Commit Graph

484 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
sylph-decoder
b562b9bfd5 re: the top-level clock freezes at the settle point -- closing the 114-vs-120 gap
Measured in the title draw capture, re-read with the per-quad parser.

GP_TITLE build 4 declares t = 0..269, about 120 presented frames at this run's
pacing. The title dwell lasted ~1100. ptcopyright declares alpha >= 1 for 106
units (t=138..244) and is drawn for 1050 frames; ptlogo1 declares an exit at
t=264 and is drawn for 1095. Both vanish within three frames of the dwell
ending.

So the top-level clock advances through the build-in, stops inside the settle
window [160,236], and holds. The exit ramp is not played on a timer -- it plays
when something makes the screen leave. That is ui-settle-time.md's decode seen
from the other side and observed in the running game rather than inferred from
the file. A nested record keeps looping on its own clock throughout.

This closes the 114-vs-120 gap, and it was my arithmetic rather than a
discrepancy in the decode. The 2.231 units/frame was regressed over BUILD-IN
events -- the only stretch in which the top-level clock advances -- and applied
to a period measured over the settled dwell, where that clock is frozen and
only the plate's own record is running. Two different clocks. The declared 120
was never in doubt from the calibration-free dark-fraction test.

The 51.158-frame period is now confirmed by a second independent estimator:
autocorrelation returns lag 51 with clean harmonics at 102 and 154. Its FIRST
version failed its control, returning 48 for a period known to be 51.158,
because it indexed by sample position where the log's frame numbers have gaps.
Recorded, because the failure is the reason the second version can be trusted.

Not settled: the sweeps' period. The same validated estimator disagrees between
two dwells of one screen -- 515 vs 452 frames for the same family -- and a 14%
disagreement within one screen is not a period. The +0x08 field cannot settle
it either, since ptloop01/ptloop02 have zero slack.

Blocker recorded in CONTAINER-NOTES: a single A press on the title faults the
guest. Three menu-capture attempts, two ending in register dumps of 223 MB and
519 MB, against three no-input runs in the same session that all completed. And
a guest fault writes an UNBOUNDED register dump to stdout on a filesystem at
91%, so any scripted button press needs a size guard.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01QsEPXWVaEpyfudtR6re1Pd
2026-08-29 21:21:27 +00:00
sylph-decoder
b6ae95a732 re: the forced-backdrop span -- 256 vs 211 is a bundle mismatch, and the hold
decides 55% of verdicts

The port implemented the forced-backdrop rule and reported a discrepancy:
palogo_eff0.prm at 256 opaque instants against this corpus's 211.

There is no discrepancy. palogo_eff0.prm appears on BOTH splashes -- the
publisher (entries 10, 13) runs to t=255, giving 256 instants; the developer
(11, 14) runs to t=210, giving 211. Same definition, different bundle. The page
now names the entries so it cannot recur.

The definition, stated: the span is 0..=max keyframe time over every element in
the build, and an element HOLDS its final pose past its own last keyframe --
which is what pose_at does, and which is decoded rather than assumed (a group
holds at its last keyframe rather than looping; the declared +0x08 never falls
short of the last keyframe, the slack being that hold).

The port's instinct that the hold was load-bearing was right. Over the 130
keyless full-screen primitives with an opaque interval:

  * span = the header's declared +0x08          ->  0 verdicts change
  * span = the primitive's own last keyframe    -> 72 change
  * elements GONE after their last keyframe     -> 72 change

So the hold decides 55% of verdicts -- and dropping it is REFUTED by a measured
order. palogo_eff0.prm is a single keyframe at t=0: without the hold it is
opaque for one instant, no other element is up yet, and the rule calls it free,
against a game measured painting it first. Pinned by a new test that spells out
the counterfactual rather than importing it.

The verdicts that matter are convention-independent: pgloading_eff00.prm is
FIRST under all four conventions and pteff00.prm FREE under all four. And the
header length is interchangeable with the elements' maximum -- zero
disagreements disc-wide.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01QsEPXWVaEpyfudtR6re1Pd
2026-08-29 21:14:58 +00:00
sylph-decoder
53f834562a formats: a keyless primitive that would hide the screen is forced to paint first
Partly closes ui-prm-primitives.md's standing blocker, "where an UNMEASURED
primitive paints". Raised by the port: build_12/build_15 composite to solid
black at every instant of their declared life, because pgloading_eff00.prm -- a
full-screen opaque quad -- sorts last.

The rule is a constraint read off the file, not a preference: an element that
covers the screen and is fully opaque at some instant cannot paint above
anything visible at that instant. Where the elements visible during its opaque
span are ALL of them, its position is forced to first.

pgloading_eff00.prm is opaque for 39 instants and all 9 other elements are
visible inside that span -> forced first, 4/4 instances.

Two controls, both measured orders from the running game, and the rule has to
survive both:

  * palogo_eff0.prm is measured painting FIRST -- opaque 211 instants, forced
    below 6 of 6. It is NAMED like an overlay, so a name-based rule sorts it
    wrong against a measured order. Occlusion gets it right.
  * pteff00.prm is measured painting LAST -- opaque for 2 instants at its
    screen's entry and exit, forced below only 3 of 23, so the constraint
    permits it on top where it belongs.

Disc-wide: 80 instances forced first, 50 constrained but not forced, 0
unconstrained. The split runs almost exactly along the names -- every *base* is
forced, every *eff00* is not -- with three families crossing it, which is
exactly why the name is not the rule.

It also explains 36 builds the corpus had recorded as "coming out one colour"
with no cause: pzeff00.prm is forced first in 32 of 32 instances, so they were
wiped by our own sort rather than by the game.

The rule's real limit was found by its own disc-wide test failing. Applied to
any element it claimed 22 .t32 SPRITES must sort first against their own layer
keys -- pneff01.t32 (key 0xd850, #8 of 13) and pbfriendly.t32 (0x9230, #17 of
49). A sprite's ELEMENT alpha says nothing about whether its TEXTURE covers the
screen, so forced_backdrop is now restricted to untextured primitives, which is
also the only case derived_paint_order consults it for.

Reach stated: assumes straight alpha-over (blend mode is still open, and an
additive quad at alpha 255 would not occlude); it is a lower bound, not an
ordering; and there is no new oracle measurement -- both controls are prior
ones, and a loading screen is not reachable from the title path.

3 new disc tests; the 13 paint-order tests are green, including
the_derived_order_matches_the_measured_ones_up_to_ties.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01QsEPXWVaEpyfudtR6re1Pd
2026-08-29 21:02:17 +00:00
sylph-decoder
da46663c8a re: RETRACT "the game never draws eff3" -- a batched draw merged two quads
The console draws all five title flashes. My claim that ptlogo_back2eff3 is
never drawn was an instrument artefact, and I had reported it to the port with
three alternative explanations "ruled out".

A GPU draw can batch several quads -- indices=4 is one, indices=8 two,
indices=24 six -- and the UI draw log dumps only the first 8 vertices. Taking
min/max over a line's whole vertex list merges quads into one box.

eff3 is batched with eff4, and because the wipe family is right-aligned, eff3
(788..1196) lies ENTIRELY INSIDE eff4 (447..1196). The union is exactly eff4's
own extent, so the merged box matched eff4 to 1 px, eff3 vanished, and nothing
looked wrong.

Parsed per quad, all five fire in both title entries in the declared stagger:
eff1 130-131, eff2 133, eff3 133-134, eff4 133-135, eff/eff5 134+, back2 136+;
and 5953-5955 / 5955-5957 / 5957-5958 / 5957-5959 / 5958+ / 5962+ in entry 2.
Frames 133 and 134 are t=60.1 and 62.3, inside eff3's declared t in (58,64).

Also retracts "the developer splash is one composited quad" -- the same bug,
which the port refuted by arithmetic first (a 259-tall box cannot contain three
logos spanning y 164..585). It draws three logos and three glows as separate
quads in one indices=24 call; the 525x259 was gamearts_eff merged with
seta_eff. The 9-unit black hold is unaffected: those glows are the developer
splash's first draw.

The three "ruled out" explanations were all aimed at the wrong failure. In
particular the invisible-draw check counted draws with NO geometry line, when
the hiding place was draws with PARTIAL geometry. Refuting three wrong
hypotheses is not evidence for a fourth, and a list of failure modes written by
whoever built the instrument is the least likely to contain its blind spot.
Recorded in METHOD.md, along with the tell that was present and explained away:
a merged box carries the first quad's colour, which made one element's alpha
read 255/127/254 on consecutive frames.

New tool: tools/re-capture/quads_per_frame.py parses vertices in groups of four
and warns when the logged quad count falls short of indices/4.

Also guards a double-A-tap in ui_draw_capture.sh: the movie branch ignored that
TARGET=menu had already tapped, so a run tapped A on the title at t=23s and
again at t=27s on the transition; the guest faulted and Xenia dumped registers
to stdout until the file reached 519 MB.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01QsEPXWVaEpyfudtR6re1Pd
2026-08-29 20:49:27 +00:00
sylph-decoder
0577ccd43d re: the boot splash black gap is ~9 units, measured in draws not luminance
The port found its boot had no black frame between the publisher and developer
splashes and authored 12 units by analogy with the menus' transition quad. On
the boot path that analogy has nothing behind it -- palogo_eff0.prm is a single
static keyframe, so the splash bundles declare no fade quad.

I had agreed with the dismissal that hid the defect: told the residual was
0.03 s against a bound built from two measured ranges plus jitter slack, I said
it said more about the bound than the game. The real gap was 0.2 s.

Measured in the draw stream, which separates true black from a fade tail where
luminance cannot: palogo_sqex is drawn to frame 125 at alpha 7, frames 126-129
submit NO sprite quad at all, and the developer fades in at frame 130 from
alpha 34. Four presented frames, the only such run in the sequence.

Converted with the disc as its own clock rather than a frame rate -- this run
presented at 13.1 fps against 28 elsewhere -- palogo_sqex declares alpha >= 1
for 239.8 units and is drawn in 105 frames, giving 2.284 units per presented
frame, which the title capture independently corroborates at 2.231. So the gap
is ~9.1 units (0.152 s), against the 12 authored; +-1 frame is 6.9-11.4. And
the true black is SHORTER, since both boundary frames still carry picture.

Second finding: the developer splash is ONE composited 525x259 quad at the
bounding box of its three declared logos, none of whose individual sizes is
ever submitted. That is why an earlier pass reported "developer splash: 0
frames".

Declaration sites ruled out: the splash bundles (no fade quad) and the
top-level +0x08 (a family constant, 300/60, slack 12-226 units). The
executable is NOT looked at and is named as the next place rather than
claimed.

Also answers the port's sweep question: +0x08 canNOT settle it, because
ptloop01/ptloop02 have zero slack and a zero-slack record cannot distinguish
"loops" from "runs once and stops". The oracle settles it for the TITLE -- the
sweep oscillates over its whole range and resets hard to the same start, once
in dwell 1 and twice in dwell 2, so it does not park. The MENU is unmeasured
and stays open.

Tooling: GRACE and NOTAP knobs for ui_draw_capture.sh. The script taps A on
"the screen changed a lot", which is also true of a fading splash -- a first
run tapped through the publisher and the developer never appeared. The
instrument was perturbing what it measured.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01QsEPXWVaEpyfudtR6re1Pd
2026-08-29 20:36:15 +00:00
sylph-decoder
ab1b8b2321 re: the game never draws ptlogo_back2eff3 -- reproduced, with three explanations
ruled out

Last iteration I recorded eff3's absence as unexplained after withdrawing a bad
explanation for it. The previous capture survived on disk with 6907 frames, and
the attract loop returns to the title, so it contains a SECOND build-in at
frames 5942..7025. eff3 is absent there too.

Three alternative explanations tested and failed:

  * sampling phase -- eff3 is non-zero for t in (58,64), SIX units, against a
    2.23-unit step. A window wider than the step cannot be missed; frames 133
    (t=60.1) and 134 (t=62.3) sit inside it and draw eff2 and eff4 instead.
  * a draw the log cannot see -- exactly 2 draws per frame carry no geometry,
    on all 932 settled title frames, always the same full-screen-triangle
    shader, and present on frames where no wipe element is active.
  * a bad position guess -- dropping position entirely, ZERO quads anywhere on
    screen in either build-in window have a width within +-30 of 408. The width
    spectrum jumps straight from 262 to 748.

Draw counts across both entries: eff1 4, eff2 3, eff3 0, eff4 6, against ~5
expected each. The four are a right-aligned wipe (938+258, 788+408, 447+749,
64+1133, all ending at x~1196) -- a left-growing reveal in four widths, of
which the game draws three.

Why is NOT established: nothing in eff3's element record differs from its
neighbours. Classified measured, not decoded, and the port is told that
dropping eff3 means authoring a behaviour I cannot derive from the file.

Two further corrections, both to my own earlier claims:

  * "frame 107 is the title composited once" was an over-read. It binds NO
    texture and only 4 of its 27 draws log geometry. The second title entry
    has no such frame.
  * the two build-ins are NOT frame-identical. I had that from a coincidentally
    aligned pair of rows; aligned properly only 4 of 46 frames match. They are
    the same animation at different sampling phases -- which is precisely what
    makes the eff3 result robust.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01QsEPXWVaEpyfudtR6re1Pd
2026-08-29 20:19:04 +00:00
sylph-decoder
a349a72021 re: withdraw the eff3 explanation and the flash advice; add a calibration-free
test that refutes 105

Two claims shipped this morning are withdrawn, and the port had already acted
on one of them.

WITHDRAWN 1: "eff3 was never drawn because a 2-unit flash peak is sub-frame."
eff3's alpha is non-zero for t in (58,64), and the capture's frames 133 and 134
sit at t = 60.0 and 62.2 -- squarely inside that window, with eff2 and eff4
both drawn in the same frames. It should have been submitted and was not. The
absence is real and UNEXPLAINED; it is not sampling phase.

WITHDRAWN 2: "a port drawing all five flashes shows more sweep than the
console". No evidence behind it. The port checked against its own renderer and
found it draws them sequentially at their declared times, never more than two
at once -- which is exactly what frames 131-135 show the game doing. The
pile-up worth warning about was the rest() bug, now fixed.

Kept, at the port's request: a frame-by-frame comparison of the build-in WILL
disagree about which flash lands in which frame -- 2 units per submitted frame
against this run's 2.231 units per presented frame -- and neither side is
wrong. Without that stated, the discrepancy reads as a port defect.

Added, and stronger than the argument it replaces: a calibration-free test of
105 vs 120. The glow's draw is omitted when its alpha reaches zero, and the
smallest alpha actually submitted across 807 drawn frames is 1, so the culling
threshold is read off the data rather than assumed. Measured dark fraction
17.7% (173 of 980 settled frames); a 120-unit cycle with its declared 15-unit
hold predicts 14.4%; a 105-unit cycle predicts 2.2%. 105 is out by 8x and
would need a threshold of alpha 11 out of a peak of 80, while the capture
contains submitted draws at alpha 1..12. No frame rate, no pacing factor, no
wall clock.

Also recorded: a regression of five build-in events against their declared
times (residuals <=0.9 frames) recovers t=0 at frame 106.1 when the composite
spike, not in the fit, is frame 107 -- and that same slope makes the glow's
period imply a 114-unit cycle against a declared 120, which is unexplained.
And the vertex-alpha identity holds for the glow but does NOT generalise:
eff4 reads 255/127/254 on consecutive frames.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01QsEPXWVaEpyfudtR6re1Pd
2026-08-29 20:03:48 +00:00
sylph-decoder
1d2e653a7d re: the title's build-in measured in the guest's draw stream -- the flashes are real
The settle-time decode was confirmed only against a SETTLED frame, which shows
the end state is right and says nothing about whether the five flashes ever
happen. This runs the oracle: a draw capture armed before the title exists,
so the window contains the frames in which the screen is built.

The flashes fire in a six-frame window and are absent from all 155 other
sampled frames. `ptlogo_back2eff1` is drawn in exactly two frames at t = 54.0
against a decoded peak of t54-56; `ptlogo1` first appears at t = 42.2 against
a decoded t42. Units-per-frame was taken from the GLOW's period alone, a
different element, so the timings are not circular. The two holders are
continuous from frame 134.

The plate glow's quad carries a per-vertex colour whose alpha IS the element's
fade alpha, so the ramp is read straight out of the guest: observed range
0..80 against a decoded peak of 80, exact and unfitted; period 51.158
presented frames over 20 cycle starts. Fitting the decoded ramp gives RMS
13.16 alpha levels against 38.18 for the same ramp REVERSED -- if the shape
carried no information those would be equal, so the asymmetry is real and
correctly directed. Further controls: symmetric triangle 15.73, flat 31.13.

`ptlogo_back2eff3` was never drawn, and that is expected rather than a miss: a
2-unit flash peak is 0.85 of a presented frame, so catching one is a matter of
phase. A port drawing all five every time shows more sweep than the console.

METHOD.md gains the trap this cost: a 2D draw's identity is its vertex
geometry, not its bound texture. These sprites sample shared pages, and
matching texture dimensions produced a false negative (no flash is ever drawn)
and a false positive (the intro movie's 640x360 YUV planes read as `ptbase2`)
in the same pass.

Also records the top-level restriction on the settle window, which the port
raised and which is verified here: top-level [160,236] width 76, including the
`ptloop` leaves [269,540] width 271 -- an instant past the end of every
top-level element's timeline.

Evidence committed as a derived per-frame series, not the 7 MB raw log.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01QsEPXWVaEpyfudtR6re1Pd
2026-08-29 19:56:34 +00:00
sylph-decoder
f9638a05cf re: 210 focus records pulse, not 2 -- and 8 of them fail in a way that looks right
The port censused focus-record alpha over its own export -- 34 elements, 2
varying, both `ptbtn00f` -- and concluded there is nothing to fix. That is
correct and correctly scoped. This asks the same question of the whole disc.

1 130 focus records, 2 664 timed elements, 210 with a varying alpha. 202 have
`rest()` returning the PEAK, the `ui-settle-time` pathology. By pak:
PILOTLOG 116, MOVIE_THEATER 54, HANGAR_ARSENAL 30, LEADERBOARD 8, GP_TITLE 2.

So the port's 2 is right because GP_TITLE has 2. The scope was load-bearing
and was not stated as a limit -- "only 2 have a varying alpha" reads as a fact
about the format and is a fact about one pak. The pathology is concentrated in
exactly the screens a wider port reaches next.

The 8 LEADERBOARD ones are the worse mode. `py_ranking_btn01f` swings
255->127->255 with no two adjacent keyframes equal, so `rest()` falls through
to its longest-dwell rule and returns 244 -- neither the peak nor the trough.
A glow stuck at its peak is visibly wrong; one stuck at 244 of a 127..255
range looks entirely plausible and nothing reports it.

Verified rather than asserted: two hits dumped keyframe by keyframe, and a
control on `ptbtn01f`, which is genuinely constant across its cycle and is
correctly NOT flagged. `py_ranking_btn01f` also confirms the loop-length
decode independently -- its ramp ends at t=90 inside a declared 120-unit
cycle, holding bright for 30 units.

Reach stated: 210 is a floor. Focus records are matched by the `Xf.rat` name
rule, and elements with constant alpha but varying scale, rotation or
position have the same problem and are not counted.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01QsEPXWVaEpyfudtR6re1Pd
2026-08-29 19:45:17 +00:00
sylph-decoder
07e93ce041 re: a nested record's +0x08 is its loop length -- the plate's period is 120, not 105
Answers the question the port agent asked: does the `PRESS A` plate's pulse
group loop from its start, or hold at alpha 0 between cycles? It holds.

A nested record is itself a RATC bundle with its own header, and that header's
`+0x08` is the loop length -- the same field ui_header_time_disc already tests
as an animation length at the top level. Its keyframes need not fill it, and
the slack is a hold at the final pose. `ptbtn00f` is 105 units of ramp inside
a 120-unit cycle, so the glow rests dark for 15 units between pulses. The five
main-menu focus records fill their 120 exactly, which is what shows the slack
belongs to this record rather than to the format.

Disc-wide over 1 781 timed nested records: 92.3% declare exactly their last
keyframe time, 7.7% declare more, and 0 declare less. That last row is the
falsifier -- a cycle cannot restart before its own last pose -- and it never
fires; the 7.7% is what keeps the reading from being an unfalsifiable
relabelling of the keyframes.

Falsification against the running game, using a pacing factor measured
INDEPENDENTLY on the main menu's focus ring (declared 120 units, measured
2.177 s, factor 1.0885): to reach the corpus's four measurements of the plate
pulse (2.12/2.19/2.34/2.31 s), a 105-unit period needs a factor of 1.211-1.337,
which EXCLUDES the ring's; a 120-unit period needs 1.060-1.170, which CONTAINS
it. Predicted 2.177 s against a measured 2.12-2.34. The two elements are in
different bundles and were measured in separate runs; the only thing tying
them together is that both declare 120.

So the port should stop shipping 105. Its 123-vs-129 ambiguity straddled the
right answer without containing it, and 129 only fitted because it was
105 + the exit_ramp_units constant it has since correctly deleted.

Reach is stated: this says where a cycle ends, not which records cycle, and
the TOP-level +0x08 is a different field left untouched -- every GP_TITLE
entry declares 300 while its elements end at 244-269.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01QsEPXWVaEpyfudtR6re1Pd
2026-08-29 19:40:23 +00:00
sylph-decoder
3e731c68ce re: the paint-order tie-break costs one pixel, on one screen we do not ship
Closes the open half of Q3. `ui-paint-order-derived-check.md` bounded WHERE a
wrong tie-break could show -- overlapping same-key pairs -- and said outright
that nobody had measured how many change a pixel.

At the instant the player sees, the answer is: at most 1 px at max channel
difference 1, on the JAPANESE title only (`ptlogo2` x `ptlogo_tm`, 5 px of
shared ink). Exactly 0 px on all five port screens.

The earlier 24-pair bound was counted at `rest()`, and 10 of the title's 11
overlapping tied pairs are between `ptlogo_back2eff1`..`eff5` -- the five
transient flashes from the settle-time finding, transparent on the settled
screen. A tie between two invisible elements cannot cost a pixel.

Not a knife-edge. Sweeping every keyframe time and every midpoint between
keyframe times, the live-pair count is flat across the ENTIRE settle window:
1 on the EN title, 2 on the JP title, 0 on all four loading bundles -- whose
tie is live only at t17..t33, during the build-in, which matters because
their settle windows are narrow enough to deserve little trust otherwise.

Controls: every entry reporting zero also swaps an overlapping DIFFERENT-key
pair, which must and does move pixels (25 310 / 268 698 / ~765 000 px). Zeros
are explained by shared-ink counts rather than asserted -- the `ptframe` pairs
overlap by bounding box and share 0 px of ink. Entries 0/1/12/15 have NO live
control and their zeros rest on keyframe data rather than a render; recorded
as the weaker claim it is.

Refutation attempt on the corpus's "24 overlapping pairs": it SURVIVES as a
rest-pose count -- an independent recount reproduces entry 7's 16 exactly.
What is overturned is its interpretation as the risk surface.

`tie_break_pixel_cost` gains a settle-time case and an alpha/scale filter on
its rect test; `tie_cost_over_time` is new. Also strips 611 bytes of captured
cargo warnings from the head of the committed tie census.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01QsEPXWVaEpyfudtR6re1Pd
2026-08-29 19:35:29 +00:00
sylph-decoder
6f4ba93c5c re: the title's light arc is five transient flashes, not a tone or rotation error
Records the settle-time decode, and corrects two claims it overturns.

docs/re/structures/ui-settle-time.md is the finding: a settled screen is one
instant every element is posed at, the disc names it (the midpoint of the
longest keyframe-free interval), and the title's arc closes from 33.22 to
11.79 with the clipped-pixel count landing on the console's 1459 within 0.5%.
Includes the disc-wide reach -- only 30% of bundles have a window wide enough
to trust -- and a three-way figure.

Withdrawn in ui-rotation-implemented.md:

  * "Flat. No minimum." was not a property of rotation. `at` posed LEAVES ONLY,
    so the scan moved the light sweeps and never touched the top-level flashes.
  * "our renderer does not draw ptlogo1/ptlogo2 at all" is wrong. Both are
    drawn; the four elements the diagnostic named are kind-0x4 ghosts sharing
    their template's name. Hiding the real ones makes the error WORSE by
    +5.20 and +7.47.
  * Its 10.92 baseline is not reproducible -- 14.07 at its own pre-change tag
    and 14.07 today -- so the "1.7% better" verdict rests on an unrecorded
    recipe. Flagged in title-residual-tone-vs-geometry.md too.

METHOD.md gains two traps: a shared CARGO_TARGET_DIR makes a `git worktree`
build silently replace the binary you run next (it cost three renders here,
caught only because a missing flag was a hard error rather than a wrong
number); and an aggregate computed per-element is not a state of the system.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01QsEPXWVaEpyfudtR6re1Pd
2026-08-29 19:29:12 +00:00
sylph-decoder
e2640338e1 formats: a scale-0 leaf must not claim the draw and blank its parent
Found by inspection while the disc tests ran. The leaf branch set its
something-was-drawn flag unconditionally after calling blit, but blit returns
early on a zero scale -- collapsed to nothing, not unset. So a scale-0 leaf would
have been counted as drawn, its parent skipped, and the element blanked outright.

pgloading_loop5 s leaf is scale (0,0), so this was live on all four loading
screens, and scale-0 is one of the failures this corpus is already named for.
Fixed by skipping a zero-scale leaf pose before it can claim the draw; the
loading builds render afterwards at 4.0 percent non-black.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01QsEPXWVaEpyfudtR6re1Pd
2026-08-29 19:04:03 +00:00
sylph-decoder
bc46d9d72a formats: teach the renderer to rotate (Option A) -- and report that it does not close the title
The human chose Option A: teach sylpheed-formats own renderer to draw
rotation_deg so it and the port stay comparable and verify-screen keeps meaning
someone is wrong.

Three pieces, because rotation alone does nothing on the title. blit gains a
rotated path that draws by inverse mapping over the rotated bounding box, turning
about the pivot, whose absolute position is invariant under scale; zero rotation
keeps the original forward-mapped path byte for byte so non-rotating screens
cannot regress. compose draws a nested .rat leaf when the leaf carries geometry
the parent does not, which is the sweeps case, but not as a blanket rule since a
button s leaf duplicates its parent. And --at poses leaves at a keyframe time,
because the sweeps hold off-screen at x=1521 so a resting composite omits them.

A trap found the hard way: posing EVERYTHING at one global time is wrong, because
a top-level group s final keyframes are its exit ramp and rest() deliberately
stops before them. Posing the title at t=358 walked every parent into its exit
and drove the disagreement from 10.92 to 61.74. So at poses leaves only.

Controls: 0 and 360 degrees byte-identical to the unrotated path, 90 degrees
swaps a 10x4 to 4x10, area conserved within 15 percent, centroid stays on the
pivot. 116 lib tests pass, main_menu unchanged at 9.26.

And the verification did not show what it was meant to, which is reported rather
than buried: scanning the pose time against the title capture gives 10.73 to
11.17 against a 10.92 baseline -- flat, no minimum, best 1.7 percent. The
whole-frame mean is dominated by the tone curve, and the renderer still does not
draw ptlogo1/ptlogo2 at all, which is a far larger spatial gap than two
translucent sweeps. So rotation is correct in isolation and no screen regressed,
but whether it closes the port s 1.81 percent is not established here.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01QsEPXWVaEpyfudtR6re1Pd
2026-08-29 18:59:26 +00:00
sylph-decoder
441135f552 re: at least two thirds of the title s disagreement is geometry, not tone
Separates two confounded effects so the pending rotation decision has a number:
how much would drawing the rotation actually buy.

A per-level lookup table fitted on a screen is the most general tone model there
is -- every render level mapped to whatever capture level minimises the error,
no functional form assumed -- so whatever such a LUT cannot close is by
construction not a per-level effect. Fitting on the screen itself therefore gives
an upper bound on the tone share and a lower bound on the geometry share.

Positive control: on the main menu, where the port measures 0.06 percent of
pixels differing so geometry is essentially right, a self-fitted LUT closes
70.3 percent, from 9.26 to 2.75. The instrument can collapse a tone-dominated
residual.

Result: on the title the same self-fitted LUT closes only 32.0 percent, from
10.92 to 7.42. So at most a third of the title s disagreement is tone and at
least two thirds is spatial -- content in the wrong place, which is where the
rotation lives. The fitted LUT is generous to tone, so the geometry share is if
anything larger.

Also refutes the idea of a single transferable tone curve. Fitted on the title
and applied to the menu it closes 29.7 percent; fitted on the menu and applied to
the title it makes things 24 percent WORSE. A curve fitted on a dark flat screen
is unconstrained at the bright end -- the menu s populated range is levels 5 to
204 with few bright pixels -- and extrapolating it onto the title s planet and
wordmark actively harms. That extends the existing refutation of the single
exponent: even a full per-level LUT fails to transfer, so a consumer must not
carry a global tone correction.

Reach: two screens, one capture each, and the title pairing is the same screen
but not the same instant, so the ratio is what is claimed rather than the
absolute level. Our render draws the sweeps parent record only, so the geometry
share includes both the missing rotation and the missing leaf placement -- both
closed by the same decision.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01QsEPXWVaEpyfudtR6re1Pd
2026-08-29 18:45:15 +00:00
sylph-decoder
cb4fbed102 re: the keyframe block s +4 and +8 are angles used almost always as a 180 flip
Narrows a standing unexplained pair without claiming to decode it, and states
precisely why it cannot be closed in this container.

Census over every UI pak on the disc -- 2859 builds, 90347 keyframes, parents and
nested leaves. +4 has 12 distinct values and +8 has 11, against 157 for the
decoded rotation at +12. Per sprite-instance across 14241 of them, with +12 as a
control because it is known to hold a real angle: +4 takes more than two distinct
values on 7 instances, +8 on 99, and +12 on 396. So +4 is in practice a two-state
field whose state is 180 -- and for a screen-plane sprite a 180 degree rotation
about an in-plane axis is a mirror.

But they are not booleans. GP_TITLE entry 7 s ptlogo3a runs +4 = -72, -18, -4, -1
against +12 = -14, -4, -1, 0: the two decay to zero together with +4 roughly four
to five times +12 at each keyframe. That is a coupled two-axis settle and the
strongest support the disc offers for the three-axis reading. So the readings
reconcile -- the field is an angle whose overwhelmingly common use is the 180
degree special case.

The reach is the important half. All six non-zero +4/+8 keyframes in GP_TITLE are
in entry 7, the Japanese title, which has no oracle capture and which MISSION
scopes out as localisation beyond English. The five English screens that do have
captures carry +4 = +8 = 0 on every keyframe, so they never exercise the fields.
The paks that use them heavily, GP_READY_ROOM at 4686 and GP_DIALOG at 1058, are
also out of scope and GP_READY_ROOM is a recorded no-go. So this is untestable
against every oracle the project holds rather than merely unfinished.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01QsEPXWVaEpyfudtR6re1Pd
2026-08-29 18:30:29 +00:00
sylph-decoder
83da9bd1ea method: an insensitive observable fails twice, and the second way sends you hunting
The port checked my pivot claim rather than taking it and found the nuance: the
sprite is odd-width, 399, so its true centre is 199.5 against a declared pivot of
200. Half a pixel, far inside the 0.70 and 0.48 px agreement, so it changes
nothing -- but "the pivot IS the centre" is the kind of sentence somebody leans on
for a sub-pixel claim later, so the page now says it is the centre rounded up.

And records the general form of the two bugs this exchange produced, which share
one cause. First, a leaf-composition rule was checked against alpha, which moves
about 0.3 levels per keyframe unit, so a one-keyframe association error barely
shifted it and the rule looked confirmed -- while the same span moved x by
1560 px. Second, fitting t from that same alpha manufactured an 11.5 px position
residual that did not exist and sent the consumer hunting a pivot rule to explain
it, because one byte of alpha quantisation is worth 1.5 to 1.9 keyframe units.

Solve on the fastest-moving field and check the slow one, never the reverse. The
second failure is the more expensive: failing to falsify leaves you falsely
reassured, but inventing a residual sends you looking for a mechanism.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01QsEPXWVaEpyfudtR6re1Pd
2026-08-29 18:25:52 +00:00
sylph-decoder
f0fc4afd10 re: the 11.5 px residual was the alpha-only fit s resolution, and it closes
Left open earlier as do-not-fit. Closed by adding observables rather than tuning
a parameter.

The draw s vertex buffer carries positions and colours at the same instant, so
all four quantities must agree on one t. Solving independently: quad A x gives
357.88, quad B x 357.58, quad A alpha 355.75, quad B alpha 354.09. The alphas are
about 50x less precise per unit of time because alpha is a byte changing by only
0.27 to 0.33 levels per keyframe unit, so a single level of quantisation is worth
1.5 to 1.9 units, which at 4 px per unit is 6 to 8 px of sweep. The 11.5 px was
that.

At the position-derived t = 357.7 every observable lands: centres within 0.70 and
0.48 px, both alphas inside one level, and the parent alpha is 0 throughout. And
there is no pivot correction to find -- the leaf pivot is (200,90) against a
399x180 sprite, so the pivot is the sprite centre and rotation displaces it by
nothing.

The methodological point is the one this exchange started with, inverted. Earlier
a rule looked confirmed because it was checked against alpha, the insensitive
field. Here the same insensitivity manufactured an apparent 11.5 px error. The
insensitive quantity does not merely fail to falsify, it invents residuals. Solve
on the fastest-moving field and check the slow one, never the reverse.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01QsEPXWVaEpyfudtR6re1Pd
2026-08-29 18:23:28 +00:00
sylph-decoder
382112d63a re: 125 percent is not the only odd scale, and ptlogo_eff2 is a pop not a steady state
Refutes a DECISIONS claim and decodes the element the port withheld on my say-so.

The claim that title_jp s ptlogo_eff2 at 125 percent is the single drawn element
in the whole export at a scale that is not a whole multiple of 100 percent rested
on a census of PARENTS only. Opening the 45 leaves as well finds thirteen
distinct non-whole-multiple scales -- 75, 96, 99, 101, 103, 112, 125, 150, 204x208,
210x220, 250, and the 75x100 / 96x100 / 99x100 pairs -- with 125 among the rarest
at two occurrences. ptlogo1 and ptlogo2 carry 101/103/112 on the ENGLISH title
too, so it is not a Japanese-build peculiarity. The claim s real content was "the
only one the port draws", which is about the export s element set rather than the
disc.

And ptlogo_eff2 is decoded. The 125 percent lasts 57 units, about 0.95 s -- a
scale-0 to 125 to scale-0 flash between t=50 and t=107, a transient rather than a
steady state, which is why it looked anomalous in a census of resting poses. The
leaf draws at 100 percent as two superimposed copies of the same sprite at alpha
160 and 80, each rotating a full 360 degrees over 960 units: a slow double-layered
spin, 16 s per revolution.

This is exactly the case the ptloop rule could not separate. There the parent had
expired so leaf-wins and parent-ignored were indistinguishable; here the parent
carries real geometry including a scale that reaches zero twice. If parent scale
gates the leaf the spin is a 0.95 s flash; if the leaf runs on its own timeline it
spins for 16 s. Nothing on the disc chooses between them, and title_jp has no
oracle capture, so it is undecodable in this container -- the port is right to
withhold it, and the Japanese-locale capture MISSION has parked would settle it.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01QsEPXWVaEpyfudtR6re1Pd
2026-08-29 18:16:20 +00:00
sylph-decoder
143912ea4f re: the port s leaf x = -324 is the OLD keyframe association, not a geometry gap
They implemented the leaf rule and reported the leaf top-left at x about -324 at
t=355, off-screen left, against 781 here, and asked how a rotated 600-percent
quad s declared pos relates to its drawn centre. It is not a geometry question.

Their stated pairing is t=150 at x=-639, t=540 at x=-39. On the disc the poses
-639 / -39 / 1521 carry times 0 / 150 / 540. Their pairing gives each pose the
NEXT pose s time -- exactly the association ui-keyframe-record-layout.md refuted
and HANDOFF carries a red banner about. Feeding their pairing into the same
interpolation reproduces -324 to the digit.

With the corrected association t=355 gives top-left 781 and centre 980.5 for the
399-wide sprite, against 992.0 measured off the capture.

So the leaf path still carries the pre-fix association although the top-level
parser was corrected: a leaf is parse_build on a sub-slice, so anything reading
leaves through a separate path can still be shifted.

And the reason it looked confirmed is worth keeping: alpha at t=355 sits inside a
long segment where a one-keyframe shift barely moves it, while x sweeps 1560 px
over the same span. The rule matched on the insensitive quantity and was wrong on
the sensitive one -- check a new interpretation against the fastest-moving field,
not the one that happens to agree.

The residual 11.5 px between 980.5 and 992.0 is left open rather than fitted; a
rotation about a declared pivot rather than the centre would displace by roughly
that much and nothing here measures it.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01QsEPXWVaEpyfudtR6re1Pd
2026-08-29 18:11:10 +00:00
sylph-decoder
a923954a1f re: a nested .rat leaf animates on its own timeline; parent alpha does not multiply
Answers the port s question, which they refused to guess at: they emit both a
parent record and its nested leaf, each with an alpha ramp over a different
span, and would not draw the leaf without the composition rule.

The per-draw capture records vertex colours, and on the title s ptloop draw they
are C3FFFFFF and B6FFFFFF -- alpha 195 and 182, not 255 -- so the composed alpha
is observable.

Fitting ONLY the two alphas against the two leaf ramps gives one consistent time,
t = 355, where leaf A is 194.8 against an observed 195 and leaf B is 182.2
against 182. The parent has expired there: it returns to 0 at t=250 and a group
holds at its last keyframe. So leaf times parent over 255 predicts zero for both
quads and the sweeps would be invisible. They are drawn.

The position check was predicted rather than fitted: nothing about x entered the
fit, and the same t=355 places the quad centres at 981 and 478 against 992.0 and
467.2 measured off the capture -- within about 11 px on 400-px quads travelling
1560 and 1950 px. Four quantities from two differently-shaped ramps agree on one
time.

The rule: a leaf carrying geometry animates on its own timeline and the parent s
alpha does not gate it. For these records the parent is a container with no
sprite.

Reach stated: one draw, one capture, one element pair, and specifically the case
where the parent carries no geometry. The opposite case is already recorded --
for a button a base record s leaf duplicates the parent and the parent wins -- so
the discriminator is which record carries the geometry, not a fixed precedence.
And because every observation here has parent alpha 0, "the leaf wins" is not
separated from "the parent is ignored because it draws nothing"; a capture during
t=100 to 238 would separate them.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01QsEPXWVaEpyfudtR6re1Pd
2026-08-29 18:03:19 +00:00
sylph-decoder
722b8e3f4d re: the tone curve s single exponent is refuted above render 40
Raised by the port and independently reproduced here before being adopted, since
adopting their claims unchecked has misfired twice this session.

Binning matched pixels by render level rather than fitting a scalar, the implied
exponent falls monotonically and crosses 1.0:

  render          16     23     31     39     47     64
  port  (all)   1.26   1.18   1.10   1.03   0.93   0.85
  mine  (flat)  1.303  1.347  1.128  0.912  0.935  1.003

Below the crossing the capture is darker than the render, which is what the page
measured; above it the capture is brighter. A single exponent cannot express a
curve that crosses unity, so the model is valid only in the darks -- which is
exactly the reach the page already stated. The reach line was not a hedge, it was
the finding.

Where the two disagree is recorded and not resolved: the crossing is about 44 by
their binning and 35 to 40 by mine, and the darks read 1.18-1.26 theirs,
1.30-1.35 mine, 1.49 for the page s original patch fit. Three estimators on three
populations, all agreeing on direction and on gamma above 1 in the darks.

A confound in my own reproduction is stated rather than left implicit: whole-image
correlation is only 0.594 because the committed capture and the default render
differ in focus state, which the port measured as 74.1 percent of differing
pixels. My bins include that mismatch, so they are not a clean second opinion.
And a 1280x720 render against a 1279x675 capture needs a resample, which is why
the fit is restricted to flat-neighbourhood pixels.

METHOD gains the general form: a stated reach is a boundary rather than a hedge,
and the fix was printing the curve instead of a scalar, because a scalar hides
its own domain.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01QsEPXWVaEpyfudtR6re1Pd
2026-08-29 17:20:41 +00:00
sylph-decoder
8841fe9c91 re: the voice dialogue is in the CENTRE channel -- measured, not inferred
The 5.1 reading of a voice cue s three concurrent streams was recorded here as a
hypothesis with counter-evidence attached. It is now answered, by the port
fitting the disc s decoded streams against a clean capture of the game s own
6-channel output, with the instrument controlled first (known-present margin
+0.248, known-absent +0.005).

Speech-band margins put streams 2 and 3 at +0.305 and +0.307 on FC, r = 0.989,
above the known-present control, while stream 1 sits in the noise on every
channel. The low band mirrors it exactly: the movie bed at 0.76 to 0.84 on the
four corners against 0.32 on FC. Dialogue in the centre, bed in the corners.

The hypothesis was right for a reason the file could never have supplied.
ChannelMask reads 0x0002 on all three streams, so the header is not merely
unhelpful, it is actively misleading -- refusing to call it 5.1 from the header
was correct, and the oracle answered what the header could not.

Three limits recorded as the measurer stated them: streams 2 and 3 are
indistinguishable to this instrument, so no rule for choosing between them is
vindicated; the one-of-three-streams warning stands, since nothing says what
streams 1 and 3 contribute; and the reach is 59.7 s of a 137 s movie, one run,
one asset.

Also records the capture that would strengthen it most and why it is not taken:
S00A rather than a longer ADV, because its second full-length stream is digital
silence where ADV s is a 0.60x copy, so a structurally different movie would
agree. Reaching it needs a driven rendered run -- S00A starts about 4.5 s after A
on the save slot -- so it cannot use --gpu=null and will carry the additive
padding.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01QsEPXWVaEpyfudtR6re1Pd
2026-08-29 17:01:26 +00:00
sylph-decoder
0e03e7496e re: the three streams of a voice cue are decoded CONCURRENTLY, not alternatives
Refutes a framing of mine that two documents and the port s exporter were built
on, so it is a new page rather than an edit.

voice-region-leading-chunk.md read a long cue s three streams as three
presentations of one take, and from that came the instruction "take one stream,
do not sum", which the port implemented. The open question was which
presentation the game plays.

It has no answer. Booted with --xma_param_probe=true, the cvar whose own comment
says it is keyed to reveal which sub-wave of a movie s .slb the game actually
decodes. The guest opens three XMA contexts and decodes all three concurrently:

  ctx=0  packets=632  byte_size=1294336  ch=2  48000   ADV stream 1
  ctx=1  packets=546  byte_size=1118208  ch=2  48000   ADV stream 2
  ctx=2  packets=572  byte_size=1171456  ch=2  48000   ADV stream 3

Byte-exact against the three streams payloads taken independently off the disc
(RIFF size minus 60). Only these three contexts appear in the run.

So a consumer that picks one discards two thirds of what the game mixes. Both
"three presentations of one take" and "take one stream" are withdrawn -- and the
previous behaviour is not thereby right either, because an equal-gain 1/n sum of
channel pairs is not a downmix and the port s measured 6.02 dB loss was real.
Neither rule is established; a consumer is authoring.

Three concurrent stereo streams is six channels and N stereo streams is how XMA
carries multichannel on the 360, which would also explain the 1-or-3-never-2
span census. Recorded as a hypothesis, not a result: all three fmt chunks
declare ChannelMask 0x0002 identically, which is not what distinct channel roles
should look like.

Everything byte-level survives: the leading chunk being stream 1 clipped by our
own guard, the 70 + 8 + 17 decomposition, the bank-header discriminator.

Reach: one cue, one boot. That 28 cues are 3-stream is decoded; that all three
decode concurrently is measured on ADV alone.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01QsEPXWVaEpyfudtR6re1Pd
2026-08-29 15:48:35 +00:00
sylph-decoder
aad050cb4a formats: XMA1 is not a WAVEFORMATEX -- audio info was reading three wrong fields
parse_riff_wave read every fmt chunk as a WAVEFORMATEX. XMA1 (tag 0x0165) is
not one, so audio info reported the disc s movie voices as 16 channels,
4310 Hz, 2-bit: 16 is wBitsPerSample read as a channel count and 4310 is
wEncodeOptions (0x10d6) read as a sample rate. This misled me earlier in the
session and I recorded it as a limitation before finding the cause.

XMA1 carries XMAWAVEFORMAT followed by one XMASTREAMFORMAT per stream. The
reader now branches on the tag and reads bits at +2, PsuedoBytesPerSec at +12,
SampleRate at +16 and Channels at +29. The same three files now report 2
channels, 48000 Hz, 16-bit.

The consequence worth having: this crate has no XMA decoder, and
data_bytes / PsuedoBytesPerSec is the only route to a duration. Checked against
durations decoded independently by the port:

  ADV presentation 1   137.34 s declared   137.324 s decoded   +0.012 percent
  ADV presentation 2   137.33 s declared   137.324 s decoded   +0.004 percent
  S00A presentation 1   93.71 s declared    93.694 s decoded   +0.017 percent

So the corpus can now get XMA1 durations off the disc without a decoder, which
is a capability I had written down as absent. It is a declared rate rather than
a measurement of the samples, and the CLI labels it as such.

Regression test pins the real on-disc header bytes and asserts the duration
against the independently decoded 137.324 s. 115 lib tests and 3 media disc
tests pass.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01QsEPXWVaEpyfudtR6re1Pd
2026-08-29 15:42:52 +00:00
sylph-decoder
7a0e18889f re: the dual-mono explanation for the extra stream bytes does not generalise
The port chose a voice presentation on the argument that ADV chunk 1 is
mono-in-stereo and chunk 2 is dual-mono, so chunk 2 s extra bytes encode a
duplicated channel rather than fidelity -- which would explain its higher
declared PsuedoBytesPerSec without appealing to encode quality.

Their ADV channel measurement stands. The generalisation does not. If stream 3
were systematically the same take with its channel duplicated, its size ratio to
stream 2 would be tight across the 28 three-stream cues. Measured:

  min 0.0778 (S00A, the silent one)
  median 1.2565
  max 2.9163 (S06A)
  sd 0.5057
  within 15 percent of 1.0: 12 of 28

A 37x spread is not a duplicated channel, and the declared rates scatter with
them -- S06A is 5661 against 16513 B/s. Whatever distinguishes the three streams
varies per cue rather than being a fixed channel-configuration triple.

This does not touch the port s decision, which is to take the loudest
presentation: that is a per-asset content measurement, not a structural rule, so
a scattering ratio cannot undermine it. It touches the explanation, which should
not harden into a fact about the format.

Two curiosities recorded: S12B s three streams are byte-size identical at 14396
each, and BIRD_224 is 3-stream while being a non-movie cue, so the shape is not
exclusive to cutscenes.

Also narrows the settle-time page s own generalisation. The port measured its
boot the way this corpus measured the game and found the sequencer NOT late --
its 0.6 s discrepancy was arrival-to-arrival timestamps compared against visible
spans, the plate-delay trap in a second place. So what is supported is that
rest.t is the wrong landmark for the TITLE, not that everything paced off it is
late. And the offered re-take of the one-run menu figures is recorded as
declined, with the reason, rather than left looking unfinished.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01QsEPXWVaEpyfudtR6re1Pd
2026-08-29 15:37:46 +00:00
sylph-decoder
ff715938f5 re: withdraw a stream-selection recommendation that contradicted itself
The port implemented "take the highest-rate stream" and reported that on ADV it
selects the QUIETER presentation -- chunk 2, 1171516 B at -8.3 dBFS, over
chunk 1, 1118268 B at 0.0. They were right to flag it rather than accept it.

My sentence was "the highest-rate, highest-gain one is chunk 1". Those two
criteria do not select the same stream and the sentence should never have joined
them; the parenthetical named chunk 1 while the rule named chunk 2. Withdrawn.

What the header does decode, read off the bytes: the fmt chunk is a 32-byte
XMAWAVEFORMAT, little-endian, and +0x20 is a declared PsuedoBytesPerSec -- 8142
and 8530 on ADV s two presentations, agreeing with the computed rates to 0.02
percent, with 48000 Hz at +0x24. So the rate is decoded rather than inferred.

What it does not decode: wEncodeOptions (0x10d6), channel count and channel mask
are byte-identical across the presentations. Nothing in the header ranks them,
so stream selection stays an authored choice and the port must know it is
authoring. Settleable in one emulator run -- a capture of the intro with the
dialogue audible says which level the game plays -- and not yet done.

Also records that sylpheed-cli audio info is misaligned for XMA1: its "16
channels / 4310 Hz / 2-bit" is wBitsPerSample, wEncodeOptions and the channel
fields read at the wrong offsets.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01QsEPXWVaEpyfudtR6re1Pd
2026-08-29 15:13:20 +00:00
sylph-decoder
801062c933 re: a long voice cue is three presentations of one take, and our guard clips the first
Closes the last open question on the voice regions: why one cue s byte span
decodes to ~2.6x the movie s length.

The port measured, with controls including a cross-movie negative, that a
region s leading chunk is the TAIL of the full-length chunk that follows it --
r = 0.998 at a lag that puts it flush against that chunk s end, residual 16.7 dB
down over 84.5 s. They withdrew their own earlier 0.768, which came from a
search that scored best on the boundary of its own lag range.

Checked it here by an independent route that needs no decoder. If the leading
chunk is the tail of a full-length first stream, the whole leading stream should
be one complete take of chunk 1 s duration. For ADV: 504464 + 808304 = 1312768 B
at chunk 0 s byte rate of 9559.7 B/s is 137.323 s, against chunk 1 s measured
137.324 s. One millisecond over 137 seconds, from byte rates rather than from
envelope correlation.

And the byte structure settles the shape disc-wide. Counting stream starts inside
every inter-descriptor span: 258 hold exactly 1 stream, 28 hold exactly 3, and
nothing holds 2 or any other number. All 20 spans over 1.5 MB are 3-stream. The
95 movie regions decompose 70 + 8 + 17, and the 8 are independently the same 8
the first census found as bank-header-with-3-chunks.

So 359 s = 84.55 + 137.32 + 137.32: three presentations of one take, the first
clipped by resolve_movie_voice_region s own 1.5 MB guard.

Consequences recorded for the port: dropping the leading chunk is removing a
duplicate rather than truncating, so the hedge is lifted; but summing chunk 1
and chunk 2 is wrong, because they are the same take at different gain, not two
stems. Take one stream.

Also flags a coincidence I nearly built on: the 504464 B constant is structural,
not proportional -- ADV s proportional prediction lands within 8 bytes of it and
S00A s is 4305 B out.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01QsEPXWVaEpyfudtR6re1Pd
2026-08-29 15:09:40 +00:00
sylph-decoder
06a1779b19 re: the voice region s leading chunk is the movie s OWN dialogue, and a guard puts it there
My own leading hypothesis -- that the leading chunk is an in-mission VOICE_D_*
line -- is refuted, on the route the port suggested: widen the enumeration past
the 95 manifest-bound movies and the byte-span test settles it without anyone
listening.

Scanning the stream for every trailer descriptor (the (id, 0x11) pair whose id
repeats at +0x800) gives the complete cue partition, mission lines included:
287 descriptors in a 116.2 MB window, all 287 carrying an id the 4280-name
registry names. Every one of the 17 leading spans is bracketed by
desc(N-1)..desc(N) where desc(N) is that movie s OWN cue id. Zero mission lines.

The mechanism is a guard in our own resolver. resolve_movie_voice_region takes
the predecessor trailer as the region start, guards it with
end - start < 1_500_000, and falls back to the .slb TOC anchor when that fails.
Cues with a true span over the guard: 17, of which 17 are stream-opening. Cues
under it: 78, of which 0. Perfect discrimination both ways. The anchor sits a
constant 504464 B after the true predecessor trailer on all 17, which is
unexplained.

Not established, and stated as such: this does NOT mean the export truncates N
seconds. The port s decode already has ADV s region at 359 s against a 137 s
movie, so it over-covers and the byte-to-time mapping is not linear. No XMA1
decoder in this container to check.

Also withdraws a claim this page had adopted from the port -- that chunks 1 and
2 are two stems of one performance. The port refuted its own claim by decoding:
S00A chunk 2 is digital silence, ADV chunk 2 is 0.60x chunk 1 with the residual
26.8 dB down. Equal duration was a shape match and Q10 s music census should not
have been carried across to voice on it.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01QsEPXWVaEpyfudtR6re1Pd
2026-08-29 15:03:58 +00:00
sylph-decoder
7e12a3b1f9 re: the voice-region third chunk is a different structure from the BGM one
The port hit a 2+1 chunk signature on a resolved movie-voice region and asked
whether the bank-header explanation that closed HANDOFF Q10 also covers it,
rather than assuming it. It does not, and the discriminator is mechanical.

Disc-wide over the 95 English movie-voice regions the manifest binds:

  78 open with a bank header -- bank_header_len fires, 10240 B = 5 packets
     exactly, every time. That is the BGM case.
  17 open with a leading headerless stream -- bank_header_len is None, and all
     17 have length congruent to 1392 mod 2048, the disc s own derived data
     offset. No other residue occurs.
   0 begin at a RIFF.

Counting chunks does not discriminate: 8 bank-header regions also yield three
chunks. slb.rs already predicted this in its own doc comment -- the header
signature has "zero false positives on the 7993 mid-bank windows, where the
leading region IS real" -- and a voice region is a mid-bank window by
construction.

Also tested the obvious defence of dropping the leading chunk, that it is the
predecessor cue s audio: 0 of 17 leading spans lie inside any other resolved
region, 0.0 percent on every one. The test finds overlaps where they exist (16
overlapping pairs among the regions, 60 exactly-adjacent boundaries, 73 of 78
bank-header regions starting where another ends), so the zero is not the
instrument.

Left open, with reach: the census covers movie-voice regions only, and the same
stream carries the in-mission VOICE_D_* cues, which are not enumerated -- the
leading bytes plausibly belong to one of those. Could not be settled by
listening: no XMA1 decoder in this container, and sylpheed-cli audio info
reports these chunks as 16 channels / 4310 Hz / 2-bit, which is visibly wrong.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01QsEPXWVaEpyfudtR6re1Pd
2026-08-29 14:56:17 +00:00
sylph-decoder
ae42f7f850 re: the paint-order tie-break costs the port zero pixels, not 24 pairs
The census bounded WHERE a wrong tie-break could show and said outright that
nobody had measured how many of those pairs change a pixel. Measured.

`compose_with_order` renders a bundle in a caller-supplied order; the new
example renders each screen twice, once derived and once with one tied pair
swapped, and diffs. Same-key elements are contiguous under a stable sort on
(key, i), so a swap paints nothing else in between.

Controlled per entry: swapping an OVERLAPPING pair with DIFFERENT keys moves
36 305 to 771 479 px (max delta 254). Where no such pair is drawn the output
says so rather than reporting an uninterpretable zero.

* EXTRAS (entries 6/9) and the main menu (5/8): 0 px. The tied ptframe pairs
  ink ~3 600 px each and share NONE of them -- the 102x132 rect overlap was an
  artefact of approximating an element as pivot x 2. Blend-independent.
* Across all 31 drawable overlapping tied pairs in GP_TITLE, the largest change
  any of them makes to any channel is 3/255.
* Withdrawn: "a wrong tie-break can be wrong by a whole layer". That rested on
  ptlogo_back2eff5 geometrically containing two other glows. Rendered, the swap
  moves 6 390 px by max delta 2. Containment is not occlusion when the container
  is a near-transparent glow, and nobody had rendered it before asserting it.

Reach: this measures our compositor's sensitivity to order, not the game's. The
zero-shared-ink results hold under any per-pixel blend; the delta<=3 figures
assume ours.

13 disc-gated ui_paint_order_disc tests and 114 lib tests pass unchanged.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01QsEPXWVaEpyfudtR6re1Pd
2026-08-29 14:47:19 +00:00
sylph-decoder
c5b815c5aa re: the paint-order tie-break costs 24 overlapping pairs, not one element
The port challenged HANDOFF's "costs one element's blend on one screen" with a
census of 105 elements sharing a layer key across 12 of 16 screens. The two
numbers count different things -- elements vs overlapping pairs -- so it is not
the contradiction it looked like, but the objection stands and the line was
wrong.

paint_order_audit already reports overlapping ties per entry, and over all 16
GP_TITLE entries: 5 use a measured order and carry no tie risk; of the 11 that
fall back to the derived order, 7 have overlapping ties, 24 pairs in total. The
Japanese title (entry 7) alone has 16, because it is the twin of the one build
whose measured order exists and has none of its own.

Overlap bounds where a wrong tie-break COULD show, not what it costs; nobody has
measured how many of the 24 change a pixel, and the port is right about that too.

The rule itself is unaffected: the layer key is still decoded and the derived
order still reproduces every measured order exactly except the title's eight
tied pairs.

Census committed at docs/re/data/paint-order-ties-gp_title.txt.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Nsxw1A9JseUw99Yw1ZRQzY
2026-08-29 14:17:40 +00:00
sylph-decoder
c1f3608b07 formats: a music bank's third sub-wave was its own header
The port hit `sound_bank_riffs("BGM_103.slb")` returning three against a census
that says two, and refused to guess which to drop. It was our reader.

`to_xma_riffs`'s hybrid branch derives a leading packet stream's start as
`first_riff % XMA1_PACKET`. That is right only when the bank header is smaller
than one 2048-byte packet -- true of the voice banks the branch was written for
(1392/1468/1600/1728), false of a music bank, whose header is exactly five
packets. The modulus returned 0 and the whole 10 240-byte header was emitted as
sub-wave 0.

The header states its own length, so the guard needs no threshold: BE u32 0x800
at +0x18 with the bank id repeated at +0x00 and +0x20, header length in blocks at
+0x24. Disc-wide over sound.pak's 9 519 entries, 28 match at offset 0 -- every
music bank, ids 1001-1023 and 1101-1105 -- and on 28/28 the declared header ends
EXACTLY at the first RIFF. Zero have a gap, so a header and a leading packet
stream never coexist here; zero false positives among the other 9 491.

Controlled rather than argued: decoding the emitted region through the same
chain, on the same bank, in the same run gives 0.009 s of PCM where the bank's
real wave 0 gives 87.744 s against a declared 87.75. The region is also 99.1%
zero bytes. And the oracle had already said two -- the XMA probe at the main menu
saw exactly two streams, at BGM_103's two declared wave sizes.

BGM_106-109 are deliberately NOT in the 28: their entries start mid-bank, so they
have no header at offset 0 and their leading region is real audio. The
VOICE_D_453 recovery is untouched and its tests still pass, 10/10 green.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_014voBspJ6kFncNErZJuZcLw
2026-08-29 12:30:16 +00:00
Sylpheed RE agent
3491d30066 re(media): the disc ships movies in TWO audio profiles, and 28 of them are 5.1
Probed all 97 movies. 28 are wmapro 48 kHz 6-channel 5.1 -- ADV.wmv and every
S*.wmv story cutscene; the other 69 are wmav2 48 kHz stereo, every RT*.wmv and
hokyu_*.wmv. The split is cinematics vs in-mission radio chatter.

Both movies the menu milestone needs, ADV.wmv (the boot/attract intro) and
S00A.wmv (the new-game intro), are in the SURROUND group.

Why it matters: one ffmpeg command over dat/movie/ produces two different kinds
of result and records neither. The 69 stereo files pass through unchanged; the 28
surround files get downmixed 5.1 -> stereo by ffmpeg's DEFAULT matrix, folding
centre-channel dialogue into L/R at a weighting nobody chose and which is not
stable across ffmpeg versions. That is a content decision inherited by accident,
so it should be stated explicitly and recorded beside the command.

Credit where due: found by the human while checking a transcode, verified
independently here and widened from one file to the whole disc.

Two METHOD entries from the same episode, both about measurement rather than
format: don't probe a file another process is still writing (a half-written
transcode reported 33 s against a 137 s source, no error, nearly a filed bug),
and a difference-signal RMS is meaningless before cross-correlation alignment
(-34.2 dB against a -25.3 dB source looks like failure and is inconclusive).
2026-08-29 08:57:56 +00:00
Sylpheed RE agent
7eeae3006a re(ui): the focus ring SPINS, the game draws it, and the leaf owns the f record
Three things, all from parsing ptbtn0Nf.rat as a build.

1. THE RING SPINS. Its two keyframes differ in exactly one field: rotation_deg
ramps 0 -> 360 with position, scale, alpha and tint all constant. A spin in
place, the same shape as the GP_BUNK example already recorded.

2. THE ORACLE CONFIRMS THE GAME RENDERS IT. In the OPTIONS-focused capture the
ring's bright head sits in a completely different angular position from the
sprite's own -- caught mid-spin. This is a SECOND independent confirmation that
rotation_deg is drawn, now on a different screen and a different element from the
ptloop sweeps, and it raises rotation's priority: it is not a title-only concern
that sits off-screen at rest, it is the main menu's focus marker.
NO ANGLE IS QUOTED. A brightest-region centroid says ~250 deg, but the control
refuses that precision -- rotating the sprite by a known 30/90/180/270 and
re-measuring gives errors up to 19.8 deg. What survives the error bar is that a
<=20 deg error cannot manufacture a ~250 deg displacement.

3. WHICH PLACEMENT WINS -- correcting this page's own earlier caveat, which said
to use the leaf only for elements the parent does not declare. Right for a BASE
record, wrong for an f record: the parent declares NO element for ptbtn0Nf.rat at
all (zero of build 5's 16), so the f record's placement comes from its leaf for
BOTH elements, label included. The label's (-7,-7) is load-bearing -- the f
sprite is 13px larger per axis and -7 keeps them concentric (535+96/2 = 583 vs
542+83/2 = 583.5). Corroborated against the oracle: the focused-minus-unfocused
region is x 505..703, and the leaf predicts a right edge near 707 where the
parent reading predicts 714.

Also exposes UiBuild::records (name -> (offset, size) of a nested .rat leaf).
Nested records were parsed into a PRIVATE map, so a consumer holding a UiBuild
could not locate a leaf's bytes at all -- which is exactly what blocked the port
from reaching the ring.
2026-08-29 08:46:53 +00:00
Sylpheed RE agent
b21c8e4118 re(ui): the focus ring's position is decoded -- a .rat leaf parses as a build
The port needed ptbtneff01.t32's placement and was about to author it from an
eyeballed PNG measurement. It does not have to: a `.rat` leaf needs no new
reader. Its first 32 bytes have a bundle header's shape -- "RATC", 0x3c
declaration-entry size at +4, element count at +20, design 1280x720 at +24/+28 --
so ui_layout::parse_build reads it unchanged.

The control is the base record, whose position is known independently: the parent
screen reports ptbtn01.rat resting at (542,162), and parsing the leaf alone
returns ptbtn01.t32 at (542,162). It reproduces all five buttons.

Positions are absolute design-space top-left. The ring rests at (500, 156/236/
316/396/476) for buttons 1-5 -- a uniform (-42,-6) from each button's own rest,
identical in the Japanese bundle. The bright label is a uniform (-7,-7).

Two things recorded rather than smoothed over: a leaf's placement DUPLICATES the
parent's rather than being relative to it, and the two copies are not always
byte-equal (ptbtn04's parent says y=401, its leaf says 402) -- the parent is what
compose honours, so the leaf is the source only for elements the parent does not
declare, which is exactly the ring. And `screen render --focus` is blind to the
ring for the same reason the port's exporter was: el.focused is name-based on
top-level elements and neither walks into the leaf.
2026-08-29 08:36:53 +00:00
Sylpheed RE agent
9ca1eb50fd re(ui): answer four of the port's five asks -- splash, fade-out, focus, gamma
1 SPLASH ADDRESSING (was blocking P3). No content predicate exists: design size
fails (every extra composable bundle sampled is 1280x720, like every screen) and
element count fails (fragments run 2..15, the splash halves are 3 and 7). But
GP_TITLE needs none -- `--all` adds exactly four bundles there and all four are
real screens, with the --all index equal to the pak entry index 1:1. And there
are TWO splash screens: 11/14 are the developer logos, 10/13 are the SQUARE ENIX
publisher wordmark, which the port did not have and which the boot shows first.

2 FADE-OUT (was blocking P3). It is (a), and it is bigger than the fade quad.
Every element ends on exactly ONE untimed keyframe, which rules out (b); that
block is where the screen plays out -- quad to a=255, buttons/labels/glows to
a=0, frames hold. (c) is refuted by a null test that discriminates: a black quad
alone holds the button/background brightness ratio constant, and through the
fade it falls 6.50 -> 1.94, 3.4x monotonic.

3 FOCUS (saves P5 rework). Over-vs-instead is unobservable -- the focused sprite
covers the base at 100.0% of base-visible pixels on three pairs once aligned
(true offset (7,7); the centre alignment reads a misleading 78-84%), and
compositing both ways differs by RMSE 1.1 inside the button rect. The real defect
is the focus record's SECOND element: ptbtn0Nf.rat declares ptbtneff01.t32 (a
42x46 glowing ring, focus only) plus the bright label, where the base declares
one sprite. That ring is the marker the port draws nowhere.

5 GAMMA. The capture is not neutral: capture ~ 255*(render/255)^g, g ~ 1.34-1.49,
and the chain says it is a ramp the GAME installed, not a capture artefact. So
RMSE against captures has a floor. Reach stated: the flat patches are all dark
(render ~0-60), so midtones and highlights are unconstrained.

4 ROTATION is a human's call and is recorded in MISSION, not acted on -- the port
rotating while the reference renderer does not would make verify-screen report a
large diff meaning "the port is right". The RE half is answered: rotation is
about the declared pivot, measured against a GPU capture.

The focus record's +20 element-count word is marked 🟡 not  -- read on GP_TITLE's
ten button records only; the disc-wide check is written and still running.
2026-08-29 08:19:23 +00:00
Sylpheed RE agent
f817dd5939 re(ui): the 60 nameless RATC children are frames, not children -- .tan decoded
Closes the reach caveat the `opt ` name fix left behind: 60 of 18 002 RATC
children carry no `opt ` block, and it was not established whether they lack one
or sit past our 128-byte window.

Neither. They are not children. `examples/ratc_optless_children.rs` re-runs
`ratc::parse`'s own guards over the disc and reports which one fired: all 60 are
"tag beyond the window", none is rejected by length, gap or charset, none is
child #0, and all 60 live in six bundles of one archive. Within a bundle the
distances back to the nearest tag are an exact arithmetic progression, step
60 600 -- ten different records finding the SAME tag, because there is only one.

Reading a bundle directly: children 1..10 are equal-size T8aD blocks under a
single `opt ` name, `pb_f15_eg_anm.tan`. `.tan` is a FRAME SEQUENCE. One block
declares the resource; its payload is a run of T8aD frames.

Disc-wide, over all 18 718 `opt ` names in all 33 paks: a RATC bundle names
exactly six kinds of resource -- `.t32` 14 756, `.rat` 3 311, `.prm` 367,
`.tbm` 224, `.sbo` 54, `.tan` 6. Six `.tan`, ten frames each = 60, the entire
population with nothing left over. The negative is closed, not narrowed.

Consequence recorded but deliberately not fixed: `ratc::parse` over-reports
there, listing a `.tan`'s frames as anonymous children. Nothing in the menu
milestone reads a `.tan` -- it occurs only in GP_READY_ROOM, which S1 ruled
out -- so no screen the port draws changes.

Also a METHOD entry for this container OOM-killing `slb_leading_segment_disc`
under default test parallelism (SIGKILL, no assertion; 8/8 pass with
--test-threads=1).
2026-08-29 07:39:09 +00:00
Sylpheed RE agent
56cc7acfc3 re(ui): a RATC child's name is stated, not inferred -- and it was hiding every menu background
`ratc::parse` named each child by scanning backwards for the last printable run
of bytes before its magic. The format states the name explicitly instead, in an
`opt ` block: `"opt " | BE32 len | name | NUL | 3 bytes | magic` -- the same
block `ui_layout::opt_link` already read for a button's focus link.

The scan agrees with it 17 918 times out of 17 942 and is wrong 24 times, every
one the same failure: the 3 trailing payload bytes are themselves printable and
beat the real name. For `pteff05.t32` those bytes are `38 41 58` = `8AX`, so the
full-resolution background of all five menu screens registered under a name no
element declares, resolved to no sprite, and `compose` dropped it through an
early `continue` that -- unlike the two arms above it -- records nothing. The
screen lost its background and `screen render` still reported "all resolved".

`8AX` was never a name. Docs that treated it as one are corrected here.

Disc-wide, and the control is the 17 918 the scan already got right: the `opt `
reading reproduces every one of them. Effect on the five screens is the
signature of the same art at twice the resolution -- mean brightness unmoved,
high-frequency detail x1.15..x1.30 -- which is what the separately-measured
`ui-8ax-fullres-background` result said the game draws.

Also closes a long-standing dangling reference: `pmbase.t32`, recorded as "on
the disc nowhere", is the `GP_STAGE_CLEAR` child the scan called `8AX`. RATC
sibling references now resolve 10 148 of 10 148.

Verified: 114/114 sylpheed-formats unit tests (including two new ones pinning
the `8AX` case byte for byte and the no-block fallback), and every disc-gated
integration suite in sylpheed-formats/sylpheed-cli.
2026-08-29 07:26:56 +00:00
Sylpheed RE agent
7a4e4333f4 docs: withdraw yesterday's "paint order is a sequence" -- wrong source
Last iteration I claimed the splash's measured_paint_order [0,2,4,6,1,3,5]
records, between its glow and logo halves, the temporal order they were
seen in rather than depth -- because the halves never share a frame.

The no-overlap measurement is right (glows f94-115, logos f116-211). The
inference is wrong, on two independent grounds:

  * Wrong source. That vector is not a read of the draw capture. It is a
    read of the live screen object's CHILD ARRAY -- ui-screen-runtime.md
    records it literally as "paint order (child slots)". A child list has
    a definite order whether or not its children are ever drawn together,
    so co-occurrence does not bear on it. The capture was the CHECK.
  * The order is in the file anyway. paint_order_audit on GP_TITLE entry
    11: derived == measured, 0 inverted pairs, 0 same-layer-key ties. The
    glows and logos carry distinct T8aD keys (0xa100 < 0xa110), so the
    file orders the halves statically, no capture involved.

I asked the question that started this iteration -- do the title and menu
orders have the same problem -- and the answer is that none of the three
does, for the same reason.

What survives is narrower and now recorded with numbers: how much of each
order its capture actually cross-checks. The title capture is stable (8
draws / 12 quads / 5 textures, identical in all five captured frames
across two logs) and confirms 7 of 24 positions; the menu capture is not
(texture 0x11C30000 present in frame 0, gone by frame 3); the splash
capture cannot cross-check its middle at all.

A counting trap worth the tool: count QUADS, not draws. The menu's draw 9
is indices=24 -- six quads batched from one texture. Counting draws reads
9 where 16 are on screen, and an earlier pass of this analysis briefly
"found" three quads for six declarations that way and concluded elements
were missing. They were batched.

METHOD: check what a "measured" value was measured FROM before reasoning
about its limits. The co-occurrence rule is real, and it is specific to
orders read from draw captures.
2026-08-29 05:19:44 +00:00
Sylpheed RE agent
2532c056be docs: the splash .prm measured -- and its paint order is a sequence, not depth
ui-prm-primitives recorded that where a .prm paints on a screen without a
measured order is unsolved. For the developer splash it is now measured.

Every frame opens with two full-screen draws before any sprite. The
second is untextured in all 212 frames with a constant vertex colour of
FF000000 -- opaque black -- matching palogo_eff0.prm's declaration
exactly: kind 0x10, pivot (640,360) -> 1280x720, one keyframe, a = 255.
So the splash backdrop is an opaque black full-screen quad from the
bundle itself, painted behind every sprite, which is why a splash render
needs --black rather than the default backdrop.

Not a general rule, and said so: the measured main-menu order puts
pteff02.prm at position 4 and pteff00.prm LAST, the latter being the
screen-transition fade.

And a correction to an existing row. measured_paint_order returns
[0, 2, 4, 6, 1, 3, 5] for the splash, described as "the .prm, then all
three glows, then the three logos". But the glows and the logos never
appear in the same frame -- 0 overlapping frames in 235 -- and two
elements that never co-occur have no observable relative depth. Between
those halves the vector records the order they were SEEN IN, not a
front-to-back relationship.

That does not make the render wrong, and element 0 is a real depth
observation since the .prm co-occurs with everything. But the type of the
claim matters: reading the vector as depth invites compositing all seven
elements at once, which is exactly what does not reproduce the screen.

METHOD: two things that never co-occur have no observable relative order;
when recording an order, note which pairs actually appeared together.
2026-08-29 05:06:37 +00:00
Sylpheed RE agent
7988f52ce7 re(ui): deliver the measured splash sequence the port has to author
The activation decision is code, and MISSION already says the port
authors the sequence -- so the useful move is to hand over the sequence
measured rather than chase the code. From the 235-frame draw capture, at
1 frame = 1/30 s (2 units/frame, 1 unit = 1/60 s, both settled in Q1):

  publisher: SQUARE ENIX logo    f1-90     90 frames   3.00 s+   at 0.00
  (gap, nothing drawn)           f91-93     3 frames   0.10 s    at 3.00
  developer: both glows          f94-115   22 frames   0.73 s    at 3.10
  developer: both logos          f116-211  96 frames   3.20 s    at 3.83

Three limits, stated with the numbers rather than after them. The capture
opens with palogo_sqex already at a=255, so the publisher phase began
before the window and 3.00 s is a FLOOR -- every "starts at" is relative
to the capture, not to boot. palogo_anima and palogo_anima_eff get 0
draws in all 214 frames, so a third pair's phase is not in this
measurement. And it is one capture, one run: the glow->logo switch being
a single frame boundary with no overlap is a strong shape, but each
duration is one sample.

What is solid is the part that matters: the 0.73 s and 3.20 s phases are
each within 2% of their element's declared span, so the durations are the
bundle's own and only the ordering is authored. That is the difference
between a port transcribing timing and inventing it.
2026-08-29 05:00:54 +00:00
Sylpheed RE agent
7156591654 re(ui): re-establish selective activation by killing the alternative statically
Last iteration I withdrew "a bundle is a palette" because the evidence
did not choose between selective activation within one bundle and two
compositions shown in sequence. The alternative can be killed from the
disc, which I had not tried.

Hypothesis 2 needs a bundle declaring the GLOWS WITHOUT THE LOGOS. There
is none. Every GP_TITLE entry carrying palogo elements:

  10, 13 (publisher twins)  palogo_eff0.prm, palogo_sqex, palogo_sqex_eff
  11, 14 (developer twins)  palogo_eff0.prm + all three logos + all three glows

Four entries, and each developer entry declares the complete set of six.
So whichever bundle was active across frames 94-211 -- entry 11, entry
14, or both in turn -- it declared the logos and the glows, while the
game drew two sprites at a time in disjoint phases.

Therefore only a subset of a bundle's elements is drawn at any moment,
whatever the bundle-loading story is. The conclusion no longer depends on
resolving how many bundles are involved, which is why the texture-base
test's failure stopped mattering.

So the claim is reinstated -- this time by eliminating the alternative
rather than by assuming it away. What worked was not a better capture but
asking what the competing hypothesis would REQUIRE on the disc and
finding it absent.

METHOD: a hypothesis that predicts an artefact can be killed by looking
for the artefact, which is often far cheaper than measuring the behaviour.
2026-08-29 04:56:13 +00:00
Sylpheed RE agent
2a086051b3 re(ui): withdraw the mechanism -- "palette" was an explanation, not a finding
Last iteration I wrote that a bundle is a palette whose elements are
selectively activated. The disjoint glow/logo phases have two
explanations and I asserted one:

  1. one bundle, some elements run then others;
  2. two bundle-loads shown in sequence (entries 11 and 14 are twins
     declaring identical sprites).

The draw log's tex[base=...] looked like it would separate them. It does
not, and the control is in the same table:

  publisher splash  f1-90     0x11C30000, 0x10000000
  glows             f94-115   0x11C30000, 0x10000000
  logos             f116-211  0x11C30000, 0x10000000

The publisher splash is certainly a DIFFERENT bundle from the developer
splash, and it uses the same base. So 0x11C30000 is a reused upload slot,
not a bundle identity, and the test cannot choose between the two
hypotheses.

Survives: a bundle's declared elements are not what gets drawn.
palogo_anima and palogo_gamearts carry byte-identical keyframe times and
in the same run one is drawn 95 frames and the other none -- and
whichever twin was active declares both. The phases are strictly disjoint
(0 overlapping frames in 235).

Withdrawn: the mechanism. The practical consequence is unchanged --
compositing every element of a bundle does not reproduce what the game
shows over time -- but the why is not established and I stated it as
though it were.

What would separate them: a per-draw capture recording the bundle each
draw came from, or a file-IO log showing whether a second RATC entry is
read between frames 115 and 116.

METHOD: a shared resource address does not identify the resource's owner;
and state the mechanism as a separate claim from the observation, or the
weaker one inherits the stronger one's evidence.
2026-08-29 04:51:34 +00:00
Sylpheed RE agent
baed44a9ea re(ui): the sequencing survives refutation -- and a bundle is a palette
Two checks on last iteration's "sequential, not simultaneous" reading.

First, the phases really are disjoint. If glows and logos ever shared a
frame the claim would be wrong. Across all 235 captured frames the count
of frames containing both is ZERO, and the switch is a single clean
boundary -- f110-115 draw 1280x720 + 262x108 + 525x90, f116 onward
1280x720 + 243x86 + 499x72. Two sprites either side, no transition frame.

Second, and larger: a third of the bundle is never drawn. Entry 11
declares three logo/glow pairs and only two appear.

  palogo_gamearts / _eff    95 / 22 frames
  palogo_seta     / _eff    95 / 22 frames
  palogo_anima    / _eff    never

palogo_anima declares the SAME keyframe times as palogo_gamearts. Two
elements with byte-identical data, 95 frames and 0 frames in one run.
Reach: the capture covers frames 1-214, so this is "never in the window".

So a bundle is a palette, not a script. Its elements say what to draw and
for how long; which of them run, and when each starts, is decided outside
the placement data. That is the same conclusion the boot-order work
reached from the other end -- the driver is code, not data -- now with a
per-element measurement behind it.

For the port, concretely: compositing every element of a bundle does not
reproduce what the game shows over time. It is the right thing for a
static screen that settles, and it is not a timeline.

METHOD: two elements with identical data and different outcomes is the
strongest possible evidence that the decision is elsewhere.
2026-08-29 04:47:05 +00:00
Sylpheed RE agent
7fb6bdfad8 re(ui): a group's duration is in the data, its start time is not
Tested whether the splash timeline, played, reproduces the capture --
the last gap in the animation model. Half of it does.

Durations match. At 2 units/frame under the shifted reading, from the
235-frame draw capture of the developer splash:

  glows  drawn f94-115  (22 frames = 44 units)  declared ~0..45  = 45   97.8%
  logos  drawn f116-211 (96 frames = 192 units) declared 15..210 = 195  98.5%

Each element is on screen for its declared span to within 2%.

Starts do not. Every glow declares the same times 15,30,45 and every
logo the same 15,30,190,194,206,210, so on one clock they would overlap
almost entirely -- and they do not overlap at all. The glows run 94-115
and the logos 116-211, strictly sequential, the logos starting the frame
after the glows end. Fitting one origin needs f0 ~ 93.5 for gamearts_eff
and ~103 for gamearts, about 19 units apart, and aligning one throws the
other off by ~9 frames at both ends.

The obvious candidate is refuted. parse_placements reads each group
header as (element index, keyframe count) plus one undecoded LEAD-IN
WORD -- exactly where a per-group start offset would live. It is
0x00000000 for all seven elements, glows and logos alike.

Reach: not the keyframe times (identical within each family), not that
word (zero), not declaration order (which interleaves logos and glows
where the observed sequencing groups them), not the RATC child order.
What remains is that the sequencing is code-driven, which agrees with
what the boot-order work concluded independently.

For the port: a group says how long an element animates and what it does,
not when it starts relative to its neighbours. The observed order on the
developer splash -- both glows, then both logos -- is measured for one
screen, not a decoded rule, so the sequencing has to be authored.

METHOD: when a model reproduces durations but not positions, the missing
piece is an origin, not a rate.
2026-08-29 04:42:55 +00:00
Sylpheed RE agent
1f2b469f7e re(ui): a static composite is only meaningful for a screen that settles
The model's sharpest prediction, tested with its control. The draw log
says that on the developer splash the _eff glows are drawn on frames
94-115 and the logos on 116-211, so at the moment the reference capture
was taken EVERY glow is already finished -- including the two that have
plateaus and which rest_plateau therefore renders visible. Suppressing
them should help on the splashes and hurt where a screen genuinely
settles.

  publisher splash   +0.9604 -> +0.9982   +0.0377
  developer splash   +0.9659 -> +0.9980   +0.0321
  title    (control) +0.9500 -> +0.9480   -0.0020
  main menu(control) +0.9460 -> +0.8544   -0.0916
  EXTRAS   (control) +0.9440 -> +0.8370   -0.1070

Both splashes jump to about 0.998; all three persistent screens get
worse. The control is what makes this a finding rather than a
coincidence: the same edit helps exactly where the model says it should
and hurts exactly where it says it should not.

So rest_plateau is not over-drawing in general -- it over-draws on
TRANSIENT screens. A plateau mid-animation means the element is held at
that point in the timeline, not that it is on screen once the screen has
settled. Where a screen settles, the held pose IS the settled pose and
the rule is measurably right.

And that answers the question left open several iterations ago -- what
"rest" means for a transient element. It does not mean anything: the
splashes never rest. A static composite of them can match a chosen frame,
and about 0.998 is what these captures' frame is worth, but the format
does not answer a question the screen never poses.

For the port: play the timeline for the two splashes, which the settled
keyframe timing now supports, and composite statically for title, main
menu and EXTRAS.

METHOD: an edit that improves one set of cases is only interesting once
you have shown it damages the cases where it should.
2026-08-29 04:37:59 +00:00
Sylpheed RE agent
458585d136 re(ui): the structural case for last -- 2 293 of 2 305, checked disc-wide
The weakness in the rest-rule finding was that `last` had been SCORED on
only two elements. It cannot be scored on more -- only two ambiguous
elements sit on a screen with a live capture -- but the entry -> hold ->
exit model makes a prediction that can be checked on all 2 305: what does
each element's FINAL keyframe look like?

  final keyframe invisible (a = 0)          1 618   transient: gone at rest
  final keyframe visible, at max alpha        675   faded in and stopped
  final keyframe visible, BELOW max alpha      12   genuinely unclear

Of the 687 that end visible, 472 have monotonically non-decreasing alpha
-- a plain fade-in that stops, [0, 255] over two keyframes in the
commonest case (pjex_eff.rat, pghud_speed_cut.t32) -- and another 203 end
at their maximum after dipping.

So `last` is structurally defensible for 2 293 of 2 305 (99.5 %), against
a dwell rule that returns a mid-movement frame by construction. Observed
correct for 2, structural for 675, model-consistent for 1 618, unclear
for 12.

The assumption carrying the 1 618 is stated rather than buried: that a
plateau-less element's animation has finished by the time the screen is
settled. The draw log establishes exactly this for the two splash glows
(drawn frames 94-115, logos 116-211) and establishes nothing for the
rest.

Default still unchanged. The case is now observational, structural and
model-based rather than two data points, but it would move 1 896 elements
and the decision belongs with whoever owns the renderer.
2026-08-29 04:34:21 +00:00
Sylpheed RE agent
4012d5b555 re(ui): why rest_plateau is right -- and last is right only for a transient
The shifted keyframe-time reading looked like it implied something
simple: the final pose is reached at a definite time and nothing follows,
so rest should just be the last keyframe and the plateau heuristic could
go. Tested by applying it to EVERY element:

  title              +0.9500 -> +0.6819   -0.2681
  main menu          +0.9460 -> +0.6416   -0.3044
  EXTRAS             +0.9440 -> +0.5745   -0.3695
  publisher splash   +0.9600 -> blank (zero variance, corr undefined)
  developer splash   +0.9643 -> blank

Refuted, and the failure supplies the model. A group is entry -> hold ->
exit, and the exit is the screen's DISMISSAL. While a screen is displayed
it has not reached its last keyframe; it is sitting at the hold. So
rest_plateau is the correct primary rule, and the last keyframe is the
post-exit state -- correct only once the screen is gone, which is why
applying it everywhere blanks the splashes.

This does not contradict the shifted reading. That reading says when each
pose is reached; it says nothing about the group being played to
completion while the screen is still up. The step between them was mine.

And it explains why last wins for the two plateau-less elements: an
element with no hold is a transient, it flashes and is over, and at any
settled moment it is gone -- which is its last keyframe. The draw capture
says the same independently: on the developer splash the _eff glows draw
on frames 94-115 and the logos on 116-211, so the glows are already
finished when the logos are up.

Three independent observables -- animation timing, static composites, and
the per-frame draw log -- now agree on one rule: plateau where there is
one, last keyframe where there is not.

METHOD: a blank render is a NaN correlation, not a low score, and that
NaN was the strongest form of the result; and when a model predicts
something the measurement refuses, suspect the step you supplied between
them.
2026-08-29 04:28:19 +00:00
Sylpheed RE agent
515456c59a re(ui): quantify what changing the rest rule would do disc-wide
The open question was whether "last keyframe" holds beyond the two
elements I could score against a capture. It cannot be scored disc-wide --
only two ambiguous elements sit on a screen with a live capture -- but the
blast radius can be measured, and it argues the same way.

  genuinely ambiguous elements                       2 305
    the two rules AGREE on                             409  (17.7 %)
    they DIFFER on                                   1 896  (82.3 %)

  dwell (current): invisible pose 1 711 (74.2 %), zero-scale 195 (8.5 %)
  last           : invisible pose 1 618 (70.2 %), zero-scale  43 (1.9 %)

Two things follow. It is not a marginal choice: the rules disagree on 82%
of the affected elements, so "either is fine" is not available. And the
current rule produces 4.5x more degenerate poses -- a zero-scale pose is
collapsed to nothing, i.e. an element's PRE-ROLL before it has grown in,
which is definitionally not a rest. 195 elements currently rest at a frame
they are only passing through, against 43 under last.

That is an argument from the data's own structure rather than from the two
captures, and it points the same direction.

Kept honest: it is indirect. Fewer degenerate results is not the same as
more correct results, and last still returns an invisible pose 70% of the
time -- right for a transient element, wrong for a persistent one. The
default stays put; the numbers are in HANDOFF for whoever decides.
2026-08-29 04:24:40 +00:00