::fs::metadata(&src).await {
Ok(m) => m,
Err(e) => {
@@ -953,9 +954,9 @@ async fn run_html_export_inner(
for (name, source) in &media_manifest {
let path = source.path();
// Open-first: a source that disappeared between the manifest being built and now (the
// compression worker deletes originals on transcode failure) must skip this entry, not
// fail the whole viewer. Opening collapses the check and the use into one operation.
// Open-first: a source that disappeared between the manifest being built and now (a
// delete, or the hourly sweep reclaiming a long-failed original) must skip this entry,
// not fail the whole viewer. Opening collapses the check and the use into one operation.
let src_file = match tokio::fs::File::open(path).await {
Ok(f) => f,
Err(e) => {

View File

@@ -9,10 +9,12 @@
//! users staring at a spinner. Resetting them on startup recovers gracefully.
//!
//! 2. **Periodic tasks** — pruning that should happen "every hour" rather than per
//! request: expired sessions (otherwise the table grows unboundedly), and the
//! request: expired sessions (otherwise the table grows unboundedly), the
//! rate-limiter's in-memory windows (so keys for IPs that left long ago don't
//! accumulate).
//! accumulate), and the originals of uploads whose compression permanently failed
//! (which are deliberately retained for a recovery window, then reclaimed).
use std::path::PathBuf;
use std::time::Duration;
use sqlx::PgPool;
@@ -20,6 +22,21 @@ use sqlx::PgPool;
use crate::services::rate_limiter::RateLimiter;
use crate::services::sse_tickets::SseTicketStore;
/// How long a permanently-failed upload's original is kept on disk before it is
/// reclaimed.
///
/// The compression worker stops deleting originals on failure — a transient error must
/// never destroy the guest's only copy of a photo they can't retake. But the row is
/// soft-deleted and the uploader's quota IS refunded, so without a sweep those bytes are
/// invisible, unowned, and free: a reproducible codec failure lets one guest accumulate
/// orphans at no personal cost, and because `active_uploaders` counts only users with
/// non-deleted uploads, dropping out of that count actually RAISES everyone's per-user
/// ceiling while the disk gets fuller.
///
/// Two weeks is comfortably longer than any single event, so an operator investigating a
/// failed upload still has the file, while the leak stays bounded.
const FAILED_ORIGINAL_RETENTION_DAYS: i64 = 14;
/// Reset rows left in flight by a previous crashed instance. Run once on startup,
/// before the HTTP server starts taking requests, so users never observe the
/// half-state.
@@ -87,7 +104,12 @@ pub async fn startup_recovery(pool: &PgPool) {
/// - drops expired SSE tickets (30s TTL but the map keeps the slot until pruned)
///
/// Cadence is 1h — fine for both jobs at our scale.
pub fn spawn_periodic_tasks(pool: PgPool, rate_limiter: RateLimiter, sse_tickets: SseTicketStore) {
pub fn spawn_periodic_tasks(
pool: PgPool,
rate_limiter: RateLimiter,
sse_tickets: SseTicketStore,
media_path: PathBuf,
) {
tokio::spawn(async move {
let mut tick = tokio::time::interval(Duration::from_secs(3600));
// Fire the first tick immediately, then hourly.
@@ -95,12 +117,76 @@ pub fn spawn_periodic_tasks(pool: PgPool, rate_limiter: RateLimiter, sse_tickets
loop {
tick.tick().await;
cleanup_sessions(&pool).await;
cleanup_failed_originals(&pool, &media_path).await;
rate_limiter.prune();
sse_tickets.prune();
}
});
}
/// Reclaim the originals of uploads whose compression permanently failed, once they are
/// past [`FAILED_ORIGINAL_RETENTION_DAYS`].
///
/// Deliberately narrow. It only touches rows that are BOTH `compression_status = 'failed'`
/// AND soft-deleted — i.e. the exact state the compression worker's give-up path leaves
/// behind — so it can never reach a live upload or one whose preview works. `original_path`
/// is cleared in the same pass, which makes the sweep idempotent and stops a later run
/// re-reporting a file that is already gone. The row itself is kept: it is the audit trail
/// for the failure, and it costs a few hundred bytes.
async fn cleanup_failed_originals(pool: &PgPool, media_path: &std::path::Path) {
let rows = sqlx::query_as::<_, (uuid::Uuid, String)>(
"SELECT id, original_path FROM upload
WHERE compression_status = 'failed'
AND deleted_at IS NOT NULL
AND deleted_at < NOW() - ($1 || ' days')::interval
AND original_path <> ''",
)
.bind(FAILED_ORIGINAL_RETENTION_DAYS.to_string())
.fetch_all(pool)
.await;
let rows = match rows {
Ok(r) => r,
Err(e) => {
tracing::warn!(error = ?e, "failed-original sweep query failed");
return;
}
};
if rows.is_empty() {
return;
}
let mut reclaimed = 0usize;
for (id, original_path) in rows {
let absolute = media_path.join(&original_path);
match tokio::fs::remove_file(&absolute).await {
Ok(()) => reclaimed += 1,
// Already gone (manual cleanup, restored backup) — still clear the column so
// the row stops being re-selected every hour.
Err(e) if e.kind() == std::io::ErrorKind::NotFound => {}
Err(e) => {
tracing::warn!(error = ?e, %id, path = %absolute.display(),
"could not reclaim failed original; leaving the row for the next sweep");
continue;
}
}
if let Err(e) = sqlx::query("UPDATE upload SET original_path = '' WHERE id = $1")
.bind(id)
.execute(pool)
.await
{
tracing::warn!(error = ?e, %id, "reclaimed the file but could not clear original_path");
}
}
if reclaimed > 0 {
tracing::info!(
"reclaimed {reclaimed} original(s) from uploads that failed compression more than \
{FAILED_ORIGINAL_RETENTION_DAYS} days ago"
);
}
}
async fn cleanup_sessions(pool: &PgPool) {
match sqlx::query("DELETE FROM session WHERE expires_at < NOW() - INTERVAL '1 day'")
.execute(pool)

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,207 @@
//! DB-backed tests for the failed-original sweep (`services/maintenance.rs`).
//!
//! Context: the compression worker deliberately no longer deletes an upload's original when
//! its transcode fails — a transient ENOSPC or a codec panic must never destroy the only
//! copy of a photo a guest cannot retake. But the row is soft-deleted and the uploader's
//! quota IS refunded, so those bytes become invisible, unowned and free. A guest hitting a
//! reproducible codec failure could accumulate orphans at no personal cost, and since
//! `active_uploaders` counts only users with non-deleted uploads, dropping out of that count
//! actually RAISES everyone's per-user ceiling while the disk fills.
//!
//! The sweep reclaims them after a retention window. Its selection predicate is the whole
//! safety argument — it must reach the give-up path's leftovers and nothing else — so that
//! is what these tests pin, following the same "reproduce the SQL verbatim" pattern as
//! `upload_concurrency.rs`.
//!
//! `#[sqlx::test]` gives each test a fresh database with the real migrations applied.
mod common;
use common::*;
use sqlx::PgPool;
use uuid::Uuid;
/// SRC: `services/maintenance.rs::cleanup_failed_originals` — the selection, verbatim.
async fn sweep_selects(pool: &PgPool, retention_days: i64) -> Vec<Uuid> {
sqlx::query_as::<_, (Uuid, String)>(
"SELECT id, original_path FROM upload
WHERE compression_status = 'failed'
AND deleted_at IS NOT NULL
AND deleted_at < NOW() - ($1 || ' days')::interval
AND original_path <> ''",
)
.bind(retention_days.to_string())
.fetch_all(pool)
.await
.expect("sweep query")
.into_iter()
.map(|(id, _)| id)
.collect()
}
#[allow(clippy::too_many_arguments)]
async fn seed_upload(
pool: &PgPool,
event_id: Uuid,
user_id: Uuid,
status: &str,
deleted_days_ago: Option<i64>,
original_path: &str,
) -> Uuid {
let id: Uuid = sqlx::query_scalar(
"INSERT INTO upload (event_id, user_id, original_path, mime_type, original_size_bytes,
compression_status, deleted_at)
VALUES ($1, $2, $3, 'image/jpeg', 1000, $4,
CASE WHEN $5::bigint IS NULL THEN NULL
ELSE NOW() - ($5::text || ' days')::interval END)
RETURNING id",
)
.bind(event_id)
.bind(user_id)
.bind(original_path)
.bind(status)
.bind(deleted_days_ago)
.fetch_one(pool)
.await
.expect("seed upload");
id
}
#[sqlx::test]
async fn sweeps_only_long_failed_soft_deleted_uploads(pool: PgPool) {
let event_id = seed_event(&pool, "sweep-event").await;
let user_id = seed_user(&pool, event_id, "Sweeper").await;
// The one and only thing the sweep may touch: the exact state the compression worker's
// give-up path leaves behind, aged past the window.
let target = seed_upload(
&pool,
event_id,
user_id,
"failed",
Some(30),
"originals/e/target.jpg",
)
.await;
// Everything below is a near-miss that must survive.
// A healthy live upload — the catastrophic case if the predicate were ever loosened.
let live = seed_upload(&pool, event_id, user_id, "done", None, "originals/e/live.jpg").await;
// Failed but still inside the retention window: the recovery window is the entire point
// of keeping the file, so reclaiming it early would defeat the fix it protects.
let recent = seed_upload(
&pool,
event_id,
user_id,
"failed",
Some(1),
"originals/e/recent.jpg",
)
.await;
// Failed but NOT soft-deleted — not the give-up path; something else set this status.
let failed_live = seed_upload(
&pool,
event_id,
user_id,
"failed",
None,
"originals/e/failed-live.jpg",
)
.await;
// Soft-deleted by the OWNER, compression fine. Its file is already gone; this row must
// never be re-processed.
let owner_deleted = seed_upload(
&pool,
event_id,
user_id,
"done",
Some(30),
"originals/e/owner.jpg",
)
.await;
// Already swept: `original_path` cleared. Re-selecting it every hour would log a
// phantom reclaim forever.
let already_swept = seed_upload(&pool, event_id, user_id, "failed", Some(30), "").await;
let selected = sweep_selects(&pool, 14).await;
assert_eq!(
selected,
vec![target],
"the sweep must select exactly the aged give-up-path leftovers"
);
for (id, what) in [
(live, "a live upload"),
(recent, "a failure still inside the retention window"),
(failed_live, "a failed but not soft-deleted upload"),
(owner_deleted, "an owner-deleted upload"),
(already_swept, "an already-swept row"),
] {
assert!(!selected.contains(&id), "the sweep must not touch {what}");
}
}
#[sqlx::test]
async fn retention_window_is_honoured_at_the_boundary(pool: PgPool) {
let event_id = seed_event(&pool, "sweep-boundary").await;
let user_id = seed_user(&pool, event_id, "Boundary").await;
let inside = seed_upload(
&pool,
event_id,
user_id,
"failed",
Some(13),
"originals/e/inside.jpg",
)
.await;
let outside = seed_upload(
&pool,
event_id,
user_id,
"failed",
Some(15),
"originals/e/outside.jpg",
)
.await;
let selected = sweep_selects(&pool, 14).await;
assert!(
selected.contains(&outside),
"15 days old must be past a 14-day window"
);
assert!(
!selected.contains(&inside),
"13 days old must still be retained"
);
}
#[sqlx::test]
async fn clearing_original_path_makes_the_sweep_idempotent(pool: PgPool) {
// The sweep clears `original_path` after reclaiming the file. Without that, a row whose
// file is already gone is re-selected on every hourly tick forever.
let event_id = seed_event(&pool, "sweep-idempotent").await;
let user_id = seed_user(&pool, event_id, "Idem").await;
let id = seed_upload(
&pool,
event_id,
user_id,
"failed",
Some(30),
"originals/e/once.jpg",
)
.await;
assert_eq!(sweep_selects(&pool, 14).await, vec![id]);
sqlx::query("UPDATE upload SET original_path = '' WHERE id = $1")
.bind(id)
.execute(&pool)
.await
.expect("clear path");
assert!(
sweep_selects(&pool, 14).await.is_empty(),
"a swept row must not come back"
);
}