INDEX read as if the parser stopped at one level. Measurement says there is
nothing deeper: 2859 top-level bundles hold 18002 children at depth 1 and ZERO at
depth 2, with no blob failing to parse.
The children that are themselves RATC -- the .rat layout records -- are leaves.
They carry no child list and reference their siblings BY NAME (the sprite they
place, and via "opt " their focused variant): 3311 such leaves, every one
embedding sibling names, and 10144 of 10148 references resolve within the same
bundle. That is the same by-name convention used one level up (a screen config
naming .prt components) and one level up again (the movie table naming
<lang>.pak+<member>).
The 4 unresolved references are a disc defect, not a parse gap: pmbase.rat in
GP_STAGE_CLEAR.pak's four language builds places pmbase.t32, and that sprite
exists nowhere -- not a pak member, not a child of those bundles. Second such
dangling asset after SUBTITLE_S12B.tbl, so a reimplementation should skip a
missing sprite rather than call it a decode failure.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Booted to the ARSENAL and detected the eight teal category chips by colour, then
compared their row centres against the eight prbtn1..8.rat placements parsed from
eng\prmain_scr.prt. All eight fit
screen_Y = placement_Y + pivotY(14) + chrome(45)
with residuals -1,-1,-1,-2,0,-2,-1,-2 px. The spacings are the real signature:
predicted 54,56,55,54,56,55,55 against observed 54,56,54,56,54,56,54 -- an
irregular alternating pattern, not a round number that could match by luck. The
one free parameter is the 45 px emulator window chrome, which is not part of the
game, and the residual is centroid measurement noise.
Confirms three things together: the declaration table is the element set, the
placement region gives real screen coordinates, and the pivot composes additively
(pivotY 14 = half the 28 px chip, so placement is top-left as documented).
Explicitly NOT confirmed: the max-dwell rule for animated elements. These buttons
are static -- every keyframe identical -- which is exactly what makes them a clean
ruler. That rule needs an element captured mid-slide.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Dumping the remaining Arsenal components turned up placements reading as
4294966780 and 4294966856 -- negative as i32 (-516, -440). X and Y are signed;
off-screen animation starts are negative, and read as unsigned a reimplementation
would draw them four billion pixels off.
The raw region then showed the rest of it. The trailing word is a TIME, and a
group is an in -> hold -> out animation: prselect_win1 runs
t=4:-516 -> 6:-71 -> 7:81 -> 8:127 -> 23:134 -> 24:134 -> 25:127 -> 27:81 ->
31:-71 -> 1:-516. So NEITHER the first nor the last keyframe is where the element
sits -- both are off-screen. The resting position is the max-dwell keyframe,
(127,155)..(134,155) here, which is where the weapon-list panel actually appears.
This corrects my own note from earlier today, which reported "final=" positions.
Static elements were unaffected (the pause menu's buttons have identical
keyframes) but animated ones were misread. screen_layout.rs now reports the
max-dwell pose plus the full timeline, and both captures are regenerated.
Also seen while dumping: kind 0x2, and a .sbo child (scrollbar) parented to the
list window.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
examples/screen_layout.rs dumps a bundle's declaration table and placement region
together. It reproduces the tutorial pause menu exactly and reads the ARSENAL the
same way -- 23 elements that match the running game: eight buttons prbtn1..8.rat
at X=242 evenly spaced (the config declares WEAPON_CATEGORIES = 8, and eight
categories are what the Arsenal shows), prexp3.t32 declared SEVEN times at X=726
34px apart (the DATA SHEET rows), prexp1 sliding (726,143)->(1286,143) with
prexp1a parented to it, and prmsg at (151,645).
Two additions to the format:
kind = 0x4 marks a REPEATED INSTANCE of a sprite -- prexp3.t32 appears once
with 0x0 then six times with 0x4, each with its own placement. So the element
name is not a key; the declaration index is.
A screen composes from named .prt components. GP_HANGAR_ARSENAL.pak has 510
RATC entries because its config names components (Menu = prmain_scr.prt, etc.)
and they resolve under the config's own PATH prefix: prmain_scr.prt is absent,
eng\prmain_scr.prt is present -- the same <lang>+<member> convention the movie
table uses. A sub-component reads identically: psselect_win1 declares 4
elements, three parented to element 0.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Immediately after the declaration table the RATC bundle holds a placement region,
one group per element: a header of (u32 element index, u32 keyframe count)
followed by that many 40-byte keyframes carrying scale/tint/X/Y. The element
index is stated in the header, so the correspondence is read, not inferred from
order.
Tutorial pause bundle: 11 groups for 11 elements, every header index and count
matching the blocks present. The values are self-evidently right -- three menu
buttons at X=546 exactly 70 px apart (288/358/428), title (540,119), message
(451,545), and the eff* sprites carrying multi-position fly-ins.
Cross-checked: pgp_ttrl_btn10.rat places its own sprite at (546,288), identical
to its inline group, so the inline region is the same placement data and it
covers the eff*/deli*/msg elements that have no record of their own.
So a screen is fully reconstructible from its bundle alone: element list and
order from the declaration table, placement and animation from this region,
plus the sprites, with "opt " supplying focused states. This retires the caveat
added earlier today that only the order was known.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
The doc's open gap was "where does the screen's draw list live" -- the eff/deli/msg
sprites have no .rat and loop1.rat turned out to be an animation. It is the
bundle's own declaration table, which is NOT the child listing: children are
grouped by type (all .t32, then all .rat) while the declaration table names
ELEMENTS in a plausible back-to-front order and contains exactly the missing set.
For the in-mission pause menu it lists 23 elements ending with loop1.rat, and it
omits the focused button variants -- those are reached via each base record's
"opt " link -- so it is the screen's element set, not an inventory.
Also corrects the entry layout: it is FIVE words after the name, not "u32 x4
flags", and word +32 is a PARENT ELEMENT INDEX (0xffffffff = none). pgpeff02a
carries 3 and element 3 is pgpeff02; pgpeff03a carries 5 and element 5 is
pgpeff03. Verified on two independent language builds, no out-of-range value in
any bundle, and the tutorial bundle (no "a" variants) is 0xffffffff throughout.
Bounded honestly: what is drawn and in what order is now answered; WHERE the
eff/deli/msg sprites land is not -- the declaration entry has a pivot but no X/Y.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Second screen, independent of the pause work: GP_TITLE.pak's ptbtn01..05.rat give
X=542 for all five items and Y=162/242/322/402/482, an 80px pitch where the pause
menu used 70. Measured against the main-menu screenshot the sprite tops sit at a
constant +46px for all five, which is exactly the 45px of Xenia window chrome plus
one — so the record's Y is the sprite's top edge in the guest framebuffer, to the
pixel, on a screen the format was not derived from.
GP_TITLE also splits by sub-screen the way the pause pak splits by context:
ptbtn00 (PRESS A BUTTON), ptbtn01..05 (main menu), ptbtn11..13 (EXTRAS submenu),
pgloading_* (loading screen).
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
u32 count at 0x14, then fixed 60-byte entries of [name | 4 flag words | pivotX |
pivotY | 0]. The table lists both .t32 sprites and .rat records, so it is the
screen's element list.
Verified: for all 7 .t32 entries in the tutorial pause bundle the declared pivot
is exactly half the decoded texture's dimensions, 7/7 with no mismatch. That also
settles what the pair at 0x50/0x54 of a .rat record is — a .rat simply opens with
one of these declarations.
The language split is visible inside one bundle: the English build's .t32
declarations carry correct English pivots while its .rat declarations carry
Japanese-derived ones, so the sprite table is regenerated per language and the
layout layer is inherited from the Japanese master.
Adds tools/re-capture/ratc_decls.py (parse the table, check pivots against the
decoded textures).
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Follow-up decoding on the layout record:
- 0x50/0x54 is the sprite PIVOT: exactly half the texture size on 4 of 5 plain
sprites. It is a rotation/scale centre, not a draw offset — X/Y remains the
top-left, which is what actually reproduces the screenshot.
- The records are byte-identical across the English and Japanese bundles: layout
is authored once and only the sprites are swapped. That explains pgpbtn01's
pivot implying a 226px texture that neither shipped language has.
- loop1.rat is NOT the screen composition — it is a looping sprite animation
(3-name table + ~30 keyframes at one position). The eff*/deli*/msg draw list is
therefore still unfound, and that gap is now stated plainly.
- The 380-byte top-level entries are PRMD primitives: a colour plus four explicit
corner coordinates for a full-screen quad — the pause dim overlay. The format
is tag-driven ('opt ', 'PRMD', 'end '), not a fixed struct.
Also demotes one piece of evidence. The screenshot is of the TUTORIAL pause menu,
so only pgp_ttrl_* can be checked against it; the in-mission records mapping onto
the same screenshot under a constant offset works only because both builds share
the 70px pitch and proves nothing. In-mission coordinates are now marked
unverified.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Each UI sprite <name>.t32 ships with a <name>.rat companion, and that companion
is the layout record: big-endian u32, a 1280x720 design space at 0x18, and a
placement block of scaleX/scaleY/tint/X/Y. Animated elements repeat the block
with a trailing time field (keyframes); an 'opt ' tag carries a length-prefixed
link to the focused-state record.
Verified in that order, records first: across the four pause buttons exactly one
field varies, stepping 268/338/408/478 at a constant 70px pitch with X fixed at
226; the three items visible in a screenshot of the running game measure
346.0/415.5/485.5, mapping onto those numbers under one constant offset to
within 0.5px. The tutorial build's records are outright framebuffer coordinates,
and compositing its sprites there reproduces the screenshot pixel-accurately.
Also records two mistakes the A/B caught, since a static-only reading would have
shipped both: texture width does not identify a language (Japanese fits English
widths), and the in-mission and tutorial pause menus are separate sprite sets
rather than one set re-packed into slots.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>