Adds what the API actually permits, which is less than the request asked
for and worth being precise about.
GET /api/v3/submissions/status/task/{taskId} is the only submission
route — no list, no fetch-by-id — so a task id is the only way in. The
probe in the report missed it by trying /api/v3/submissions (404). Its
payload is {id, submitters, isSubmitted, isGraded, grade,
submittingCourseGroupName} and nothing more: no submitted text, no grade
comment, no graded-at. Those lived on /api/v1, which this instance does
not serve at all (404 across the board, confirmed — not the proxy). So
"what feedback did I get" is answerable only when the feedback is a file.
Submitted files are reachable, which covers the main workflow:
get_task now shows the submission id, graded state, grade, group, and
the handed-in files with ids ready for download_file. list_submissions
surveys tasks for "what have I handed in" and "what is still ungraded".
Both state the text/feedback gap rather than implying none was given.
Two things found while building it:
files-storage ignores the parentType path segment when listing —
.../gradings/{id} returns the same records, saying parentType
"submissions". Filtering on each record's own parentType, or a student's
own upload gets reported back as teacher feedback.
get_task could not find this task at all: the task lists only cover the
dashboard, and group-project tasks are absent from both, so it claimed
the id was wrong for a task the account can plainly see. It now falls
back to scanning course pages.
Also bounds live search by measured cost: resolving attachments needs a
request per board element, which is 2s for one course but 325s for all
of them — beyond any client timeout. An unscoped fresh search now reads
text only and says so.
38/38 smoke checks; verified end to end through Claude Code against a
real graded group submission.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
7.6 KiB
schulcloud-mcp
Read-only access to a Schulcloud account — courses, boards, lessons, tasks and files — for Claude, via MCP, and for you, via a CLI that mirrors your coursework to disk.
Both are front ends over one core library and one live Schulcloud session, kept alive on a Pi.
Built and verified against schulcloud-thueringen.de with a live student
account. Everything in docs/API.md was confirmed against the running
instance, not inferred from the upstream source.
What Claude can do with it
"What do I have due this week?" "Find the material about Verschlüsselung and explain the Caesar cipher worksheet." "Summarise the routing lesson from the LF10 course."
Thirteen tools, all read-only:
whoami |
account, school, roles — also a connectivity check |
list_courses |
all courses, with ids |
get_dashboard |
the tiles as pinned on the web dashboard |
get_course |
one course's boards, topics and tasks |
get_board |
a column board in full: columns, cards, text, links, files |
get_lesson |
a topic's text sections, materials, files and tasks |
list_tasks |
homework across all courses, by due date |
get_task |
one task: description, due date, attachments, and your submission |
list_submissions |
what you handed in, and what is still ungraded |
list_files |
files attached to any entity |
download_file |
fetch a file and extract its text, or view an image |
search |
keyword search across everything — including the text inside PDFs and Office files |
refresh_index |
re-read Schulcloud now, per course or in full |
what_changed |
what appeared, changed or vanished since a date |
index_status |
how fresh the index is |
list_news |
school and course announcements |
api_get |
GET-only escape hatch for uncovered API surface |
download_file extracts text from PDF, DOCX, XLSX, PPTX and OpenDocument
files and returns images inline for Claude to look at. Image-only PDFs —
scans with no text layer, which are common in this account — are reported as
such rather than as an empty result.
The CLI
schulcloud login --server https://mcp.example.org --token <token>
schulcloud sync --dry-run # see what would be mirrored
schulcloud sync # mirror coursework to ~/Schulcloud
schulcloud refresh --course <id>
It talks only to the Pi and holds no Schulcloud credential — see docs/CLI.md.
Quick start
cp .env.example .env # fill in TSC_URL and TSC_JWT_COOKIE
npm install
npm run build
npm run probe # verifies the token and API against the live instance
To try it on your own machine — Docker stack, Claude Code, and the CLI — follow docs/LOCAL.md. To put it on a Pi behind Caddy, see docs/DEPLOYMENT.md.
Getting TSC_JWT_COOKIE takes four clicks in DevTools and then lasts 30 days —
provided you close the Schulportal window afterwards. See
docs/AUTH.md; that caveat is not optional.
Design decisions
Bearer token plus a keepalive. The instance's jwt cookie works verbatim
as Authorization: Bearer — no cookie jar, no connect.sid. Its exp claim
(30 days) is only a ceiling: the real limit is a 2-hour server-side session TTL
that any request slides, so the server calls refresh-session every 30 minutes
(the one non-GET request here, and not exposed as a tool).
The sharp edge is subtler and cost two endurance tests to find: the cookie you copy is the browser's own session token, so a Schulportal tab left open will auto-logout after ~2 hours and revoke this server's token with it. Copy the token in a private window and close it. See docs/AUTH.md.
Read-only by construction. Every method on the API client is a GET,
including api_get. The endpoint is internet-facing by necessity (Claude's
connectors call it from Anthropic's cloud), so the fact that a leaked token
cannot be used to act as the user is the main safety property. Adding one
write tool would forfeit it.
An index, with an honest bypass. Postgres holds crawl generations and a
german + pg_trgm full-text index over extracted file text, so search covers
the inside of PDFs rather than just their names. Every result states how fresh
the index is, and fresh=true bypasses it for a live read — an agent should
never be quietly misled by stale data. Without DATABASE_URL the server still
works: search falls back to crawling live.
Generations, not timestamps. Sync cursors and change detection compare crawl
generations by identity. Measured: the course-board endpoint returns request
time as updatedAt, so a timestamp cursor would report everything as changed
on every crawl — and could never detect deletions.
Assembled, not raw. get_board makes three kinds of upstream call and
stitches the results — board skeleton, card bodies, and a files-storage lookup
per file element — because a model asking "what's on this board" wants the
answer, not a traversal plan. Output is Markdown with ids preserved for
follow-up calls, not raw JSON.
Possible extensions — full-text search over file contents, a cache with a bypass, "what's new since…" — are sketched with their trade-offs in docs/ROADMAP.md. None are built.
Layout
src/
core/ client, types, board assembly, crawler, extraction, paths
store/ Postgres: crawl generations, diffs, full-text search
indexer/ crawl → persist → mirror bytes → extract text → index
mcp/ MCP server and tools
http/ express app, bearer auth, /api for the CLI
cli/ CLI config, API client, sync engine
bin/ http, stdio and cli entry points
docs/ API findings, auth, deployment, CLI, roadmap
deploy/ Caddyfile snippet
scripts/ probe, smoke, session diagnostics
vendor/ upstream clones, git-ignored, for reference only
core/ knows nothing about MCP, HTTP or the CLI: it holds the Schulcloud client,
the traversal every feature needs, document extraction, and the path
sanitisation that both the server's mirror and the CLI's sync depend on.
Development
npm run dev # watch mode, runs src/ directly
npm test # unit tests, no network
npm run probe # check assumptions against the live instance
npm run smoke # full end-to-end: real server, real client, real data
npm run session-diagnose # instrument what actually ends the session (~2.5h)
npm run keepalive-status # is the deployed container holding its session?
npm run typecheck
npm run smoke starts the HTTP server, connects a real MCP client over
Streamable HTTP and exercises every tool against the live account — 30 checks
covering the auth gate, the protocol handshake, every content chain, file
extraction, api_get's guard rails and error handling.
Upstream
Reference clones live in vendor/ (git-ignored):
git clone --depth 1 --filter=blob:none https://github.com/hpi-schul-cloud/schulcloud-server.git vendor/schulcloud-server
git clone --depth 1 --filter=blob:none https://github.com/hpi-schul-cloud/file-storage.git vendor/file-storage
git clone --depth 1 --filter=blob:none https://github.com/hpi-schul-cloud/nuxt-client.git vendor/nuxt-client
Most of that organisation's ~100 repositories are archived or superseded; those
three are the live ones that matter. The instance's own OpenAPI documents
(/api/v3/docs-json, /api/v3/file/docs-json) are more authoritative than any
of them — see docs/API.md.