tools+docs: the pitch stick sign was inverted - the pilot fires now
Measured, not argued: command a 45-degree-off-the-nose error and watch whether it
shrinks, both axes, both sides, two pulse widths, with the opposite sign as a
control. Yaw's sign is correct (45 -> 11.3/32.7 at 0.6 s, 41.6/33.8 at 1.2 s).
Pitch's is inverted - the pilot's own sign GREW the error every time
(48.3/55.6/70.7/91.7) and the opposite shrank it every time (30.7/41.5/15.7/9.6).
A method artefact is recorded because it gave the opposite answer first: a 3 s
full-deflection pulse overshoots a 45-degree error so far that BOTH signs look
wrong (45 -> 164 and 45 -> 178). A long pulse cannot answer a sign question.
Verified against the game rather than by inspection. Before: fire=1 in 0 of 13521
samples, |aim yaw| pinned at 90.0, target 36-43 km away. After: 43 of 1732, aim
down to 2.3 degrees, range median 6.3 km, and the HUD's own ammunition counters
moving - NOSE BM 06000 -> 05723, MAIN MPM 00300 -> 00298.
Also fixed a leftover of the same FIFO era: pilot.py called pad.f.write("tap A
90") for the target-select double tap, which raised AttributeError once Pad
stopped having an `f`. Pad gained tap()/dpad(); ctrl_probe.py and target_probe.py
still use pad.f and now say so in place.
Still open: YOU KILLED is 0000 after 250 s of firing and REMAINING OB is still
012. The craft shoots, closes and selects; whether it destroys anything is next.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01PMRJjbxLqZtsb5Vb7KunPE
This commit is contained in:
@@ -122,7 +122,58 @@ Same probe, on runs confirmed animating at both ends of every phase
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suspicion that the binding was wrong: `pos-0x70` is live and tracks the ship. It
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only looked dead because nothing was turning the ship.
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## 🟡 Still open — the pilot does not converge
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## ✅ AND THE SECOND HALF: the PITCH stick sign was inverted
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(The section below is what was open before this was measured; it is kept because
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the sequence matters.)
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With the pad reaching the game, the sign question became testable and was
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settled by commanding a **45°-off-the-nose error** and watching whether it
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shrank — both axes, both sides, two pulse widths, plus the opposite sign as a
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control:
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| pulse | axis | pilot's own sign | opposite sign |
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|---|---|---|---|
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| 0.6 s | yaw | 45° → **11.3** / **32.7** ✅ reduces | — |
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| 1.2 s | yaw | 45° → **41.6** / **33.8** ✅ reduces | — |
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| 0.6 s | pitch | 45° → 48.3 / 55.6 🔴 grows | 45° → **30.7** / **41.5** reduces |
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| 1.2 s | pitch | 45° → 70.7 / 91.7 🔴 grows | 45° → **15.7** / **9.6** reduces |
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So `sticks()`'s `sy = -(KP*pitch - KD*…)` had the **wrong sign**; yaw's is right.
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🔴 **A method artefact worth recording, because it gave the opposite answer
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first.** The first attempt used a **3 s** full-deflection pulse and reported
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pitch growing under *both* signs (45° → 164° and 45° → 178°). That is
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overshoot: three seconds of full pitch swings the ship far past a 45° error, so
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the frozen world-direction ends up behind it whichever way it turns. Pulse
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short, or measure the initial rotation direction — a long pulse cannot answer a
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sign question.
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### Verified: the pilot fires
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Same mission, same binding, sign flipped:
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| | before | after |
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|---|---|---|
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| `fire=1` samples | **0** of 13 521 | **43** of 1 732 |
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| `\|aim yaw\|` | median 90.0°, min 90.0° | min **2.3°**, 7 of 14 inside 25° in the first pass |
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| range to target | median 43 km, min 36 km | median **6.3 km**, min 5.3 km |
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| ammunition | untouched | `NOSE BM 06000 → 05723`, `MAIN MPM 00300 → 00298` |
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One more leftover of the same FIFO era was fixed on the way: `pilot.py` called
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`self.pad.f.write("tap A 90")` for the target-select double tap, which raised
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`AttributeError` the moment the class stopped having an `f`. `Pad` gained
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`tap()`/`dpad()`; `ctrl_probe.py` and `target_probe.py` still use `pad.f` and now
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say so in place.
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🟡 **Still open even so:** `YOU KILLED WARSHIPS/WARPLANES` is still `0000` after
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250 s of firing, and `REMAINING OB` is still `012`. The craft shoots, closes and
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selects; whether it actually *destroys* anything is the next thing to measure,
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and it is what the objective-counter work is waiting on.
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## 🟡 The state before that measurement — the pilot does not converge
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With the pad fixed, a 150 s `pilot.py` run still fired **0** times: over its 86
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targeted samples `|aim yaw|` is *still* exactly 90.0° and the range is
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@@ -27,6 +27,12 @@ import math
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import os
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import struct
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import sys
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# 🔴 DEAD FIFO HANDLE: this file uses `pad.f.write(...)`, the old vgamepad
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# server protocol. flight_probe.Pad no longer has an `f` — it writes Canary's
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# --hid=file pad file instead — so these calls now raise AttributeError. Use
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# pad.tap()/pad.dpad(). Not converted here: neither tool has been re-run since.
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# See docs/re/pilot-never-fires.md.
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import time
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import numpy as np
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@@ -99,6 +99,28 @@ class Pad:
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self.buttons.clear()
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self._write()
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def tap(self, b, secs=0.09):
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"""Press and release, blocking for `secs`.
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The old FIFO server slept on the *server* side, so callers wrote
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`tap A 90` and carried on; `pilot.py` still did that through `pad.f`,
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which this class no longer has. Here the caller pays the 90 ms. That is
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acceptable only because the one caller — the double-tap that selects a
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target — is rate-limited; do not put this in a per-tick path.
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"""
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self.press(b)
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time.sleep(secs)
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self.release(b)
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def dpad(self, direction, secs=0.06):
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"""One d-pad step; `center` releases all four."""
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for d in ("UP", "DOWN", "LEFT", "RIGHT"):
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self.buttons.discard(d)
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if direction.lower() == "center":
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self._write()
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return
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self.tap(direction.upper(), secs)
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def vector(self):
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return [self.state[k] for k in ("LX", "LY", "RX", "RY", "LT", "RT")]
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@@ -283,8 +283,9 @@ class Pilot:
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"""A, twice: make the GAME target what we are already pointing at."""
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if self.dry or t - self.select_t < self.SELECT_PERIOD:
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return
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self.pad.f.write("tap A 90\n")
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self.pad.f.write("tap A 90\n")
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# Target select is (A) pressed TWICE — see autopilot-memory-driven.md.
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self.pad.tap("A", 0.09)
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self.pad.tap("A", 0.09)
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self.select_t = t
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self.selects += 1
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@@ -404,7 +405,17 @@ class Pilot:
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if ez < 0: # target behind: commit to a full turn
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yaw = math.copysign(math.pi / 2, ex if ex else 1.0)
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sx = max(-1.0, min(1.0, self.KP * yaw - self.KD * float(np.dot(w, up))))
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sy = max(-1.0, min(1.0, -(self.KP * pitch - self.KD * float(np.dot(w, right)))))
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# 🔴 The leading minus was WRONG and is measured out (2026-08-23). With
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# the pad finally reaching the game, a 45°-off-the-nose error was
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# commanded with this convention and with its opposite, at 0.6 s and
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# 1.2 s pulses, both sides: the pilot's own sign GREW the error every
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# time (45° -> 48/56/71/92) and the opposite sign SHRANK it every time
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# (45° -> 31/41/16/10). Yaw's sign, tested the same way, is correct.
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#
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# Method note, because the first attempt got the opposite answer: a 3 s
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# full-deflection pulse OVERSHOOTS a 45° error so far that both signs
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# look wrong. Pulse short, or measure the initial rotation direction.
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sy = max(-1.0, min(1.0, self.KP * pitch - self.KD * float(np.dot(w, right))))
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return sx, sy, yaw, pitch
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------- step
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112
tools/re-capture/stick_sign.py
Executable file
112
tools/re-capture/stick_sign.py
Executable file
@@ -0,0 +1,112 @@
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#!/usr/bin/env python3
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"""Does `pilot.py`'s stick sign REDUCE its own aim error, or grow it?
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With the pad finally reaching the game (`pilot-never-fires.md`), the pilot still
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fires 0 times in 150 s and `|aim yaw|` stays pinned at exactly 90° — the `ez < 0`
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branch, i.e. the target is astern and stays astern. A controller whose stick sign
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is inverted looks exactly like that: it turns away from the error it is nulling,
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so the target never comes round the front.
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The test is direct and needs no target. Pick a direction 45° off the nose in the
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ship's own frame, freeze it in WORLD coordinates, command the deflection
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`sticks()` would command for that error, and see whether the error falls or
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rises. Both signs are tested, because one of them agreeing by luck would prove
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nothing.
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`sticks()`'s convention, replicated exactly:
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fwd = M[fwd_row] * fwd_sign
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right = M[(fwd_row + 1) % 3]
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up = cross(fwd, right)
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yaw = atan2(dot(want, right), dot(want, fwd))
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sx = KP*yaw - KD*(body rate about up)
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sy = -(KP*pitch - KD*(body rate about right))
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The KD terms are dropped here: the P term saturates the stick anyway, and a
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damping term cannot flip a sign.
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Usage: stick_sign.py <nav-live.json> [seconds_per_phase]
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"""
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import json
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import math
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import os
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import sys
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import time
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import numpy as np
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sys.path.insert(0, os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)))
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import frozen # noqa: E402
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import navigator # noqa: E402
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from flight_probe import Pad # noqa: E402
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def main():
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cfg = json.load(open(sys.argv[1]))
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secs = float(sys.argv[2]) if len(sys.argv) > 2 else 3.0
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W = navigator.World(cfg)
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W.scan()
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pad = Pad()
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def frame():
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ents = W.sample(time.time())
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me = next((e for e in ents if "Player" in e[1]), None)
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if me is None:
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return None
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M = W.rot(me[0])
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if M is None:
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return None
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fwd = M[W.fwd_row] * W.fwd_sign
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right = M[(W.fwd_row + 1) % 3]
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return fwd, right, np.cross(fwd, right)
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def err(want, f):
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fwd, right, up = f
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yaw = math.atan2(float(np.dot(want, right)), float(np.dot(want, fwd)))
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pitch = math.atan2(float(np.dot(want, up)), float(np.dot(want, fwd)))
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return math.degrees(yaw), math.degrees(pitch)
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def trial(axis, side):
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f0 = frame()
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if f0 is None:
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print(f"{axis}{side:+d}: no player/orientation")
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return
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fwd, right, up = f0
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base = right if axis == "yaw" else up
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want = fwd * math.cos(math.radians(45)) + base * side * math.sin(math.radians(45))
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want = want / np.linalg.norm(want)
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y0, p0 = err(want, f0)
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# what sticks() would command for this error
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if axis == "yaw":
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pad.axis("LX", math.copysign(1.0, y0))
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cmd = f"LX={math.copysign(1.0, y0):+.0f}"
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else:
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pad.axis("LY", -math.copysign(1.0, p0))
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cmd = f"LY={-math.copysign(1.0, p0):+.0f}"
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time.sleep(secs)
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pad.reset()
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f1 = frame()
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froze = frozen.frozen(3.0)[0]
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if f1 is None:
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print(f"{axis}{side:+d}: lost the player")
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return
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y1, p1 = err(want, f1)
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e0, e1 = (abs(y0), abs(y1)) if axis == "yaw" else (abs(p0), abs(p1))
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verdict = "REDUCES (sign correct)" if e1 < e0 - 1.0 else (
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"GROWS (sign INVERTED)" if e1 > e0 + 1.0 else "no change")
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print(f"{axis} want{side:+d} {cmd}: |err| {e0:6.2f} -> {e1:6.2f} deg "
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f"{verdict}{' *** FROZE - DISCARD ***' if froze else ''}")
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if frozen.frozen(3.0)[0]:
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print("# GUEST IS ALREADY FROZEN — nothing to measure")
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return 3
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for axis in ("yaw", "pitch"):
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for side in (+1, -1):
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trial(axis, side)
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time.sleep(1.0)
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pad.reset()
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return 0
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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raise SystemExit(main())
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@@ -28,6 +28,12 @@ import json
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import os
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import struct
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import sys
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# 🔴 DEAD FIFO HANDLE: this file uses `pad.f.write(...)`, the old vgamepad
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# server protocol. flight_probe.Pad no longer has an `f` — it writes Canary's
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# --hid=file pad file instead — so these calls now raise AttributeError. Use
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# pad.tap()/pad.dpad(). Not converted here: neither tool has been re-run since.
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# See docs/re/pilot-never-fires.md.
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import time
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import numpy as np
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Reference in New Issue
Block a user