Files
xenia-rs/migration/project-root/ppc-manual/alu/xori.md
MechaCat02 e6d43a23ac chore: add migration/ bundle for cross-machine setup
Bundles state that lives OUTSIDE the xenia-rs repo so a fresh clone on
another machine can be brought up to identical configuration via
migration/setup.sh:

  - claude-memory/             ~/.claude/projects/-home-fabi-RE-Project-Sylpheed/memory/
                               (103 files, 1.1 MB - MEMORY.md + every
                                project_xenia_rs_*.md from audits
                                addis_signext through audit-058)
  - project-root/dot-claude/   <project-root>/.claude/settings.json
                               (Stop hook + permissions)
  - project-root/ppc-manual/   <project-root>/ppc-manual/
                               (PowerPC reference docs, 397 files, 3.7 MB)
  - project-root/run-canary.sh <project-root>/run-canary.sh
  - README.md                  Human-readable setup checklist
  - setup.sh                   Idempotent installer (also reclones
                               xenia-canary at pinned HEAD 6de80dffe)
  - MANIFEST.md                Per-file mapping + per-file-not-bundled
                               restoration recipe

Excluded from bundle (not shippable via git):
  - Sylpheed ISO (7.8 GB; copyright; manual copy required)
  - sylpheed.db (395 MB; regenerable from XEX via analysis tooling)
  - target/ build artifacts (rebuild on target)
  - audit-runs probe firehoses (.log/.stdout/.stderr ~11 GB; rerun if needed)
  - audit-runs memory dumps (.bin ~4.5 GB; rerun audit-026/027/029 if needed)
  - xenia-canary checkout (setup.sh reclones from
    git.mc02.dev/fabi/Xenia-Canary.git at HEAD 6de80dffe)

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-05-10 21:38:38 +02:00

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# `xori` — XOR Immediate
> **Category:** [Integer ALU](../categories/alu.md) · **Form:** [D](../forms/D.md) · **Opcode:** `0x68000000`
<!-- GENERATED: BEGIN -->
## Assembler Mnemonics
| Mnemonic | XML entry | Flags | Description |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| `xori` | `xori` | — | XOR Immediate |
## Syntax
```asm
xori [RA], [RS], [UIMM]
```
## Encoding
### `xori` — form `D`
- **Opcode word:** `0x68000000`
- **Primary opcode (bits 05):** `26`
- **Extended opcode:** —
- **Synchronising:** no
| Bits | Field | Meaning |
| --- | --- | --- |
| 05 | `OPCD` | primary opcode |
| 610 | `RT` | destination GPR (or RS when storing) |
| 1115 | `RA` | source GPR (0 ⇒ literal 0 for RA0 forms) |
| 1631 | `D/SI/UI` | 16-bit signed or unsigned immediate |
## Operands
| Field | Role | Description |
| --- | --- | --- |
| `RS` | xori: read | Source GPR (alias for RD in some stores). |
| `UIMM` | xori: read | 16-bit unsigned immediate. Zero-extended. |
| `RA` | xori: write | Source GPR (`r0``r31`). |
## Register Effects
### `xori`
- **Reads (always):** `RS`, `UIMM`
- **Reads (conditional):** _none_
- **Writes (always):** `RA`
- **Writes (conditional):** _none_
## Status-Register Effects
_No condition-register or status-register effects._
## Operation (pseudocode)
```
RA <- (RS) ^ (0x0000 || UIMM)
```
## C Translation Example
```c
/* C translation: the xenia-rs interpreter arm below in */
/* Implementation References is the authoritative semantic */
/* snapshot. Translate it line-by-line: */
/* - ctx.gpr[N] -> r[N] (or f[]/v[] for FPRs/VRs) */
/* - mem.read_u*/write_u* -> mem_read_u*_be / mem_write_u*_be */
/* - ctx.update_cr_signed(fld, v) -> update_cr_signed(fld, v) */
/* - ctx.xer_ca / xer_ov / xer_so -> xer.CA / xer.OV / xer.SO */
/* The Register Effects and Status-Register Effects tables above */
/* enumerate every side effect a faithful translation must emit. */
```
## Implementation References
**`xori`**
- xenia-canary XML: [`tools/ppc-instructions.xml` — search for `mnem="xori"`](../../xenia-canary/tools/ppc-instructions.xml)
- xenia-canary emit: [`src/xenia/cpu/ppc/ppc_emit_alu.cc:839`](../../xenia-canary/src/xenia/cpu/ppc/ppc_emit_alu.cc#L839)
- xenia-rs opcode: [`crates/xenia-cpu/src/opcode.rs:132`](../../xenia-rs/crates/xenia-cpu/src/opcode.rs#L132)
- xenia-rs decoder: [`crates/xenia-cpu/src/decoder.rs:349`](../../xenia-rs/crates/xenia-cpu/src/decoder.rs#L349)
- xenia-rs interpreter: [`crates/xenia-cpu/src/interpreter.rs:520-523`](../../xenia-rs/crates/xenia-cpu/src/interpreter.rs#L520-L523)
<details><summary>xenia-rs interpreter body (frozen snapshot)</summary>
```rust
PpcOpcode::xori => {
ctx.gpr[instr.ra()] = ctx.gpr[instr.rs()] ^ (instr.uimm16() as u64);
ctx.pc += 4;
}
```
</details>
<!-- GENERATED: END -->
## Special Cases & Edge Conditions
- **No record form.** Like [`ori`](ori.md), there is no `xori.`. To get a CR0 update follow with `cmpwi` or use [`xorx`](xorx.md) with `Rc=1`.
- **Immediate is zero-extended** to 64 bits. Only the low 16 bits of `RA` can be flipped; the high 48 bits are passed through from `RS` unchanged.
- **`xori 0, 0, 0` is a valid NOP encoding** but the canonical NOP is `ori 0, 0, 0`. Disassemblers should still display this as `xori r0, r0, 0` or recognise it as a no-op.
- **64-bit operation in xenia-rs.** [`interpreter.rs:338`](../../xenia-rs/crates/xenia-cpu/src/interpreter.rs#L338) — full `u64` XOR with the immediate.
- **No `XER`, no `CR`** side effects.
- **`RA = 0` reads `r0`** (not literal zero); see [`ori`](ori.md).
- **Useful for masked toggle.** `xori rA, rS, mask` flips the bits of `rS` indicated by `mask` (low 16 bits only).
## Related Instructions
- [`xoris`](xoris.md) — companion (immediate shifted left 16).
- [`xorx`](xorx.md) — register-register XOR.
- [`eqvx`](eqvx.md) — `~(RS ^ RB)`.
- [`ori`](ori.md), [`andix`](andix.md) — sister immediate logicals.
## IBM Reference
- [AIX 7.3 — `xori` (XOR Immediate)](https://www.ibm.com/docs/en/aix/7.3.0?topic=set-xori-immediate-instruction)