Files
Sylpheed/docker/decoder/README.md
MechaCat02 c58196b795 containers: each agent clones the monorepo into its own volume
The last structural fix for the collision class that has bitten three times. Both
containers now clone the repository into their OWN named volume instead of
bind-mounting a human's working tree, so an agent's local git config cannot
capture a human's commits, a credential helper cannot leak a container-only path
onto the host, and a `git add -A` cannot sweep another party's in-flight files.

Cloned once at startup and never auto-pulled: pulling under a running agent
moves files out from under whatever it is mid-edit, which is the same bug again.

Accepted knowingly: Claude Code keys per-project memory off the working
directory, so moving off the host path starts that memory empty. The corpus in
docs/ is the memory that matters and it travels with the clone.

Other changes:
* docker/agent -> docker/decoder; the launcher is sylph-decoder. Roles, not
  "the agent", now that there is more than one.
* /reborn is gone -- one repository now, so the port reads HANDOFF from its own
  checkout rather than through a live read-only mount of someone else's tree.
* Canary mounts separately at /canary; it stays a fork tracking upstream.
* A shared `sylpheed-exchange` volume at /exchange, with tools/ on PATH so
  `share` is available in both.
* The decoder's credential file gets the .host-copy treatment the port already
  had -- `credential.helper=store` rewrites by rename-over-target, which is
  EBUSY on a bind mount and reports a fatal that is not one.
* Budget split deliberately: decoder 5 cpu / 6 GB, port 3 / 4, leaving room for
  the planned Referee. "Half the host" was right when there was one agent.

Prompts move to docs/agents/ and are rewritten around the protocol: the oracle
is the running game, dynamic RE stays with the decoder, each iteration must
attempt to refute one claim of the other, and neither may verify its way out of
its own role.
2026-08-29 11:48:30 +02:00

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# The RE agent container
A container an autonomous Claude Code agent can be turned loose in: it builds
and runs **both** halves of the project — Xenia Canary as the behaviour oracle
and Sylpheed Reborn as the port — and carries the dynamic-RE toolkit that drives
the emulator, reads its guest memory and photographs its screen.
```bash
./sylph-agent build # build the image
./sylph-agent doctor # prove it can do the four things it exists for
./sylph-agent shell # poke around
./sylph-agent agent # Claude Code, --dangerously-skip-permissions
./sylph-agent loose # turn it loose: detached, /loop, self-paced
./sylph-agent remote # link to chat with it from anywhere
./sylph-agent attach # chat with it locally
./sylph-agent logs -f # watch it
./sylph-agent stop # stop it
```
## On the loose
`./sylph-agent loose` starts Claude Code **detached**, with
`--dangerously-skip-permissions`, running `/loop` on the task in
[`loop-task.md`](loop-task.md) — work the RE backlog one item at a time, commit
to `auto/*` branches, never push, record withdrawn results rather than deleting
them. Pass your own task as an argument, or set `SYLPH_LOOP_INTERVAL=30m` for a
fixed cadence instead of letting it self-pace.
It runs `-d` **without** `--rm`, so the transcript survives the container
exiting — for an unattended run that is the only record of what happened.
### Talking to it
Two channels, both live while it works:
* **`./sylph-agent remote`** prints a `https://claude.ai/code/session_…` link.
`loose` starts Claude Code with `--remote-control`, so the session registers
with your account and you can chat with it from claude.ai or your phone —
which is the point of a detached run. Disable with `SYLPH_REMOTE=0`, rename
with `SYLPH_REMOTE_NAME`.
Registration takes a minute or two after launch, so `remote` waits for it
rather than reporting "not found" to what is really "not yet".
* **`./sylph-agent attach`** joins the container's own terminal. Type to talk to
it; **Ctrl-P Ctrl-Q** detaches and leaves it running. Do not press Ctrl-C —
that goes to the agent.
The pty is forced to 200×50 (`stty_init` in `bin/claude-autonomous`). A detached
`docker run -t` is 80×24, and Claude Code hard-wraps to the terminal width,
which truncated the Remote Control URL to `…/session_01…` in the one place you
need to read it — and made `docker logs` almost unreadable besides.
**It cannot push.** No git credentials are mounted, deliberately: a human
reviews before anything leaves the box. Review with
`git -C <project>/Syplheed-Reborn log --oneline main..auto/<topic>`.
### The four gates
Claude Code has four one-time prompts, and each one is a silent, permanent hang
for an agent with nobody at the keyboard — no error, no log line, just a
container that looks healthy and does nothing. All four are handled:
| gate | how |
|---|---|
| theme picker | `hasCompletedOnboarding` + `lastOnboardingVersion` in `~/.claude.json` |
| "do you trust this folder?" | `projects.<path>.hasTrustDialogAccepted` |
| Bypass Permissions disclaimer | answered in a pty by [`bin/claude-autonomous`](bin/claude-autonomous) — it has no config key, by design |
| fullscreen-renderer upsell | `fullscreenUpsellSeenCount`, because it fires *mid-session*, after the pty wrapper has handed over |
Config keys were read out of the shipped binary's own strings rather than
guessed. The pty wrapper matches **single words**: Claude Code draws its UI with
absolute-column escapes between words, so `Yes, I accept` arrives as
`Yes,\x1b[13GI\x1b[15Gaccept` and a multi-word pattern never matches — which
looks exactly like the wrapper not running at all. It stops matching once the
session is live, so nothing later can be answered by accident.
## The resource cap
The container gets **half the machine**, computed at launch so it stays half on
any box:
| | how |
|---|---|
| CPU | `--cpus $(nproc)/2` |
| memory | `--memory` = half `MemTotal`, **`--memory-swap` equal to it** |
| `/dev/shm` | a third of the memory cap, min 1 GiB, mounted **exec** |
| build jobs | derived *inside* the container from **available memory**, not cores |
Two of those deserve a word.
**No swap headroom.** `--memory-swap` is set equal to `--memory`, so the
container cannot swap. That is deliberate: a swapping build thrashes the whole
host, which is precisely the failure the cap exists to prevent. A build that
would have swapped gets OOM-killed inside the container instead, and the host
stays usable.
**`/dev/shm` is not incidental.** Xenia backs the guest address space with
`/dev/shm/xenia_memory_*`, and the whole live-memory toolkit (`gmem.py`,
`gpoke.py`, `mission_state.py`) reads it from there. Docker's default is 64 MiB,
which is far too small for a 512 MiB console — and it fails as an obscure mmap
error rather than an out-of-space message.
**Build parallelism is memory-bound.** A full-parallel build of this tree has
OOM-killed the host outright, so the entrypoint computes jobs from *available
memory* (≈1.5 GiB per C++ TU) and exports it as `SYLPH_JOBS`, `CARGO_BUILD_JOBS`
and `CMAKE_BUILD_PARALLEL_LEVEL`. Override with `SYLPH_CPUS` / `SYLPH_MEM_GB`.
## Inside
| command | what |
|---|---|
| `build-canary [Release\|Debug]` | configure + build Canary |
| `build-reborn [build\|test\|ci]` | build/test Reborn, with the disc env wired up |
| `run-canary [flags…]` | launch Canary with the settings this title needs |
| `screenshot [out.png]` | grab the display |
| `sylph-doctor` | self-check |
| `tools/re-capture/*` | the RE toolkit, already on `PATH` |
Layout: project at `/work`, `HOME=/sylph-home/re`, `DISPLAY=:98` — the values
`tools/re-capture/*.sh` already assume, so the existing toolkit runs unmodified.
Build outputs live **outside** the bind mount (`CARGO_TARGET_DIR`,
`XENIA_BUILD_DIR`, both named Docker volumes). The host builds the same trees,
and sharing `target/` or `build/` makes host and container reconfigure and
relink everything the other just did.
## Screenshots
Two layers, and the distinction matters:
* `/usr/local/bin/screenshot` — raw full-root PNG (ImageMagick, falling back to
ffmpeg's x11grab, then xwd).
* `tools/re-capture/bin/screenshot` — **first on `PATH`**, wraps the above and
crops to the *game surface*.
The crop is not cosmetic. Xenia's window is a GTK window whose menu bar pushes
the 1280×720 game image down ~25 px, and every pixel oracle in the toolkit was
measured against the bare game image. When that offset was unaccounted for, one
run sat 300 s in front of a plainly visible MAIN MENU reporting "no main menu".
The wrapper derives the offset from the window's own height rather than a
per-display constant.
For finding a screen at all, prefer `screen_id.py`, which classifies by
whole-image statistics instead of named pixels.
## Vulkan
`mesa-vulkan-drivers` + `vulkan-tools` are installed, so Vulkan works with **no
host GPU** via lavapipe (software — correct, slow). When the host has
`/dev/dri`, the launcher passes the device through and adds the host's `render`
and `video` GIDs, and the entrypoint uses the hardware ICD. Force software with
`SYLPH_VULKAN=sw`. `vulkaninfo --summary` (or `sylph-doctor`) says which you got — and the
entrypoint reports the device that **actually enumerated**, not the one it asked
for, because "I passed `/dev/dri`" and "I have hardware Vulkan" are different
claims.
⚠️ **On an NVIDIA host, `/dev/dri` alone does nothing** — Mesa cannot drive an
NVIDIA card and the proprietary userspace lives outside the image. You need the
NVIDIA Container Toolkit; the launcher detects the situation and tells you the
three commands. Until then Canary runs on lavapipe, which is correct but has not
been observed to reach a rendered frame in a couple of minutes — everything
*else* (guest memory, the JIT, the live-memory toolkit) works fine on it.
## Input, and why there is no virtual gamepad
`run-canary` passes `--hid=file --pad_file=/tmp/xenia_pad.txt`; drive it with
`tools/re-capture/pad.py`. There is deliberately **no `/dev/uinput`**: input
devices are not namespaced, so a virtual pad created in a container registers
with the *host's* input stack and every scripted press leaks onto the user's
desktop.
The trap that wasted a session: 360 menus poll `XamInputGetKeystrokeEx`, not
`GetState` — with `GetKeystroke` stubbed the pad looks completely dead on a
title screen while its own log shows the press arriving.
## Settings that are requirements, not preferences
`run-canary` bakes these in; changing them will cost you an afternoon.
* **`--apu=sdl` with `SDL_AUDIODRIVER=dummy`** — and **no `--audio` flag**,
which is not a cvar here (see below). There is no PulseAudio, so `--apu=nop`
looks like the safe muted choice. It is not: the log fills with
`CreateDriver failed for index=0`, the guest never gets past the intro movie,
and the window stays black for 8+ minutes. SDL against a dummy device is
silent *and* lets the title advance.
* **One emulator at a time**, enforced with a lockfile. Two at once perturbs
both and the box.
* Stale `/dev/shm/xenia_memory_*` from a killed run is removed at launch —
otherwise the memory readers find two candidates and pick the dead one.
## Claude Code
Runs as an unprivileged `agent` user, because `--dangerously-skip-permissions`
is **refused under root**. `./sylph-agent agent` sets `SYLPH_AUTONOMOUS=1` and
the entrypoint adds the flag.
Auth comes from the host `~/.claude`, bind-mounted read-write (token refresh
needs to write). **That directory also holds your memory and project state**, so
the container agent and you share it. Point `SYLPH_CLAUDE_HOME` at a separate
directory to isolate it, or set `ANTHROPIC_API_KEY` instead.
`~/.claude.json` is different: mounted **read-only** at a staging path and
copied in, so the container cannot rewrite your host config — and so a version
skew between the container's Claude Code and yours cannot re-trigger onboarding.
The project is bind-mounted **twice**, at `/work` and at its own host path. The
host path is what makes memory carry over: Claude Code derives its per-project
state key from the working directory, so running at `/work` would hand the agent
an empty project instead of the accumulated one. Verified — a loose run reports
`MEMORY=yes` and reads back the same branch and backlog you see.
## Host prerequisites
* **A Vulkan SDK** (LunarG), for *building* only. Canary's shader step calls
`spirv-opt --canonicalize-ids`, which Ubuntu's packaged SPIRV-Tools (v2025.1)
does not have — the build then dies ~500 objects in, and the error you see is
a Python `TypeError`, not the real message. The launcher mounts the host's SDK
read-only at its own path and sets `VULKAN_SDK`; that also guarantees the
container produces byte-identical shaders to a host build.
* **`nvidia-container-toolkit`**, for hardware Vulkan — see below.
## Things that will waste your afternoon
Each of these was hit while bringing this container up.
* **An unknown xenia flag hangs; it does not error.** `ParseLaunchArguments`
calls `ShowSimpleMessageBox` *before logging is initialised*, and that SDL
dialog blocks on `XIfEvent` forever with nobody to click it. The symptom is a
10×10 window, a completely empty log and no guest memory — which reads like a
hang deep in the emulator. `--audio` is **not** a cvar in this tree despite
appearing in the RE notes; `--apu=sdl` is the real one. If Canary appears to
hang at startup, suspect a typo'd flag first.
* **`/dev/shm` must be `exec`.** Docker mounts it `noexec`, and xenia maps its
JIT code cache out of a shm file. With `noexec` it dies at startup with
"Unable to allocate code cache generated code storage / Cannot initalize
processor", which reads like an address-space clash. The launcher uses
`--tmpfs /dev/shm:rw,exec,…` rather than `--shm-size`.
* **gdb needs root inside the container.** `--cap-add SYS_PTRACE` is passed, but
the *host's* `kernel.yama.ptrace_scope=1` still blocks attaching to a
non-descendant. Use `sudo gdb -p <pid>` (passwordless), or launch the target
under gdb so it is a child.
* **Named volumes need their mount points to exist in the image**, or Docker
creates them root-owned and the first write fails obscurely.
## Known limitation
`build-reborn ci` runs the native legs only. `just ci`'s wasm check does not
build, for a pre-existing reason unrelated to any change under test: the
workspace pins `tokio = { features = ["full"] }`, which pulls `mio`, which
refuses to compile for `wasm32-unknown-unknown`.